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一、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，从 A—E 中选出适当的选项填在横线上，并回答第 5 小题。有一项多余。
Yuntai Mountain is very famous in Henan Province. It lies in the city of Jiaozuo and is a famous place of interest. 1.
One of the most famous places in Yuntai Mountain is the Red Stone Gorge (峡谷). 2.
3.
For those who enjoy adventure, Yuntai Mountain offers special ways. 4.
The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October. During the several months, the weather is pleasant.
Yuntai Mountain is not just a place of interest, but also a great place for people to relax and enjoy nature. If you ever visit Henan, don't miss this wonderful mountain!
|A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.|
|B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.|
|C. It's really difficult to visit the mountain in winter.|
|D. The mountain is nearly 1,300 metres high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.|
|E. The rocks here are red, and there's a clear and small river running through it.|
5. When do you want to visit Yuntai Mountain? Why? (回答不多于 15 词)
阅读下面短文，从 A—E 中选出适当的选项填在横线上，并回答第 5 小题。有一项多余。
Yuntai Mountain is very famous in Henan Province. It lies in the city of Jiaozuo and is a famous place of interest. 1.
D
It's known for its beauty, fresh air and rich plant and animal life.One of the most famous places in Yuntai Mountain is the Red Stone Gorge (峡谷). 2.
E
Visitors love walking along the small roads made of wood and enjoying the natural beauty. Another popular place is the Tanpu Gorge, where a waterfall runs down the rocks, making a surprising view.3.
B
In spring and summer, the mountain is covered with green trees and colourful flowers. Many birds and small animals live there, making it a great place for nature lovers.For those who enjoy adventure, Yuntai Mountain offers special ways. 4.
A
The view from the top is really amazing. On clear days, you can see places far away.The best time to visit Yuntai Mountain is from April to October. During the several months, the weather is pleasant.
Yuntai Mountain is not just a place of interest, but also a great place for people to relax and enjoy nature. If you ever visit Henan, don't miss this wonderful mountain!
|A. Climbing to the top is challenging but meaningful.|
|B. Yuntai Mountain is also home to many plants and animals.|
|C. It's really difficult to visit the mountain in winter.|
|D. The mountain is nearly 1,300 metres high, making it one of the tallest mountains in northern Henan.|
|E. The rocks here are red, and there's a clear and small river running through it.|
5. When do you want to visit Yuntai Mountain? Why? (回答不多于 15 词)
In April.Because I want to see colourful flowers.(合理即可)
答案
1—4.DEBA
5.In April.Because I want to see colourful flowers.(合理即可)
5.In April.Because I want to see colourful flowers.(合理即可)
解析
【分析】
做这类选句填空的任务型阅读，关键要结合上下文语境和逻辑关系匹配选项：
1. 第1空：前文介绍云台山的地理位置与身份，后文讲它的美景、空气及动植物，中间需补充山的基本属性，选项D的高度介绍能衔接上下文。
2. 第2空：前文提到红石峡，选项E里的红色岩石正好对应其名称特征，还描述了峡谷内的河流，和后文游客活动呼应。
3. 第3空：后文讲云台山的绿植、花卉与动物，选项B“是许多动植物的家园”能总起该部分内容，引出下文。
4. 第4空：前文说为冒险爱好者提供特别方式，后文讲山顶美景，选项A的爬山内容能衔接冒险与山顶景色的逻辑。
第5小题是开放性问题，结合文中最佳游览时间或景点特色，给出合理理由且控制在15词以内即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍云台山基本信息，选项D补充山的高度，是对云台山的进一步基础介绍，承接上下文，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文提及红石峡，选项E描述了红石峡的红色岩石与峡谷内的小河，契合红石峡特征，与后文游客游览活动呼应，故选E。
3. 第3空：后文详细介绍云台山的动植物情况，选项B总起该部分内容，引出下文，故选B。
4. 第4空：前文提到为冒险爱好者提供特别方式，选项A提到爬山的挑战与意义，和后文山顶美景逻辑连贯，故选A。
5. 第5小题：结合文中“最佳游览时间为4-10月”及春夏花草相关内容，给出合理回答即可，示例："In April. Because I want to see colourful flowers."
