2026年初三总复习江西教育出版社英语中考第14页答案
1. —I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer.
—You are really into
C
!

A.music
B.food
C.sports
D.movies

答案

1. C 考查名词辨析。句意:——我打网球和篮球,夏天我去游泳。——你真的很喜欢运动!music 音乐;food 食物;sports 运动;movies 电影。根据“I play tennis and basketball, and I go swimming in summer.”可知,此处是指对方真的很喜欢运动。故选 C。

解析

【解析】
本题考查名词辨析。句意:——我打网球和篮球,夏天我去游泳。——你真的很喜欢运动!A. music(音乐);B. food(食物);C. sports(运动);D. movies(电影)。根据前文提到的打网球、篮球以及游泳这些运动类活动,可知此处是指对方很喜欢运动,只有sports符合语境。故选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
名词辨析、语境判断
【点评】
本题借助对话场景考查名词词义辨析,解题核心是结合对话中列举的具体活动,匹配对应的类别词汇,题目难度较低,有助于学生掌握词汇在语境中的运用。
【难度系数】
0.9
2. Mike worked out the difficult problem
C
because of his talent in math.

A.slowly
B.carefully
C.easily
D.angrily

答案

2. C

解析

【解析】
首先分析各选项词义:A. slowly(缓慢地);B. carefully(仔细地);C. easily(轻松地);D. angrily(生气地)。根据句中“because of his talent in math(因为他的数学天赋)”可知,Mike能轻松解出难题,所以选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
副词词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题考查副词词义辨析及语境理解能力,需结合句中给出的原因线索,判断符合逻辑的副词,属于基础类词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.7
3. Knowledge is power, so my parents
A
me to read books every day.

A.advise
B.will advise
C.were advising
D.had advised

答案

3. A 考查时态。advise 一般现在时;will advise 一般将来时;were advising 过去进行时;had advised 过去完成时。根据“every day”可知,此处为一般现在时。故选 A。

解析

【解析】
本题考查时态辨析。advise为一般现在时;will advise为一般将来时;were advising为过去进行时;had advised为过去完成时。根据句中的时间状语“every day”可知,此处描述的是经常性的动作,应用一般现在时。故选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
一般现在时、动词时态辨析
【点评】
本题考查对一般现在时的掌握,需结合标志性时间状语判断时态,属于基础时态考查题。
【难度系数】
0.8
4. My mother doesn't allow me to eat ice cream. She says it's not
D
.

A.easy
B.funny
C.boring
D.healthy

答案

4. D

解析

【解析】
首先分析语境:妈妈不允许“我”吃冰淇淋,原因是它不________。逐一分析选项:A. easy(容易的),不符合语境;B. funny(有趣的),与题意无关;C. boring(无聊的),也不符合逻辑;D. healthy(健康的),结合生活常识,冰淇淋通常被认为不是健康食品,符合妈妈不让吃的原因,故选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查形容词在语境中的词义辨析,需结合生活常识和语境逻辑判断选项,注重基础词汇的理解与运用,题目难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
5. We can let this mistake be a
A
to us, and then we'll do better next time.

A.lesson
B.subject
C.language
D.report

答案

5. A 考查名词辨析。句意:我们可以让这个错误成为我们的一个教训,然后我们下次会做得更好。lesson 教训;subject 学科;language 语言;report 报告。根据“We can let this mistake be a...to us”可知,应该是让错误成为一个教训。故选 A。

解析

【解析】
本题考查名词辨析。句意:我们可以让这个错误成为我们的一个教训,然后我们下次会做得更好。lesson意为“教训”;subject意为“学科”;language意为“语言”;report意为“报告”。根据“We can let this mistake be a...to us”及语境可知,错误应该成为一个教训,故选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
名词辨析
【点评】
本题通过语境考查名词词义辨析,解题关键是结合句意理解各选项的含义,选出符合语境的词汇。
【难度系数】
0.8
6.(2025 云南中考)Fast food tastes delicious.
B
eating it too often is bad for your health.

A.Or
B.But
C.And
D.So

答案

6. B

解析

【解析】
前半句“Fast food tastes delicious.”意为“快餐味道很美味”,后半句“eating it too often is bad for your health.”意为“经常吃它对你的健康有害”,前后句为转折关系。选项中Or表选择,But表转折,And表并列,So表因果,结合语境应选表转折的But。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
连词词义辨析;转折关系判断
【点评】
本题考查连词的词义辨析,需结合语境分析句子间的逻辑关系,准确区分不同连词所表达的逻辑(选择、转折、并列、因果),进而选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
7. It's impolite to speak loudly in public. We should always
A
others.

