五、阅读理解。

[2025 聊城模拟改编]Family love is one of the most precious(珍贵的) things in our life. It can give us warmth and strength when we need it.
In some traditional families, parents may not express their love directly(直接地). They show their care through their actions. This is just like the postman father in the film—he loves his son without saying a word, but his companionship and care make the son feel his love.
Between brothers and sisters, love is also very warm. When one of them is in trouble, the other will try to help. Just like John and Robert, John never leaves his disabled brother alone. He takes Robert to go out and take part in races, making Robert feel happy. Family love is not about words, but about being there for each other.
1. How do some traditional parents show their love?
A. By saying “I love you” every day.
B. By their actions.
C. By giving many gifts.
D. By hugging their children often.
2. Who is the example of the silent father's love in the passage?
A. John's father.
B. Robert's father.
C. The postman father in the film.
D. A teacher in the school.
3. How does John show his love to Robert?
A. By leaving him alone at home.
B. By taking him out and joining races together.
C. By buying him many toys.
D. By helping him with homework.

1. B 细节理解题。根据“In some traditional families, parents may not express their love directly. They show their care through their actions.”可知，一些传统家庭的父母不会直接表达爱，而是通过行动来体现关心。
2. C 推理判断题。根据“This is just like the postman father in the film—he loves his son without saying a word, but his companionship and care make the son feel his love.”可知，文中用来举例表现无声父爱的是电影里的邮差父亲。
3. B 细节理解题。根据“Just like John and Robert, John never leaves his disabled brother alone. He takes Robert to go out and take part in races, making Robert feel happy.”可知，John通过带Robert出门、一起参加比赛的方式表达对Robert的爱。

【分析】
这是一篇关于家庭之爱的说明文阅读理解，题目包含细节理解题和推理判断题。解题时，先明确每个问题的关键词，带着关键词回到原文定位对应信息，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除无依据或错误的选项，即可得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据题干关键词“some traditional parents show their love”，定位到原文第二段第二句“They show their care through their actions.”，对比选项，A、C、D项内容原文未提及，只有B项“通过行动”符合原文，故选B。
2. 第2题：根据题干关键词“silent father's love example”，定位到原文第二段“This is just like the postman father in the film—he loves his son without saying a word...”，可知文中用来举例表现无声父爱的是电影里的邮差父亲，故选C。
3. 第3题：根据题干关键词“John show love to Robert”，定位到原文第三段“He takes Robert to go out and take part in races...”，对比选项，A项与原文“never leaves his disabled brother alone”矛盾，C、D项内容原文未提及，只有B项符合，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文围绕家庭之爱展开，语篇类型为说明文，题目侧重考查学生提取文本具体信息的能力，难度适中，是基础的阅读理解题型，适合巩固阅读定位技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、阅读还原(有两项多余)。

Communication is the key to healthy family relationships. 1. . In this way, everyone will feel heard and valued.
Spend time together 2. , such as cooking dinner together, going for a walk together, 3. and doing housework together.
4. Thank for the efforts of other family members. And let them know that you thank them for what they've done for you.
Say sorry When you make a mistake, 5. . Also, make sure that you are genuine(真诚的).
A. Show thanks
B. Listen to your family
C. watching a movie together
D. Family members should help each other
E. There are many ways to spend time with our family
F. It allows family members to share their feelings freely
G. it is important to say sorry to your loved ones as soon as possible

1. F 前一句提到沟通是关键，F项承接上文，解释沟通的作用，符合语境。
2. E 后文列举了一起做饭、一起散步等活动，E项引出下文的举例，句式衔接完美。
3. C 前文是“such as cooking dinner together, going for a walk together”，C项符合此处并列的结构和语境，都是具体的家庭活动。
4. A 这一段的内容是感谢家人的付出，并让他们知道你感谢他们为你所做的一切，A项最适合作该段小标题。
5. G 前文是“When you make a mistake”，G项顺理成章地承接了犯错后该怎么做，且与该段小标题 Say sorry 呼应。

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读还原题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍维持健康家庭关系的沟通方法；2. 逐个分析每个空格的上下文语境，结合选项的语义、逻辑衔接、句式结构来匹配：第1空承接上文“沟通是家庭关系的关键”，需说明沟通的作用；第2空引出下文列举的家庭活动，需总述花时间陪伴家人的方式；第3空要和前面的活动并列，是具体的家庭活动；第4空是段落小标题，对应后文感谢家人的内容；第5空承接“犯错时”的做法，要和“道歉”相关。
【解析】
1. 上文提到“Communication is the key to healthy family relationships”，F项“它让家庭成员自由分享感受”承接上文，解释沟通的作用，符合语境，故选F。
2. 后文列举了一起做饭、散步等活动，E项“有很多和家人共度时光的方式”引出下文的举例，衔接自然，故选E。
3. 前文是“such as cooking dinner together, going for a walk together”，C项“一起看电影”是并列的具体家庭活动，符合语境，故选C。
4. 本段内容是感谢家人的付出，A项“表达感谢”最适合作该段小标题，故选A。
5. 前文是“When you make a mistake”，G项“尽快向你爱的人道歉很重要”承接上文，且与段落小标题“Say sorry”呼应，故选G。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. G
【知识点】
英语阅读还原、语篇衔接、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕家庭沟通主题，考查阅读还原的语境匹配能力，需结合上下文逻辑、句式结构及段落主旨选择选项，难度适中，是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.5