【答案】
1—4.DEBA
5.In April.Because I want to see colourful flowers.(合理即可)
【知识点】
选句填空任务型阅读、开放性问答
【点评】
本题考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解衔接能力，以及结合文本信息进行开放性表达的能力。解题时需紧扣段落主题和句子间逻辑，开放性问题要结合文本给出合理理由。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类选句填空的任务型阅读，关键要结合上下文语境和逻辑关系匹配选项：
1. 第1空：前文介绍云台山的地理位置与身份，后文讲它的美景、空气及动植物，中间需补充山的基本属性，选项D的高度介绍能衔接上下文。
2. 第2空：前文提到红石峡，选项E里的红色岩石正好对应其名称特征，还描述了峡谷内的河流，和后文游客活动呼应。
3. 第3空：后文讲云台山的绿植、花卉与动物，选项B“是许多动植物的家园”能总起该部分内容，引出下文。
4. 第4空：前文说为冒险爱好者提供特别方式，后文讲山顶美景，选项A的爬山内容能衔接冒险与山顶景色的逻辑。
第5小题是开放性问题，结合文中最佳游览时间或景点特色，给出合理理由且控制在15词以内即可。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文介绍云台山基本信息，选项D补充山的高度，是对云台山的进一步基础介绍，承接上下文，故选D。
2. 第2空：前文提及红石峡，选项E描述了红石峡的红色岩石与峡谷内的小河，契合红石峡特征，与后文游客游览活动呼应，故选E。
3. 第3空：后文详细介绍云台山的动植物情况，选项B总起该部分内容，引出下文，故选B。
4. 第4空：前文提到为冒险爱好者提供特别方式，选项A提到爬山的挑战与意义，和后文山顶美景逻辑连贯，故选A。
5. 第5小题：结合文中“最佳游览时间为4-10月”及春夏花草相关内容，给出合理回答即可，示例："In April. Because I want to see colourful flowers."
【答案】
1—4.DEBA
5.In April.Because I want to see colourful flowers.(合理即可)
【知识点】
选句填空任务型阅读、开放性问答
【点评】
本题考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解衔接能力，以及结合文本信息进行开放性表达的能力。解题时需紧扣段落主题和句子间逻辑，开放性问题要结合文本给出合理理由。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、完形填空。
Nevado del Ruiz is a mountain in Colombia. It is about 5,279 metres high and it is popular with climbers. It is beautiful, but it is 6 too. The weather is 7 on the mountain. One minute it is sunny, and the next minute it is cloudy; one minute it is warm, and the next minute it is 8.
On a sunny morning in June, Leonardo Diaz began climbing Nevado del Ruiz with some friends. On the second day of their climbing, there was a snowstorm. It was difficult to see and walk in the 9. The climbers decided to 10 and walk down the mountain. Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack. But when he 11, his friends were gone. He couldn't see them or their footprints in the snow. "Wait!" Leonardo shouted. But his friends couldn't hear him in the storm.
All day Leonardo continued down the mountain alone. That night he put up his tent, stayed inside and slept. He was in big 12 when he woke up the next morning. His clothes were not 13 enough, so he was very cold. He was hungry too 14 he had no food left. He decided to 15 for help. He opened his backpack and took out his cellphone, but it didn't 16. Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes (预付话费) on his phone.
All morning Leonardo stayed in his tent. He began to think, "Maybe I'll 17 on this mountain." Then his cellphone suddenly 18. "Hello?" he answered. "Good afternoon," a woman said. "I'm calling from Bell South Phone Company. You have no minutes left on your cellphone. Would you like to buy more minutes?" "Yes, but not now!" Leonardo said. "I need help. I'm 19 on a mountain."
"Stay where you are," the woman said. "I'll 20 help." Late that night, a rescue team arrived and helped Leonardo down the mountain. Leonardo says he will probably try again to climb Nevado del Ruiz. But the next time, he will bring plenty of warm clothes and food. He will also bring a cellphone with plenty of prepaid minutes.
