四、词汇运用

阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. We have ever been there (1)
On the second day we (4)
I drank ten (10)
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. We have ever been there (1)
twice
(两次). It's a wonderful country with beautiful (2) buildings
(建筑物) and interesting people. But this time I had an unpleasant (3) experience
(经历) in an Indian restaurant.On the second day we (4)
planned
(计划) to see an old palace. At the hotel where we stayed, they said, "If by train, it'll take you only two hours to get there." However, it (5) took
(花费) over four hours. I was very hungry when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were (6) surprised
(吃惊的) to find it was quite nice. I wasn't full up though and I saw a man (7) choosing
(选择) some little meatballs to eat. I asked my dad to buy some meatballs. They looked delicious so I ate the first one quickly. I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt (8) myself
(我自己) burning—my mouth was on fire. I started to cough and there were tears in my eyes. I wasn't able to know (9) how
(多么) spicy(辣的) it was!I drank ten (10)
glasses
(杯) of water, but the worst thing was that everyone laughed at me for this! You couldn't make me eat another Indian meatball if it was the only food in the world.答案
四、【短文大意】本文讲述了作者在印度的一家餐馆一次不愉快的经历。
1. twice 【解析】由中文提示可知填 twice。
2. buildings 【解析】building 为可数名词,在句中须用复数形式,故填 buildings。
3. experience 【解析】由句中 an 可知,此处为“一次令人不愉快的经历”,须用单数形式,故填 experience。
4. planned 【解析】由上下文可知,本句用一般过去时,故填 planned。
5. took 【解析】句型 sb. spends time doing sth. 与 it takes sb. some time to do sth. 均意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”。又由上下文可知,本句用一般过去时,故填 took。
6. surprised 【解析】be surprised to do sth. 意为“很吃惊地做某事”,主语为 sb. ,故填 surprised。
7. choosing 【解析】see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”,故填 choosing。
8. myself 【解析】本句主语是 I,须用反身代词,故填 myself。
9. how 【解析】此句为感叹句,一种句型为:how+形容词+主语+谓语!感叹句的另一句型为:what+名词短语+主语+谓语!
10. glasses 【解析】句意:我喝了 10 杯水。a cup of tea/coffee,a glass of water 为固定搭配,故填 glasses。
1. twice 【解析】由中文提示可知填 twice。
2. buildings 【解析】building 为可数名词,在句中须用复数形式,故填 buildings。
3. experience 【解析】由句中 an 可知,此处为“一次令人不愉快的经历”,须用单数形式,故填 experience。
4. planned 【解析】由上下文可知,本句用一般过去时,故填 planned。
5. took 【解析】句型 sb. spends time doing sth. 与 it takes sb. some time to do sth. 均意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”。又由上下文可知,本句用一般过去时,故填 took。
6. surprised 【解析】be surprised to do sth. 意为“很吃惊地做某事”,主语为 sb. ,故填 surprised。
7. choosing 【解析】see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人正在做某事”,故填 choosing。
8. myself 【解析】本句主语是 I,须用反身代词,故填 myself。
9. how 【解析】此句为感叹句,一种句型为:how+形容词+主语+谓语!感叹句的另一句型为:what+名词短语+主语+谓语!
10. glasses 【解析】句意:我喝了 10 杯水。a cup of tea/coffee,a glass of water 为固定搭配,故填 glasses。
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