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一、阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
新情境·科技运用 建议用时：10分钟 ☑★★★★☆
In recent years, live streaming(视频直播) has become a popular way to sell products. And now, it is playing an important role in helping farmers sell their agricultural products. This new way is called “live streaming to help agriculture(农业)”.
Farmers used to have a hard time selling their products. They often sold them at low prices to middlemen. But with live streaming, farmers can directly(直接地) show their fresh fruits, vegetables, and other products to customers all over the country. For example, in some villages, village leaders and new farmers work together to sell local products through live streaming. They show the growth process of tomatoes in the greenhouse, or introduce the sweetness of local watermelons. This makes customers become more interested in buying the products online.
Moreover, many young people have come back to their hometowns to become live streaming hosts for agriculture. They use their new ideas and knowledge to help farmers. They tell interesting stories about the products and the village, which helps to build the brand of local agricultural products.
Live streaming to help agriculture changes the traditional way of selling agricultural products. It helps farmers earn more money and makes more people know about rural areas. It is really a good way for the development of agriculture and rural areas.
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(
(
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新情境·科技运用 建议用时：10分钟 ☑★★★★☆
In recent years, live streaming(视频直播) has become a popular way to sell products. And now, it is playing an important role in helping farmers sell their agricultural products. This new way is called “live streaming to help agriculture(农业)”.
Farmers used to have a hard time selling their products. They often sold them at low prices to middlemen. But with live streaming, farmers can directly(直接地) show their fresh fruits, vegetables, and other products to customers all over the country. For example, in some villages, village leaders and new farmers work together to sell local products through live streaming. They show the growth process of tomatoes in the greenhouse, or introduce the sweetness of local watermelons. This makes customers become more interested in buying the products online.
Moreover, many young people have come back to their hometowns to become live streaming hosts for agriculture. They use their new ideas and knowledge to help farmers. They tell interesting stories about the products and the village, which helps to build the brand of local agricultural products.
Live streaming to help agriculture changes the traditional way of selling agricultural products. It helps farmers earn more money and makes more people know about rural areas. It is really a good way for the development of agriculture and rural areas.
(
T
)1. Young people bring new ideas to live streaming for agriculture.(
F
)2. Farmers used to sell products at high prices to middlemen.(
F
)3. Village leaders never take part in live streaming.(
T
)4. Live streaming to help agriculture is good for farmers and rural areas.答案
1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T
解析
【分析】
做阅读判断正误题，核心方法是“定位原文，对比信息”：先抓住题干关键词，回到原文找到对应语句，将题干表述与原文内容逐一比对，注意区分细节（如价格、主体行为等），避免主观臆断，严格依据原文内容判断正误。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干关键词为“Young people”“new ideas”，定位原文第三段“many young people... use their new ideas and knowledge to help farmers”，可知年轻人为农业直播带来新想法，题干与原文一致，判断为T。
2. 第2题：题干关键词为“used to”“high prices”“middlemen”，定位原文第二段“Farmers used to... sold them at low prices to middlemen”，原文是“低价”而非“高价”，题干与原文不符，判断为F。
3. 第3题：题干关键词为“Village leaders”“never take part”，定位原文第二段“village leaders... work together to sell local products through live streaming”，可知村干部参与了直播，题干“never”与原文矛盾，判断为F。
4. 第4题：题干关键词为“good for farmers and rural areas”，定位原文最后一段“It helps farmers earn more money and makes more people know about rural areas”，可知农业直播对农民和农村有益，题干与原文一致，判断为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断，信息定位，原文对比
【点评】本题为科技类主题的阅读判断正误题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节、准确匹配信息的能力，需仔细研读原文避免细节混淆，是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
做阅读判断正误题，核心方法是“定位原文，对比信息”：先抓住题干关键词，回到原文找到对应语句，将题干表述与原文内容逐一比对，注意区分细节（如价格、主体行为等），避免主观臆断，严格依据原文内容判断正误。
【解析】
1. 第1题：题干关键词为“Young people”“new ideas”，定位原文第三段“many young people... use their new ideas and knowledge to help farmers”，可知年轻人为农业直播带来新想法，题干与原文一致，判断为T。
2. 第2题：题干关键词为“used to”“high prices”“middlemen”，定位原文第二段“Farmers used to... sold them at low prices to middlemen”，原文是“低价”而非“高价”，题干与原文不符，判断为F。
3. 第3题：题干关键词为“Village leaders”“never take part”，定位原文第二段“village leaders... work together to sell local products through live streaming”，可知村干部参与了直播，题干“never”与原文矛盾，判断为F。
4. 第4题：题干关键词为“good for farmers and rural areas”，定位原文最后一段“It helps farmers earn more money and makes more people know about rural areas”，可知农业直播对农民和农村有益，题干与原文一致，判断为T。
【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
【知识点】阅读理解细节判断，信息定位，原文对比
【点评】本题为科技类主题的阅读判断正误题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文细节、准确匹配信息的能力，需仔细研读原文避免细节混淆，是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