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Nevado del Ruiz is a mountain in Colombia. It is about 5,279 metres high and it is popular with climbers. It is beautiful, but it is 6 too. The weather is 7 on the mountain. One minute it is sunny, and the next minute it is cloudy; one minute it is warm, and the next minute it is 8.
On a sunny morning in June, Leonardo Diaz began climbing Nevado del Ruiz with some friends. On the second day of their climbing, there was a snowstorm. It was difficult to see and walk in the 9. The climbers decided to 10 and walk down the mountain. Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack. But when he 11, his friends were gone. He couldn't see them or their footprints in the snow. "Wait!" Leonardo shouted. But his friends couldn't hear him in the storm.
All day Leonardo continued down the mountain alone. That night he put up his tent, stayed inside and slept. He was in big 12 when he woke up the next morning. His clothes were not 13 enough, so he was very cold. He was hungry too 14 he had no food left. He decided to 15 for help. He opened his backpack and took out his cellphone, but it didn't 16. Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes (预付话费) on his phone.
All morning Leonardo stayed in his tent. He began to think, "Maybe I'll 17 on this mountain." Then his cellphone suddenly 18. "Hello?" he answered. "Good afternoon," a woman said. "I'm calling from Bell South Phone Company. You have no minutes left on your cellphone. Would you like to buy more minutes?" "Yes, but not now!" Leonardo said. "I need help. I'm 19 on a mountain."
"Stay where you are," the woman said. "I'll 20 help." Late that night, a rescue team arrived and helped Leonardo down the mountain. Leonardo says he will probably try again to climb Nevado del Ruiz. But the next time, he will bring plenty of warm clothes and food. He will also bring a cellphone with plenty of prepaid minutes.
|(
C
) 6. A. tall|B. common|C. dangerous|D. short||(
B
) 7. A. clear|B. changeable|C. warm|D. freezing||(
B
) 8. A. wet|B. cold|C. nice|D. dry||(
A
) 9. A. snow|B. desert|C. rain|D. sun||(
C
) 10. A. sit down|B. go on|C. turn around|D. sleep over||(
B
) 11. A. looked out|B. looked up|C. looked in|D. looked on||(
A
) 12. A. trouble|B. surprise|C. peace|D. victory||(
C
) 13. A. clean|B. cheap|C. warm|D. smart||(
D
) 14. A. after|B. until|C. though|D. because||(
B
) 15. A. shout|B. call|C. write|D. express||(
D
) 16. A. move|B. cry|C. run|D. work||(
C
) 17. A. play|B. grow|C. die|D. walk||(
D
) 18. A. dropped|B. broke|C. disappeared|D. rang||(
A
) 19. A. lost|B. scared|C. lucky|D. strange||(
B
) 20. A. care for|B. send for|C. leave for|D. pay for|答案
二、6—10.CBBAC 11—15.BACDB 16—20.DCDAB
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Leonardo Diaz 在鲁伊斯火山遭遇暴风雪、与队友失散，陷入绝境，最后获救的故事。
6.C【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“One minute is sunny ...”及语境可知，这座山虽美但也很危险。故选 C。
