四、选择方框内的单词或短语补全短文。(填序号)

Li Tingting is my friend. She has
Li Tingting is my friend. She has
C
. She is tall. She has many dolls. I have many toy cars. We often share A
. I can cook B
. She can make fruit salad and vegetable salad. I like her salads, and she likes my dishes. It is good to D
.答案
CABD
解析
【分析】先通读短文,明确每个空缺处的语境需求,再结合选项含义逐一匹配:第一空在“She has”后,需描述人物外貌特征,选项C(long hair and big eyes)符合;第二空在“share”后,需填分享的物品,前文提到玩具,对应选项A(toys);第三空在“cook”后,需填食物类短语,选项B(potatoes and tomatoes with eggs)符合;第四空在“It is good to”后,需填做朋友的益处,对应选项D(have friends),最终确定正确顺序。
【解析】根据短文语境分析:1. 第一空:描述人物外貌,选C;2. 第二空:share后接分享的玩具,选A;3. 第三空:cook后接食物类短语,选B;4. 第四空:表达做朋友的好处,选D,因此答案为CABD。
【答案】CABD
【知识点】名词短语辨析;语境理解
【点评】本题考查结合上下文语境选择合适短语补全短文,需理清句子间的逻辑关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据短文语境分析:1. 第一空:描述人物外貌,选C;2. 第二空:share后接分享的玩具,选A;3. 第三空:cook后接食物类短语,选B;4. 第四空:表达做朋友的好处,选D,因此答案为CABD。
【答案】CABD
【知识点】名词短语辨析;语境理解
【点评】本题考查结合上下文语境选择合适短语补全短文,需理清句子间的逻辑关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
五、读一读,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符,相符画“√”,不符画“×”。
Su Jiaming is my friend. He has short hair and big eyes.
He is tall. He has many toy bikes. I have many toy buses.
We often share toys. I can cook potatoes and tomatoes with eggs. He can make fruit salad and vegetable salad. I like his salads, and he likes my dishes. It is good to have friends.

(
(
(
(
(
Su Jiaming is my friend. He has short hair and big eyes.
He is tall. He has many toy bikes. I have many toy buses.
We often share toys. I can cook potatoes and tomatoes with eggs. He can make fruit salad and vegetable salad. I like his salads, and he likes my dishes. It is good to have friends.
(
√
)1. The text is about my friend, Su Jiaming.(
×
)2. Su Jiaming has short hair and big ears.(
×
)3. I have many toy bikes.(
√
)4. Su Jiaming can make fruit salad and vegetable salad.(
√
)5. We often share toys. It’s good to have friends.答案
1~5 √××√√
解析
【分析】本题要求根据短文内容判断句子与原文是否相符,解题时需先通读短文,明确短文核心内容是介绍作者的朋友苏佳明的相关信息,再逐题将每个判断句与短文中的对应细节对比,判断是否一致得出答案。
【解析】1. 短文开头明确写“Su Jiaming is my friend.”,与第1题表述一致,判断为相符;2. 短文描述苏佳明“He has short hair and big eyes.”,并非“big ears”,与第2题表述不符;3. 短文提到“I have many toy buses.”,而非“many toy bikes”,与第3题表述不符;4. 短文说明苏佳明“He can make fruit salad and vegetable salad.”,与第4题表述一致,判断为相符;5. 短文提到“We often share toys. ... It is good to have friends.”,与第5题表述一致,判断为相符。
【答案】√××√√
【知识点】短文细节理解,信息匹配判断
【点评】本题考查对短文细节信息的提取与判断,属于基础题型,学生只要认真阅读短文,找准每个判断句对应的原文细节即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 短文开头明确写“Su Jiaming is my friend.”,与第1题表述一致,判断为相符;2. 短文描述苏佳明“He has short hair and big eyes.”,并非“big ears”,与第2题表述不符;3. 短文提到“I have many toy buses.”,而非“many toy bikes”,与第3题表述不符;4. 短文说明苏佳明“He can make fruit salad and vegetable salad.”,与第4题表述一致,判断为相符;5. 短文提到“We often share toys. ... It is good to have friends.”,与第5题表述一致,判断为相符。
【答案】√××√√
【知识点】短文细节理解,信息匹配判断
【点评】本题考查对短文细节信息的提取与判断,属于基础题型,学生只要认真阅读短文,找准每个判断句对应的原文细节即可完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
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