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四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41—43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分）
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Most people have a body temperature of around 37℃. Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher, while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people's body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It's usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs（细菌）go into their body.
When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold. It's very important for you to drink much water when you have a fever, because there isn't enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn't a big problem. When you have a fever, you should have a good rest and drink much water. After a few hours, the fever may go away on its own. So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.
41. For most kids, does their body temperature normally stay the same or different?
42. What will happen when a fever starts?
43. What should people do when they have a fever?
44. Why do doctors usually advise “plenty of rest and water” when having a fever? What roles do these two measures（措施）play? Write 30 words or more.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Most people have a body temperature of around 37℃. Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher, while others have a normal temperature that is a little lower.
Most people's body temperature even changes a little bit during the whole day. It's usually a little lower in the morning and a little higher in the evening. For most kids, their body temperature stays the same from day to day until germs（细菌）go into their body.
When a fever starts, your body will get hotter than usual at first, and then you may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold. It's very important for you to drink much water when you have a fever, because there isn't enough water in your body as your body gets hotter.
The fever isn't a big problem. When you have a fever, you should have a good rest and drink much water. After a few hours, the fever may go away on its own. So many doctors agree that many people with a fever don't need to take any special medicine unless the fever is making them very uncomfortable.
41. For most kids, does their body temperature normally stay the same or different?
For most kids, their body temperature/it normally stays the same.
42. What will happen when a fever starts?
People's body will get hotter than usual at first, and then they may feel very cold even though the room isn't cold.
43. What should people do when they have a fever?
People/They should have a good rest and drink much water.
44. Why do doctors usually advise “plenty of rest and water” when having a fever? What roles do these two measures（措施）play? Write 30 words or more.
Because rest lets our body save energy to fight the germs that cause the fever. If we don't rest, our body may get too tired to beat the illness. Water is also important—fever often takes away the water in our body. We need more water when we have a fever. With rest and water, we can get better faster. (开放试题, 言之有理, 言之有物即可)
答案
41. For most kids, their body temperature/it normally stays the same.
42. People's body will get hotter than usual at first, and then they may feel very cold even though the room
isn't cold.
43. People/They should have a good rest and drink much water.
44. Because rest lets our body save energy to fight the germs that cause the fever. If we don't rest, our body may get too tired to beat the illness. Water is also important—fever often takes away the water in our body. We need more water when we have a fever. With rest and water, we can get better faster. (开放试题, 言之有理, 言之有物即可)
42. People's body will get hotter than usual at first, and then they may feel very cold even though the room
isn't cold.
43. People/They should have a good rest and drink much water.
44. Because rest lets our body save energy to fight the germs that cause the fever. If we don't rest, our body may get too tired to beat the illness. Water is also important—fever often takes away the water in our body. We need more water when we have a fever. With rest and water, we can get better faster. (开放试题, 言之有理, 言之有物即可)
健康是幸福生活的基石，尤其是青少年的健康更加受到家庭、学校乃至全社会的关注。假设你是你们学校的健康达人，应校英语俱乐部的邀请，你将给全成员做一个有关 “The Importance and Secrets of Keeping Healthy” 的报告。请根据以下要求，完成报告。
要求：
1. 词数 80—100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得使用真实的姓名与校名。
Dear friends,
It's a great honour to speak here. My topic is “The Importance and Secrets of Keeping Healthy”.
Thanks for listening.
要求：
1. 词数 80—100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不得使用真实的姓名与校名。
Dear friends,
It's a great honour to speak here. My topic is “The Importance and Secrets of Keeping Healthy”.
It is well known that health is the source of our energy. With a healthy body, we are more likely to lead a happy life. So it is important for us to keep healthy.
First of all, we should take enough exercise every day to build up our body. What's more, it is necessary for us to live a regular life. For example, if we get up early, we can breathe fresh air, which is good for our life. Thirdly, keeping a balanced diet is also a good way to keep healthy.
Thanks for listening.
答案
One possible version:
Dear friends,
It's a great honour to speak here. My topic is "The Importance and Secrets of Keeping Healthy".
It is well known that health is the source of our energy. With a healthy body, we are more likely to lead a happy life. So it is important for us to keep healthy.
First of all, we should take enough exercise every day to build up our body. What's more, it is necessary for us to live a regular life. For example, if we get up early, we can breathe fresh air, which is good for our life. Thirdly, keeping a balanced diet is also a good way to keep healthy.
In short, health is so important to us that we should try our best to lead a healthy life.
Thanks for listening.
Dear friends,
It's a great honour to speak here. My topic is "The Importance and Secrets of Keeping Healthy".
It is well known that health is the source of our energy. With a healthy body, we are more likely to lead a happy life. So it is important for us to keep healthy.
First of all, we should take enough exercise every day to build up our body. What's more, it is necessary for us to live a regular life. For example, if we get up early, we can breathe fresh air, which is good for our life. Thirdly, keeping a balanced diet is also a good way to keep healthy.
In short, health is so important to us that we should try our best to lead a healthy life.
Thanks for listening.