7.B【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“One minute it is sunny，and the next minute it is cloudy；one minute it is warm，and the next minute it is ...”可知，山上的天气变化无常。故选 B。
8.B【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“one minute it is warm”及语境可知，山上的天气下一分钟就变冷。故选 B。
9.A【思路点拨】考查名词辨析。根据上文“there was a snowstorm”可知，在暴风雪中视物和行走都很困难。故选 A。
10.C【思路点拨】考查动词词组辨析。根据下文“walk down the mountain”可知，登山者决定折返下山。故选 C。
11.B【思路点拨】考查动词词组辨析。根据上文“Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack”及下文“his friends were gone”可知，他低头拿东西，再抬头就发现同伴不见了。故选 B。
12.A【思路点拨】考查名词辨析。根据下文“very cold”和“hungry”可知，他第二天醒来发现自己陷入了大麻烦。故选 A。
13.C【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“so he was very cold”可知，他的衣服不够保暖。故选 C。
14.D【思路点拨】考查连词辨析。根据下文“he had no food left”可知，因为他没有多余的食物，所以他很饿。故选 D。
15.B【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据下文“took out his cellphone”可知，他决定打电话求救。故选 B。
16.D【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据下文“Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes on his phone”可知，他的手机因欠费无法使用。故选 D。
17.C【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据上文的寒冷、饥饿、求救无门可知，他觉得自己可能会死在这座山上。故选 C。
18.D【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据下文“he answered”可知，他的手机突然响了。故选 D。
19.A【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据上文与同伴失散、独自困在山上可知，他告诉对方自己在山上迷路了。故选 A。
20.B【思路点拨】考查动词词组辨析。根据下文“Late that night，a rescue team arrived”可知，这名女士说会寻求帮助。故选 B。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Leonardo Diaz 在鲁伊斯火山遭遇暴风雪、与队友失散，陷入绝境，最后获救的故事。
6.C【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“One minute is sunny ...”及语境可知，这座山虽美但也很危险。故选 C。
7.B【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“One minute it is sunny，and the next minute it is cloudy；one minute it is warm，and the next minute it is ...”可知，山上的天气变化无常。故选 B。
8.B【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“one minute it is warm”及语境可知，山上的天气下一分钟就变冷。故选 B。
9.A【思路点拨】考查名词辨析。根据上文“there was a snowstorm”可知，在暴风雪中视物和行走都很困难。故选 A。
10.C【思路点拨】考查动词词组辨析。根据下文“walk down the mountain”可知，登山者决定折返下山。故选 C。
11.B【思路点拨】考查动词词组辨析。根据上文“Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack”及下文“his friends were gone”可知，他低头拿东西，再抬头就发现同伴不见了。故选 B。
12.A【思路点拨】考查名词辨析。根据下文“very cold”和“hungry”可知，他第二天醒来发现自己陷入了大麻烦。故选 A。
13.C【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“so he was very cold”可知，他的衣服不够保暖。故选 C。
14.D【思路点拨】考查连词辨析。根据下文“he had no food left”可知，因为他没有多余的食物，所以他很饿。故选 D。
15.B【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据下文“took out his cellphone”可知，他决定打电话求救。故选 B。
16.D【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据下文“Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes on his phone”可知，他的手机因欠费无法使用。故选 D。
17.C【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据上文的寒冷、饥饿、求救无门可知，他觉得自己可能会死在这座山上。故选 C。
18.D【思路点拨】考查动词辨析。根据下文“he answered”可知，他的手机突然响了。故选 D。
19.A【思路点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据上文与同伴失散、独自困在山上可知，他告诉对方自己在山上迷路了。故选 A。
