2026年新中考优化方案英语第84页答案
从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
help take make run carry be guide need keep go
The subway station is a busy place in the city. It serves as one of the most important public transport hubs. Every morning, many people 1.
their bags and rush here to catch the subway.
At the entrance, there 2.
a big screen showing the arrival time of each train. A worker 3.
passengers find the right platform. Some signs 4.
people to exits or restrooms too.
Passengers 5.
to stand in line when waiting for the subway. They 6.
quiet when the train comes. The subway 7.
fast and safely. It 8.
only ten minutes to reach the city center from here. All these rules and services 9.
the station work well. The whole system can 10.
smoothly because of them.

答案

1. carry
2. is
3. helps
4. guide
5. need
6. keep
7. runs
8. takes
9. make
10. go

解析

【解析】
1. 句意为:每天早上,很多人提着他们的包冲到这里赶地铁。主语many people为复数,结合语境选单词carry,用原形即可。
2. 此处为there be句型,后面的主语a big screen是单数,全文为一般现在时,be动词用is。
3. 句意为:一名工作人员帮助乘客找到正确的站台。主语A worker是第三人称单数,一般现在时下谓语动词help变为helps。
4. 句意为:一些标识也引导人们前往出口或洗手间。主语Some signs是复数,结合语境选单词guide,用原形即可。
5. 句意为:乘客等候地铁时需要排队。主语Passengers是复数,结合固定搭配need to do sth.,用动词原形need。
6. 句意为:当列车到来时他们保持安静。结合固定搭配keep quiet,主语They是复数,用动词原形keep。
7. 句意为:地铁行驶得又快又安全。主语The subway是第三人称单数,一般现在时下谓语动词run变为runs。
8. 句意为:从这里到市中心只需要花费十分钟。结合固定句型It takes some time to do sth.,主语It是第三人称单数,谓语动词take变为takes。
9. 句意为:所有这些规则和服务让车站运转良好。结合固定搭配make sth. do sth.,主语All these rules and services是复数,用动词原形make。
10. 句意为:整个系统因为它们可以顺畅运行。情态动词can后接动词原形,结合语境选go。
【答案】
1. carry
2. is
3. helps
4. guide
5. need
6. keep
7. runs
8. takes
9. make
10. go
【知识点】
动词适当形式填空
一般现在时
固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查一般现在时下动词的形式变换与常用固定搭配,需要结合句子主语的单复数、语境语义从给定词库中匹配正确词汇并变形,侧重基础语法应用能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.7