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Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 1.
2.
One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today，people use it because it's very strong. They used it to build houses，boats，and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan，China almost 1,000 years ago. 4.
As a part of history，bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb(灯泡)，but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1,000 different types of materials. 5.
A. You can still visit it today.
B. There are over 1,000 uses for it.
C. However，none worked very well.
D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can also be found in other parts of the world.
F. Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.
G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.
B
People make tables，clothes，medicine，and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day，but people can also eat it.2.
G
Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo，the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical(热带的)areas. 3. E
Bamboo plants are found in Asia，Australia，parts of Africa，and South America.One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today，people use it because it's very strong. They used it to build houses，boats，and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan，China almost 1,000 years ago. 4.
A
Also，bamboo is still used to make houses today，especially in China and the Philippines.As a part of history，bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb(灯泡)，but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1,000 different types of materials. 5.
C
One day，he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.A. You can still visit it today.
B. There are over 1,000 uses for it.
C. However，none worked very well.
D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can also be found in other parts of the world.
F. Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.
G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.
答案
Passage 3
1. B 根据“People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it.”可知，竹子有很多用处，选项 B“它有 1000 多种用途”符合语境。故选 B。
2. G 根据“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.”可知，竹子长得很快，选项 G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子”符合语境。故选 G。
3. E 根据“Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.”可知，此处介绍的是竹子的产地，选项 E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到”符合语境。故选 E。
4. A 根据“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago.”可知，此处内容和竹桥有关，选项 A“你今天仍然可以参观它”符合语境。故选 A。
5. C 根据“He tried over 1,000 different types of materials.”可知，他尝试了 1000 多种不同类型的材料，但是都没有成功，选项 C“然而，没有一个效果很好”符合语境。故选 C。
1. B 根据“People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it.”可知，竹子有很多用处，选项 B“它有 1000 多种用途”符合语境。故选 B。
2. G 根据“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.”可知，竹子长得很快，选项 G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子”符合语境。故选 G。
3. E 根据“Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.”可知，此处介绍的是竹子的产地，选项 E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到”符合语境。故选 E。
4. A 根据“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago.”可知，此处内容和竹桥有关，选项 A“你今天仍然可以参观它”符合语境。故选 A。
5. C 根据“He tried over 1,000 different types of materials.”可知，他尝试了 1000 多种不同类型的材料，但是都没有成功，选项 C“然而，没有一个效果很好”符合语境。故选 C。
解析
【解析】
1. 选B。根据后句“People make tables，clothes，medicine，and musical instruments with it.”可知竹子有诸多用途，选项B“它有1000多种用途”符合语境。
2. 选G。根据后句“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.”可知竹子生长速度快，选项G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子”符合语境。
3. 选E。根据后句“Bamboo plants are found in Asia，Australia，parts of Africa，and South America.”可知此处介绍竹子的分布地区，选项E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到”符合语境。
4. 选A。根据前句“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan，China almost 1,000 years ago.”可知此处内容和这座古竹桥相关，选项A“你今天仍然可以参观它”符合语境。
5. 选C。根据前句“He tried over 1,000 different types of materials.”可知爱迪生尝试了多种材料但效果不佳，选项C“然而，没有一个效果很好”符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.G 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
语篇补全技巧、语境逻辑推理、细节信息查找
【点评】
本文围绕竹子展开，介绍了竹子的用途、生长特性、分布地区及历史用途等内容。题目为英语七选五题型，考查学生根据上下文语境和细节信息选择合适句子补全语篇的能力，要求学生精准把握段落逻辑与前后文的联系。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 选B。根据后句“People make tables，clothes，medicine，and musical instruments with it.”可知竹子有诸多用途，选项B“它有1000多种用途”符合语境。
2. 选G。根据后句“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.”可知竹子生长速度快，选项G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子”符合语境。
3. 选E。根据后句“Bamboo plants are found in Asia，Australia，parts of Africa，and South America.”可知此处介绍竹子的分布地区，选项E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到”符合语境。
4. 选A。根据前句“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan，China almost 1,000 years ago.”可知此处内容和这座古竹桥相关，选项A“你今天仍然可以参观它”符合语境。
5. 选C。根据前句“He tried over 1,000 different types of materials.”可知爱迪生尝试了多种材料但效果不佳，选项C“然而，没有一个效果很好”符合语境。
【答案】
1.B 2.G 3.E 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
语篇补全技巧、语境逻辑推理、细节信息查找
【点评】
本文围绕竹子展开，介绍了竹子的用途、生长特性、分布地区及历史用途等内容。题目为英语七选五题型，考查学生根据上下文语境和细节信息选择合适句子补全语篇的能力，要求学生精准把握段落逻辑与前后文的联系。
【难度系数】
0.6
