十二、选出合适的单词补全短文。(10 分)
It's Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Green are at home 1.
It's Sunday morning. Mr and Mrs Green are at home 1.
with
(with/for) their children. They have two children. 2. One
(He/One) is their son, Jim. The other is their daughter, Kate. They 3. don't
(don't/can't) have classes today. Jim is playing 4. the
(\/the) piano in the living room. Kate is 5. doing
(doing/does) homework in the bedroom. They are 6. very
(few/very) happy. Mr Green is 7. reading
(seeing/reading) a book in the study. 8. Where
(Where/Who) is Mrs Green? 9. She
(Her/She) is in the kitchen. She is 10. cooking
(swimming/cooking). What a happy family!答案
1. with 2. One 3. don't 4. the 5. doing 6. very 7. reading 8. Where 9. She 10. cooking
解析
【分析】
本题为选词补全短文题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:需表达“和孩子们一起”,with表伴随,for表目的,故选with;
2. 第2空:前文提到两个孩子,固定搭配“One...the other...”表示“一个……另一个……”,故选One;
3. 第3空:主语they,一般现在时实义动词have的否定需借助助动词don't,故选don't;
4. 第4空:乐器前需加定冠词the,play the piano是固定短语,故选the;
5. 第5空:此处为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词现在分词”,故选doing;
6. 第6空:修饰形容词happy需用副词very,few修饰可数名词复数,不符合,故选very;
7. 第7空:“读书”是固定搭配read a book,see强调“看见”不符合语境,故选reading;
8. 第8空:后文回答地点,需用疑问词Where提问地点,故选Where;
9. 第9空:此处作主语,需用人称代词主格She,Her不能作主语,故选She;
10. 第10空:在厨房对应做饭,swimming不符合语境,故选cooking。
【解析】
1. 结合“和孩子们在家”的语境,选表伴随的介词with;
2. 对应前文“two children”,用固定结构One...the other...,选One;
3. 一般现在时实义动词have的否定,主语为they,用don't;
4. 乐器piano前加定冠词the,遵循play the+乐器的固定搭配;
5. 现在进行时结构为be+doing,选doing;
6. 修饰形容词happy用副词very,few修饰名词,排除;
7. 固定搭配read a book表示“读书”,选reading;
8. 对地点提问用Where,匹配后文地点回答;
9. 作主语用人称代词主格She,Her为宾格/物主代词,不能作主语;
10. 厨房场景对应做饭动作,选cooking。
【答案】
1. with 2. One 3. don't 4. the 5. doing 6. very 7. reading 8. Where 9. She 10. cooking
【知识点】
介词用法、现在进行时、代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础选词补全题,考察小学阶段核心固定搭配、基础语法及词汇,难度较低,需学生掌握常见短语和语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为选词补全短文题,需结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:需表达“和孩子们一起”,with表伴随,for表目的,故选with;
2. 第2空:前文提到两个孩子,固定搭配“One...the other...”表示“一个……另一个……”,故选One;
3. 第3空:主语they,一般现在时实义动词have的否定需借助助动词don't,故选don't;
4. 第4空:乐器前需加定冠词the,play the piano是固定短语,故选the;
5. 第5空:此处为现在进行时,结构是“be+动词现在分词”,故选doing;
6. 第6空:修饰形容词happy需用副词very,few修饰可数名词复数,不符合,故选very;
7. 第7空:“读书”是固定搭配read a book,see强调“看见”不符合语境,故选reading;
8. 第8空:后文回答地点,需用疑问词Where提问地点,故选Where;
9. 第9空:此处作主语,需用人称代词主格She,Her不能作主语,故选She;
10. 第10空:在厨房对应做饭,swimming不符合语境,故选cooking。
【解析】
1. 结合“和孩子们在家”的语境,选表伴随的介词with;
2. 对应前文“two children”,用固定结构One...the other...,选One;
3. 一般现在时实义动词have的否定,主语为they,用don't;
4. 乐器piano前加定冠词the,遵循play the+乐器的固定搭配;
5. 现在进行时结构为be+doing,选doing;
6. 修饰形容词happy用副词very,few修饰名词,排除;
7. 固定搭配read a book表示“读书”,选reading;
8. 对地点提问用Where,匹配后文地点回答;
9. 作主语用人称代词主格She,Her为宾格/物主代词,不能作主语;
10. 厨房场景对应做饭动作,选cooking。
【答案】
1. with 2. One 3. don't 4. the 5. doing 6. very 7. reading 8. Where 9. She 10. cooking
【知识点】
介词用法、现在进行时、代词用法
【点评】
本题为基础选词补全题,考察小学阶段核心固定搭配、基础语法及词汇,难度较低,需学生掌握常见短语和语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.8
十三、阅读理解。(10 分)
Summer Camp Activities(活动)
Swimming class
The first swimming class is at 2:00 p.m. on July 12th. You will learn how to swim.
