Ⅴ. (2025·泰州兴化调研)完形填空
新加坡,亚洲最美丽的国家之一,每年吸引大量游客。这个东南亚岛国有超过四分之三的人口为华人,在那里,中文通行无阻,同时作为英语国家,也是提升英语的好去处。让我们一起阅读下文了解一下吧!
It can take you a day out to Singapore(新加坡) because of the plane. Singapore is one of the most beautiful 1 in Asia(亚洲). There are lots of visitors 2 to the country every year. Great changes have 3 in the country. For many Chinese tourists(游客), this small island country in 4 Asia is a wonderful place to take a 5. On the one hand, more than three 6 of people are Chinese. 7 you can simply(只) speak Chinese with most of the local people. On 8 hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it is also a good place to 9 your English.
Did you ever try Chinese food outside China? Maybe you are afraid that you won't be able to find anything to eat in a 10 country. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of 11 from China; you won't have any problem 12 rice, noodles or dumplings.
However, if you're feeling brave, Singapore is a good place to try new food. 13 you like Indian(印度的) food, Western food, or Japanese food, you'll find it all in Singapore.
One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year 14. You needn't wear 15 clothes because it is warm in all the seasons.
1. A. cities B. towns
C. countries D. museums
2. A. visiting B. travelling
C. living D. reaching
3. A. taken out B. taken place
C. taken down D. taken up
4. A. North-east B. North-west
C. South-east D. South-west
5. A. bus B. photo
C. holiday D. look
6. A. members B. quarters
C. halves D. thousands
7. A. So B. Because
C. Although D. But
8. A. another B. other
C. the other D. others
9. A. practise B. protect
C. listen D. provide
10. A. famous B. foreign
C. home D. huge
11. A. drinks B. meat
C. food D. fruit
12. A. find B. finding
C. to find D. found
13. A. So B. If C. But D. Then
14. A. most B. fast C. long D. round
15. A. thick B. thin C. cool D. cold

[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亚洲最美丽的国家之一——新加坡的情况。
1.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:新加坡是亚洲最美丽的国家之一。city城市;town城镇;country国家;museum博物馆。根据"Singapore"和常识可知,新加坡是国家名。故选C。
2.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:每年有大量的游客来这个国家旅行。visit参观,访问;travel旅行;live居住;reach到达。根据"There are lots of visitors"可知,此处指每年有大量的游客来这个国家旅行。故选B。
3.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:这个国家发生了巨大的变化。take out取出;take place发生;take down拆除;take up占用。根据"Great changes have... in the country."可知,这里指这个国家发生了巨大的变化。故选B。
4.C [解析]考查形容词/名词辨析。句意:对于许多中国游客来说,这个东南亚的小岛国是一个度假的好地方。此处为名词起形容词作用,修饰Asia。north-east东北;north-west西北;south-east东南;south-west西南。根据地理知识可知,新加坡是东南亚的一个小岛国。故选C。
5.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:对于许多中国游客来说,这个东南亚的小岛国是一个度假的好地方。bus公共汽车;photo照片;holiday假日;look样子。根据"For many Chinese tourists(游客)"可知,游客来新加坡是来度假的。故选C。
6.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:一方面,超过四分之三的人是华人。member成员;quarter四分之一;half一半;thousand一千。根据"more than three... of people are Chinese"可知,这里指四分之三。故选B。
7.A [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:所以你可以跟大多数的当地人只讲汉语。so所以;because因为;although虽然;but但是。空处前后句之间是因果关系。故选A。
8.C [解析]考查代词(短语)辨析。句意:另一方面,新加坡是一个讲英语的国家,所以它也是练习英语的好地方。another另一个;other另外的;the other多指"两者中的另一个";others其他的人或物。根据"On the one hand"和"On the other hand"可知,此处指"一方面……,另一方面……"。故选C。
9.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意同上。practise练习;protect保护;listen听;provide提供。根据"your English"可知,此处指练习英语。故选A。
10.B [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:也许你害怕在国外找不到吃的东西。famous著名的;foreign外国的;home家;huge巨大的。根据常识可知,此处指可能会担心在国外找不到吃的东西。故选B。
11.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:然而在新加坡,你会发现很多来自中国的食物。drink饮料;meat肉;food食物;fruit水果。根据"rice, noodles or dumplings"可知,此处指来自中国的食物。故选C。
12.B [解析]考查固定搭配。句意:你会很容易就找到米饭、面条或者饺子。find是动词原形;finding是动名词或现在分词;to find是动词不定式;found是过去式或过去分词。固定搭配have a problem (in) doing sth或have problems (in) doing sth意为"做某事有问题"。故选B。
13.B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:如果你喜欢印度菜、西餐或日本菜,你都可以在新加坡找到。so所以;if如果;but但是;then然后。分析句子结构可知,此处应是由if引导的条件状语从句。故选B。
14.D [解析]考查固定短语。句意:关于新加坡很棒的一件事是温度几乎全年都相同。most大多数的;fast快的;long长的;round圆的。all year round意为"一年到头,全年",是一个固定短语。故选D。
15.A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:你不必穿厚衣服,因为它所有的季节都是温暖的。thick厚的;thin薄的;cool凉的;cold寒冷的。根据"because it is warm in all the seasons"可知,此处指你不必穿厚衣服。故选A。
归纳总结 解完形填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读上下文或若干句才能明白。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息,捕捉关键词,然后利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。