A.think about
B.think up
C.think back
D.think over

答案

7. A

解析

【解析】
首先翻译题目:“在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。我们应该总是________他人。”
接着分析各选项含义:
A. think about:考虑;
B. think up:想出,发明;
C. think back:回想;
D. think over:仔细考虑。
结合语境,此处表达要为他人着想,应选“think about”。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
动词短语辨析
【点评】
本题考查think相关动词短语的词义辨析,需结合语境判断短语的适用场景,日常需积累此类固定动词短语的含义与用法。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

1. The Internet is a
useful
tool. It brings us much convenience.
2. I want to be a
scientist
like Yuan Longping in the future.
3. Reading makes
us
wise, confident and creative.
4. Alisa will pick strawberries and
tomatoes
with her father tomorrow.
5. A
healthy
competitive spirit can push people to try to be better.
6. My cousin got a storybook from Tina on his
eighth
birthday.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. useful 2. scientist 3. us 4. tomatoes
5. healthy 6. eighth

解析

【解析】
1. 空格后是名词tool,需用形容词修饰,use的形容词形式是useful,意为“有用的”,符合语境。
2. 由“like Yuan Longping”可知此处指职业,science对应的职业名词是scientist,前面有a,用单数形式。
3. 动词make后接人称代词宾格作宾语,we的宾格形式是us。
4. 此处和strawberries并列,应用可数名词复数形式,tomato的复数是tomatoes。
5. 空格后是名词短语competitive spirit,需用形容词修饰,health的形容词形式是healthy,意为“健康的”,符合语境。
6. 表示“第八个生日”要用序数词,eight的序数词是eighth。
【答案】
1. useful 2. scientist 3. us 4. tomatoes
5. healthy 6. eighth
【知识点】
词性转换、代词宾格、序数词用法
【点评】
本题考查单词的词性转换及语境运用,需结合句子成分和语境判断单词的适当形式,注重对基础词汇变形的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅲ. 阅读表达(2024 山西中考)
If you have a chance to learn by yourself, what might you do? Perhaps you choose to practice football skills; you would prefer to discuss something together; and you might just read. This is the most important thing of “unschooling”. It is also known as “natural learning” or “independent learning”.
For this kind of educational practice, people think differently. Here are their comments(意见).
Know More
Schooling is education that children receive at school.
Home schooling is the practice of educating that children learn at home with a parent or a tutor.
Unschooling is an educational practice that allows children to decide how, what and where they want to learn.
Agree
Independent learning teaches children to be responsible for themselves. With no teacher around, children must manage themselves, and this is a really important skill for later life.
Unschooling allows children to learn what they are really interested in. If learning is enjoyable, it's more successful.
Very young children learn in a natural way. Without being taught, they know colors and voices, and they learn smiling and walking. Why shouldn't people continue to learn like this?
Unschooling gives children more time for sports, volunteering and museum or park visits. They may meet different people who share their interests.
Disagree
Unschooling requires parents' support and attention. They need to create a learning space that excites children and remind them of their daily routines.
Teachers can push children to learn what they don't enjoy but can be important later in life.
Unschooling sounds too good to be true. It can be helpful when children are very young. But it puts too much pressure on children because they can learn difficult subjects easily only with teachers' help.
Unschooling happens at home, so children could have less contact with others at their age. This means they could end up becoming shy.
When deciding how you are going to learn, it's necessary to think about which works. Choose what is suitable for you and what can have a positive influence on your growth.
1. What is the most important thing of unschooling?
It allows children to decide how, what and where they want to learn.

2. Whose support and attention do children need when they experience unschooling?
They need their parents' support and attention.

3. How can children become successful in learning?
By learning what they are really interested in. / They can learn what they are really interested in.

4. Why are children under too much pressure from unschooling?
Because they can't learn difficult subjects easily without teachers' help.

5. If possible, what kind of educational practice would you like to choose? Why?
Schooling. Because school teaches the importance of timekeeping and discipline, which prepares me for future life and work.(答案不唯一)

答案

Ⅲ. 1. It allows children to decide how, what and where they want to learn.
2. They need their parents' support and attention.
3. By learning what they are really interested in. / They can learn what they are really interested in.
4. Because they can't learn difficult subjects easily without teachers' help.
5. Schooling. Because school teaches the importance of timekeeping and discipline, which prepares me for future life and work.(答案不唯一)

解析

【解析】
1. 题目询问非学校教育最重要的内容,根据文中“Unschooling is an educational practice that allows children to decide how, what and where they want to learn.”可直接提取答案。
2. 关于非学校教育需要的支持,从Disagree板块的“Unschooling requires parents' support and attention.”可找到答案。
3. 询问学习成功的方式,根据Agree板块的“Unschooling allows children to learn what they are really interested in. If learning is enjoyable, it's more successful.”可总结得出。
4. 非学校教育给孩子压力的原因,从Disagree板块的“But it puts too much pressure on children because they can learn difficult subjects easily only with teachers' help.”转换为否定表述即可得出。
5. 为开放性题目,可结合自身认知选择合适的教育模式并阐述合理理由,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. It allows children to decide how, what and where they want to learn.
2. They need their parents' support and attention.
3. By learning what they are really interested in. / They can learn what they are really interested in.
4. Because they can't learn difficult subjects easily without teachers' help.
5. Schooling. Because school teaches the importance of timekeeping and discipline, which prepares me for future life and work.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
细节理解题,开放性问答题
【点评】
本文围绕“非学校教育”展开,介绍了多种教育模式的定义及人们对非学校教育的不同观点。题目既考查学生对文章细节信息的提取能力,又考查学生的语言组织与逻辑表达能力,引导学生辩证看待不同教育方式。
【难度系数】
0.6