Don't take food to the swimming class!
Time: July 12th—July 18th 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.
A trip to the robot museum
We will visit the robot museum. You can see many robot models. The robots are clever. They can do many things. You will learn a lot in the museum.
Take turns to go to the museum!
Time: July 15th 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.

CS(war game)
We will have a war game together! We need to put on special clothes. We will hide and shoot with model guns. Teamwork is very important.
Look left and right to keep safe!
Time: July 16th 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Reading night
The reading night will be from July 10th to 18th. There will be many kinds of books.
Talk quietly when others are reading books!
Time: July 10th—July 18th 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
(
A.
B. C.
(
A. robot models B. many photos C. animal models
(
A. eat food B. take turns C. talk quietly
(
A. 单独行动 B. 团队合作 C. 认真仔细
(
A. Children can have the swimming class at 9:30 a.m. on July 16th.
B. You should take turns to go to the museum.
C. You can go to the reading night at 7:00 a.m. on July 15th.
Summer Camp Activities(活动)
Swimming class
The first swimming class is at 2:00 p.m. on July 12th. You will learn how to swim.
Don't take food to the swimming class!
Time: July 12th—July 18th 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m.
A trip to the robot museum
We will visit the robot museum. You can see many robot models. The robots are clever. They can do many things. You will learn a lot in the museum.
Take turns to go to the museum!
Time: July 15th 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
CS(war game)
We will have a war game together! We need to put on special clothes. We will hide and shoot with model guns. Teamwork is very important.
Look left and right to keep safe!
Time: July 16th 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.
Reading night
The reading night will be from July 10th to 18th. There will be many kinds of books.
Talk quietly when others are reading books!
Time: July 10th—July 18th 7:00 p.m.—8:30 p.m.
(
B
)1. Which sign is right in the swimming class?A.
(
A
)2. Children can see in the museum.A. robot models B. many photos C. animal models
(
C
)3. When the children come to the reading night, they should .A. eat food B. take turns C. talk quietly
(
B
)4. What does the underlined word “Teamwork” mean?A. 单独行动 B. 团队合作 C. 认真仔细
(
C
)5. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT true?A. Children can have the swimming class at 9:30 a.m. on July 16th.
B. You should take turns to go to the museum.
C. You can go to the reading night at 7:00 a.m. on July 15th.
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文,明确夏令营各项活动的内容、时间及注意事项;再逐题定位原文对应信息,结合题干要求逐一分析选项,排除错误答案得出正确结果。
【解析】
1. 游泳课的注意事项为“Don't take food to the swimming class!”,即禁止带食物,对应选项B的标识,故选B。
2. 机器人博物馆部分提到“You can see many robot models.”,可知能看到机器人模型,故选A。
3. 阅读夜的要求是“Talk quietly when others are reading books!”,即要轻声说话,故选C。
4. CS游戏是团队作战类活动,结合语境可知“Teamwork”意为团队合作,故选B。
5. 选项A:游泳课时间为7月12日-18日的上午9:00-10:00,7月16日9:30a.m.符合时间;选项B:博物馆要求“Take turns to go”,正确;选项C:阅读夜时间为晚上7:00-8:30,不是早上7:00,错误,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、信息判断
【点评】
本题围绕夏令营活动展开,考查学生快速提取原文信息、理解细节及猜测词义的能力,题目难度适中,需仔细核对原文内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答本题需先通读全文,明确夏令营各项活动的内容、时间及注意事项;再逐题定位原文对应信息,结合题干要求逐一分析选项,排除错误答案得出正确结果。
【解析】
1. 游泳课的注意事项为“Don't take food to the swimming class!”,即禁止带食物,对应选项B的标识,故选B。
2. 机器人博物馆部分提到“You can see many robot models.”,可知能看到机器人模型,故选A。
3. 阅读夜的要求是“Talk quietly when others are reading books!”,即要轻声说话,故选C。
4. CS游戏是团队作战类活动,结合语境可知“Teamwork”意为团队合作,故选B。
5. 选项A:游泳课时间为7月12日-18日的上午9:00-10:00,7月16日9:30a.m.符合时间;选项B:博物馆要求“Take turns to go”,正确;选项C:阅读夜时间为晚上7:00-8:30,不是早上7:00,错误,故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、信息判断
【点评】
本题围绕夏令营活动展开,考查学生快速提取原文信息、理解细节及猜测词义的能力,题目难度适中,需仔细核对原文内容。
【难度系数】
0.6
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