四、根据所给中文意思完成句子。
1. 唐装是中国传统服装之一。
Tang costumes are in China.
2. 它们有着悠久的历史，在不同节日有不同样式。
They a long history, and there are .
3. 越来越多的中国人在节日期间穿传统服饰。
Chinese people traditional clothes during festivals.
4. 传统服饰如今很受游客欢迎。

5. 传统服饰很好地展示中华传统文化。

1. one of the traditional clothes 2. have; different styles at different festivals 3. More and more; wear 4. Traditional clothes are popular with visitors now. 5. Traditional clothes show traditional Chinese culture well.

【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成句子的题型，需结合中文提示，运用对应的英文固定短语、词汇及句子结构完成填空或造句。第1题需对应“……之一”的固定结构；第2题要匹配“有着”的动词及“不同节日有不同样式”的表达；第3题需用“越来越多”的固定短语和“穿”的动词；第4、5题需根据中文意思搭建正确的英文句子结构。
【解析】
1. “……之一”的固定结构为“one of + 可数名词复数”，“传统服装”对应“traditional clothes”，故填one of the traditional clothes；
2. 主语为复数，“有着”用动词原形have；“不同样式”是different styles，“在不同节日”是at different festivals，故填have; different styles at different festivals；
3. “越来越多”的固定短语为More and more，“穿”用动词原形wear，故填More and more; wear；
4. 主语“传统服饰”是Traditional clothes，“受……欢迎”是be popular with，“游客”是visitors，“如今”是now，搭建主系表结构得Traditional clothes are popular with visitors now；
5. 主语“传统服饰”是Traditional clothes，“展示”是show，“中华传统文化”是traditional Chinese culture，“很好地”是well，搭建主谓宾结构得Traditional clothes show traditional Chinese culture well。
【答案】
1. one of the traditional clothes 2. have; different styles at different festivals 3. More and more; wear 4. Traditional clothes are popular with visitors now. 5. Traditional clothes show traditional Chinese culture well.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；词汇运用；句子结构
【点评】
本题考查基础英语的短语、词汇及简单句子结构的运用，需准确对应中英文含义，属于巩固英语基础的常规题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、根据首字母提示完成短文。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:多彩生活 语篇类型:说明文 词数:157 难度:★★☆
Hi, I'm Daniel. I have three sisters. They are Sandy, Millie and Kitty.
Sandy is 26 years 1. o. She is a young lady. She doesn't 2. t about what to wear at home. She thinks it's very important to feel 3. c. But she likes to wear a red dress and yellow boots when she goes out.
Millie is 20. She is a modern girl. She likes to wear her purple 4. c blouse and grey jeans. Sometimes she also 5. w her long white dress and silk scarf. She looks pretty and 6. c. She says girls should 7. s some of their time on fashion.
Kitty is 15. She is a middle school student. She likes to wear sports clothes and a pair of 8. t. She says trainers are popular 9. w students. They 10. m her look smart. She doesn't hope to spend too much time on fashion.

1. old 2. think 3. comfortable 4. cotton 5. wears 6. cool 7. spend 8. trainers 9. with 10. make

【分析】
解题时需先通读短文，把握主题（介绍姐妹的穿着喜好），再结合每个空的首字母提示、固定搭配及上下文语境推导答案：1. 年龄表达用“数词+years old”；2. 固定短语think about；3. feel后接表感受的形容词；4. 修饰衣物的形容词；5. 主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时谓语动词；6. 形容外貌的形容词；7. 固定搭配spend time on sth；8. 对应后文提到的运动鞋；9. 固定短语be popular with；10. 固定搭配make sb do sth。
【解析】
1. 表示年龄的固定结构为“基数词+years old”，故填old；
2. 固定短语think about意为“考虑”，助动词doesn't后接动词原形，故填think；
3. feel是系动词，后接形容词，结合语境在家穿得舒适，故填comfortable；
4. 修饰blouse（女式衬衫），结合首字母c，cotton（棉制的）符合语境，故填cotton；
5. 主语为she，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数，wear的三单形式为wears，故填wears；
6. 结合语境，此处形容外貌，cool（酷的）符合，故填cool；
7. 固定搭配spend time on sth意为“在某事上花费时间”，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填spend；
8. 后文提到trainers（运动鞋），结合首字母t，故填trainers；
9. 固定短语be popular with意为“受……欢迎”，故填with；
10. 固定搭配make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，主语为they，动词用原形，故填make。
【答案】
1.old 2.think 3.comfortable 4.cotton 5.wears 6.cool 7.spend 8.trainers 9.with 10.make
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为根据首字母提示完成短文的题型，考查学生对基础词汇、常用固定搭配及上下文语境的理解能力，需结合多维度信息推导答案，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5