20.B【思路点拨】考查动词词组辨析。根据下文“Late that night，a rescue team arrived”可知，这名女士说会寻求帮助。故选 B。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类完形填空，解题时需先通读全文，理清Leonardo Diaz攀登Nevado del Ruiz山时遭遇暴风雪、与队友失散，最终获救的故事脉络，再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析逐一确定答案：
1. 第6空：根据后文山上天气多变、遭遇暴风雪等危险状况，结合转折词“but”，判断山虽美丽但存在危险性，从形容词选项中筛选符合语境的答案。
2. 第7-8空：依据后文“一分钟晴朗一分钟多云，一分钟温暖一分钟寒冷”的描述，确定天气是多变的，第8空对应“warm”的反义词。
3. 第9空：前文提到暴风雪，由此判断行走和视物的困难是在雪中产生的。
4. 第10空：根据“walk down the mountain”的动作，确定登山者是要折返下山，选择对应的动词短语。
5. 第11空：结合Leonardo低头拿背包物品的动作，以及后文队友不见的结果，判断他是抬头后发现队友消失，选对应短语。
6. 第12-14空：从后文寒冷、无食物的处境，判断他陷入麻烦；衣服不够保暖才会寒冷；饥饿的原因是没有剩余食物，分别选择对应名词、形容词、连词。
7. 第15-16空：根据拿出手机的动作，确定是要打电话求救；手机因无预付话费无法使用，选对应动词。
8. 第17空：在寒冷、饥饿、求救无门的绝境下，推断他产生了可能会死在山上的想法。
9. 第18-20空：根据“answered”的动作判断手机响了；结合他独自困在山上的处境，确定他是迷路了；根据后文救援队到来，确定女士会派人求救，选择对应动词和短语。
【解析】
6. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文山上天气多变、遭遇暴风雪等危险状况，结合转折词“but”，可知这座山虽美丽但也很危险。tall（高的）、common（普通的）、short（矮的）均不符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“One minute it is sunny, and the next minute it is cloudy; one minute it is warm, and the next minute it is...”的描述，可知山上天气变化无常。clear（晴朗的）、warm（温暖的）、freezing（极冷的）均不符合，故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“one minute it is warm”及天气多变的语境，可知下一分钟天气会变冷。wet（潮湿的）、nice（宜人的）、dry（干燥的）均不符合，故选B。
9. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“there was a snowstorm”，可知在雪中视物和行走都很困难。desert（沙漠）、rain（雨）、sun（太阳）均不符合，故选A。
10. 考查动词词组辨析。根据后文“walk down the mountain”，可知登山者决定折返下山。sit down（坐下）、go on（继续）、sleep over（过夜）均不符合，故选C。
11. 考查动词词组辨析。根据前文“Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack”，可知他低头拿东西，再抬头就发现同伴不见了。looked out（小心）、looked in（往里面看）、looked on（旁观）均不符合，故选B。
12. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“very cold”和“hungry”的处境，可知他第二天醒来发现自己陷入了大麻烦。surprise（惊讶）、peace（和平）、victory（胜利）均不符合，故选A。
13. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“so he was very cold”，可知他的衣服不够保暖。clean（干净的）、cheap（便宜的）、smart（聪明的）均不符合，故选C。
14. 考查连词辨析。根据后文“he had no food left”，可知他饥饿是因为没有剩余食物。after（在……之后）、until（直到）、though（尽管）均不符合，故选D。
15. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“took out his cellphone”，可知他决定打电话求救。shout（呼喊）、write（写）、express（表达）均不符合，故选B。
16. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes on his phone”，可知他的手机因欠费无法使用。move（移动）、cry（哭）、run（跑）均不符合，故选D。
17. 考查动词辨析。根据前文寒冷、饥饿、求救无门的绝境，可知他觉得自己可能会死在这座山上。play（玩）、grow（成长）、walk（走路）均不符合，故选C。
18. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“he answered”，可知他的手机突然响了。dropped（掉落）、broke（损坏）、disappeared（消失）均不符合，故选D。
19. 考查形容词辨析。根据前文与队友失散、独自困在山上的处境，可知他告诉对方自己在山上迷路了。scared（害怕的）、lucky（幸运的）、strange（奇怪的）均不符合，故选A。
20. 考查动词词组辨析。根据后文“Late that night, a rescue team arrived”，可知这名女士说会派人求救。care for（照顾）、leave for（前往）、pay for（支付）均不符合，故选B。
【答案】
6—10.CBBAC 11—15.BACDB 16—20.DCDAB
【知识点】
1. 形容词辨析
2. 动词短语辨析