六、完形填空。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:生活方式 语篇类型:说明文 词数:222 难度:★★★
If you choose black jeans and a green T-shirt to wear, do you know why you are choosing these pieces of clothing? Why didn't you prefer to wear a red T-shirt and white jeans?
One answer to these questions is that we 1 certain kinds of colors at different times of the year. In countries with a hot summer and a cold winter, the 2 we wear in spring and summer are usually lighter and brighter than those of autumn and winter clothing.
It also depends on how we 3 on the day. If we're unhappy, we won't wear bright pink, white or yellow clothes. But we might wear these colors if we're 4. If our feelings change during the day, we may want to 5 them.
You may never wear a color. This may be because you had a bad 6 while you were wearing that color.
Another reason for disliking a color is that it does not 7 who you are. For example, if you're shy, you probably dislike wearing orange, but you might wear it often if you are 8.
So next time you choose what to wear, 9 why you are choosing the colors. And why not do a 10? Wear a different color and see how you feel in it.
1. A. happen B. choose C. appear D. regard
2. A. glasses B. jeans C. T-shirts D. colors
3. A. feel B. keep C. sound D. taste
4. A. sad B. weak C. glad D. afraid
5. A. accept B. change C. remind D. expect
6. A. experience B. friendship C. service D. business
7. A. share B. learn C. trust D. match
8. A. hungry B. nervous C. confident D. helpful
9. A. listen to B. think about C. wait for D. hear from
10. A. test B. plan C. rule D. menu

1. B 根据 prefer to wear a red T-shirt 可知，是选择颜色。
2. D 根据 lighter and brighter than those of autumn and winter clothing 可知，指颜色。
3. A 根据“If we’re unhappy, we won’t wear bright pink, white or yellow clothes.”可知，取决于心情。
4. C 根据句中的 But 表转折可知，对应高兴心情应用 glad。
5. B 根据“If our feelings change during the day, we may want to ... them.”可知，改变服装匹配心情。
6. A 根据“This may be because you had a bad ... while you were wearing that color.”可知，此处是指可能因为有某种负面经历，所以不穿某种颜色的衣服。
7. D 根据“if you’re shy, you probably dislike wearing orange”可知，不穿某种颜色是因为与个性不符。
8. C 根据“if you’re shy, you probably dislike wearing orange”可知，对比害羞的人，自信的人会穿橙色。
9. B 根据 why you are choosing the colors 可知，指思考原因。
10. A 根据“Wear a different color and see how you feel in it.”可知，是进行一场测试。
长难句解读
原句: If you choose black jeans and a green T-shirt to wear, do you know why you are choosing these pieces of clothing?
结构剖析:这是一个主从复合句，“do you know ...”是主句，主句含 why 引导的宾语从句；If 引导条件状语从句。
翻译:如果你选择穿黑色牛仔裤和绿色 T 恤，你知道自己为什么会挑选这些衣物吗？

【分析】
本文是一篇关于人们选择服装颜色原因的说明文，解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及逻辑关系（如转折、因果）逐一分析：第1题根据前文“choose”“prefer”等关键词判断；第2题依据后文描述的颜色特点（lighter and brighter）确定；第3题结合后文情绪类词汇（unhappy）判断；第4题通过转折连词“But”的反义关系推导；第5题根据“feelings change”的逻辑选择；第6题结合“bad”及语境（穿某颜色时的负面情况）确定；第7题依据个性与颜色的匹配关系判断；第8题通过“shy”的反义关系推导；第9题结合“why you are choosing the colors”的语境选择；第10题根据后文“wear a different color and see how you feel”的测试含义确定。
【解析】
1. 选B。前文提到“choose”“prefer”，此处指选择颜色，故B正确。
2. 选D。后文“lighter and brighter”描述的是颜色的特点，对应此处指服装的颜色，故D正确。
3. 选A。后文“unhappy”等情绪词提示，此处指取决于当天的感觉，故A正确。
4. 选C。“But”表转折，前文是“unhappy”，此处应是其反义“glad”，故C正确。
5. 选B。根据“feelings change”，情绪变化时会更换服装颜色，故B正确。
6. 选A。“bad experience”指负面经历，符合“不穿某颜色的原因”的语境，故A正确。
7. 选D。此处指颜色与个性是否匹配，故D正确。
8. 选C。“shy”的反义是“confident”，对应“不喜欢橙色的害羞者会被自信者穿”，故C正确。
9. 选B。此处指思考选择颜色的原因，故B正确。
10. 选A。后文“wear a different color and see how you feel”是测试的内容，故A正确。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕生活中选择服装颜色的原因展开，解题需紧密结合上下文语境、逻辑关系及词汇词义辨析，注重语篇整体理解，适合中等水平学生练习，能提升语境分析与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6