3. 连词辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文类完形填空，侧重考查语境理解能力和词汇辨析能力。解题时需先通读全文把握故事脉络，再结合上下文语境逐一分析选项，同时要注意词汇的语义差别和搭配。文章也传递了户外活动需做好充分准备的道理，对学生的生活认知也有一定启发。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文类完形填空，解题时需先通读全文，理清Leonardo Diaz攀登Nevado del Ruiz山时遭遇暴风雪、与队友失散，最终获救的故事脉络，再结合上下文语境、词汇辨析逐一确定答案：
1. 第6空：根据后文山上天气多变、遭遇暴风雪等危险状况，结合转折词“but”，判断山虽美丽但存在危险性，从形容词选项中筛选符合语境的答案。
2. 第7-8空：依据后文“一分钟晴朗一分钟多云，一分钟温暖一分钟寒冷”的描述，确定天气是多变的，第8空对应“warm”的反义词。
3. 第9空：前文提到暴风雪，由此判断行走和视物的困难是在雪中产生的。
4. 第10空：根据“walk down the mountain”的动作，确定登山者是要折返下山，选择对应的动词短语。
5. 第11空：结合Leonardo低头拿背包物品的动作，以及后文队友不见的结果，判断他是抬头后发现队友消失，选对应短语。
6. 第12-14空：从后文寒冷、无食物的处境，判断他陷入麻烦；衣服不够保暖才会寒冷；饥饿的原因是没有剩余食物，分别选择对应名词、形容词、连词。
7. 第15-16空：根据拿出手机的动作，确定是要打电话求救；手机因无预付话费无法使用，选对应动词。
8. 第17空：在寒冷、饥饿、求救无门的绝境下，推断他产生了可能会死在山上的想法。
9. 第18-20空：根据“answered”的动作判断手机响了；结合他独自困在山上的处境，确定他是迷路了；根据后文救援队到来，确定女士会派人求救，选择对应动词和短语。
【解析】
6. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文山上天气多变、遭遇暴风雪等危险状况，结合转折词“but”，可知这座山虽美丽但也很危险。tall（高的）、common（普通的）、short（矮的）均不符合语境，故选C。
7. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“One minute it is sunny, and the next minute it is cloudy; one minute it is warm, and the next minute it is...”的描述，可知山上天气变化无常。clear（晴朗的）、warm（温暖的）、freezing（极冷的）均不符合，故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。根据前文“one minute it is warm”及天气多变的语境，可知下一分钟天气会变冷。wet（潮湿的）、nice（宜人的）、dry（干燥的）均不符合，故选B。
9. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“there was a snowstorm”，可知在雪中视物和行走都很困难。desert（沙漠）、rain（雨）、sun（太阳）均不符合，故选A。
10. 考查动词词组辨析。根据后文“walk down the mountain”，可知登山者决定折返下山。sit down（坐下）、go on（继续）、sleep over（过夜）均不符合，故选C。
11. 考查动词词组辨析。根据前文“Leonardo stopped for a minute to get something out of his backpack”，可知他低头拿东西，再抬头就发现同伴不见了。looked out（小心）、looked in（往里面看）、looked on（旁观）均不符合，故选B。
12. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“very cold”和“hungry”的处境，可知他第二天醒来发现自己陷入了大麻烦。surprise（惊讶）、peace（和平）、victory（胜利）均不符合，故选A。
13. 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“so he was very cold”，可知他的衣服不够保暖。clean（干净的）、cheap（便宜的）、smart（聪明的）均不符合，故选C。
14. 考查连词辨析。根据后文“he had no food left”，可知他饥饿是因为没有剩余食物。after（在……之后）、until（直到）、though（尽管）均不符合，故选D。
15. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“took out his cellphone”，可知他决定打电话求救。shout（呼喊）、write（写）、express（表达）均不符合，故选B。
16. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“Leonardo had no more prepaid minutes on his phone”，可知他的手机因欠费无法使用。move（移动）、cry（哭）、run（跑）均不符合，故选D。
17. 考查动词辨析。根据前文寒冷、饥饿、求救无门的绝境，可知他觉得自己可能会死在这座山上。play（玩）、grow（成长）、walk（走路）均不符合，故选C。
18. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“he answered”，可知他的手机突然响了。dropped（掉落）、broke（损坏）、disappeared（消失）均不符合，故选D。
19. 考查形容词辨析。根据前文与队友失散、独自困在山上的处境，可知他告诉对方自己在山上迷路了。scared（害怕的）、lucky（幸运的）、strange（奇怪的）均不符合，故选A。
20. 考查动词词组辨析。根据后文“Late that night, a rescue team arrived”，可知这名女士说会派人求救。care for（照顾）、leave for（前往）、pay for（支付）均不符合，故选B。
【答案】
6—10.CBBAC 11—15.BACDB 16—20.DCDAB
【知识点】
1. 形容词辨析
2. 动词短语辨析
3. 连词辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文类完形填空，侧重考查语境理解能力和词汇辨析能力。解题时需先通读全文把握故事脉络，再结合上下文语境逐一分析选项，同时要注意词汇的语义差别和搭配。文章也传递了户外活动需做好充分准备的道理，对学生的生活认知也有一定启发。
【难度系数】
0.6
