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C
Zhao Yicheng stood ready at the 2025 National Speed Climbing
Competition. In front of him was a 15-metre-high climbing wall. It looked
challenging, but the 15-year-old wasn't nervous. He knew he could win. In
fact, he hoped to break his own(自己的) best of 4.7 seconds(秒).
At the sound of a beep, Zhao set off. People cheered loudly as the result
came out: 4. 656 seconds. "I knew I'd make it," Zhao later said.
Zhao's journey on the climbing wall began when he was five. One day, his
mother took him to a climbing club. The boy liked the sport after he tried it.
He started to practise every weekend from then on. In 2023, Zhao began to
receive professional training(专业训练). During his first winter training, his
score improved from 5.4 seconds to 4.99 seconds.
Zhao is also a book lover. He believes that a strong body is not enough. A
smart mind is also very important and reading can help him think more deeply.
Because of his age, Zhao can't enter international competitions until next
year. But that's not really a big problem for him. The boy is using the wait to
get ready. Who knows? Perhaps soon, he'll break his own best again!
(
A. Nervous. B. Curious. C. Confident. D. Sad.
(
A. 4.7 seconds. B. 4. 656 seconds.
C. 5.4 seconds. D. 4. 99 seconds.
(
①He started to receive professional training.
②He began to practise speed climbing every weekend.
③He got much better at climbing in the first winter training.
④He set a new record in a national speed climbing competition.
A. ②①③④ B. ①④②③ C. ④③①② D. ③①②④
(
A. He will keep training to win more games.
B. He thinks reading doesn't help him at all.
C. He spends all his time practising climbing.
D. He will give up the international competitions.
Zhao Yicheng stood ready at the 2025 National Speed Climbing
Competition. In front of him was a 15-metre-high climbing wall. It looked
challenging, but the 15-year-old wasn't nervous. He knew he could win. In
fact, he hoped to break his own(自己的) best of 4.7 seconds(秒).
At the sound of a beep, Zhao set off. People cheered loudly as the result
came out: 4. 656 seconds. "I knew I'd make it," Zhao later said.
Zhao's journey on the climbing wall began when he was five. One day, his
mother took him to a climbing club. The boy liked the sport after he tried it.
He started to practise every weekend from then on. In 2023, Zhao began to
receive professional training(专业训练). During his first winter training, his
score improved from 5.4 seconds to 4.99 seconds.
Zhao is also a book lover. He believes that a strong body is not enough. A
smart mind is also very important and reading can help him think more deeply.
Because of his age, Zhao can't enter international competitions until next
year. But that's not really a big problem for him. The boy is using the wait to
get ready. Who knows? Perhaps soon, he'll break his own best again!
(
C
)23. How did Zhao Yicheng feel before the competition?A. Nervous. B. Curious. C. Confident. D. Sad.
(
B
)24. What is Zhao Yicheng's new record of 2025?A. 4.7 seconds. B. 4. 656 seconds.
C. 5.4 seconds. D. 4. 99 seconds.
(
A
)25. What is the correct order of the following about Zhao Yicheng?①He started to receive professional training.
②He began to practise speed climbing every weekend.
③He got much better at climbing in the first winter training.
④He set a new record in a national speed climbing competition.
A. ②①③④ B. ①④②③ C. ④③①② D. ③①②④
(
A
)26. What can we learn about Zhao Yicheng?A. He will keep training to win more games.
B. He thinks reading doesn't help him at all.
C. He spends all his time practising climbing.
D. He will give up the international competitions.
答案
23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇人物故事类阅读理解，共4道题，围绕攀岩少年赵艺程的经历设置，解题思路如下：
1. 第23题是细节理解题，需定位原文中比赛前描述赵艺程情绪的语句，判断其感受；
2. 第24题是细节理解题，需找到2025年比赛的最终成绩，即新纪录；
3. 第25题是事件排序题，需梳理原文中赵艺程攀岩相关事件的时间先后顺序；
4. 第26题是推理判断题，需逐一分析选项，结合原文内容排除错误选项，选出符合文意的答案。
【解析】
23题：定位原文第一段“but the 15-year-old wasn't nervous. He knew he could win.”，可知赵艺程比赛前不紧张，且相信自己能赢，体现出他的自信，对应选项C。
24题：定位原文第二段“the result came out: 4.656 seconds”，结合第一段提到他之前的最好成绩是4.7秒，可知2025年的新纪录为4.656秒，对应选项B。
25题：梳理原文事件时间线：②五岁后开始每周练习攀岩；①2023年开始接受专业训练；③第一次冬训成绩提升；④2025年全国比赛破纪录。按时间先后顺序为②①③④，对应选项A。
26题：逐一分析选项：A选项，原文最后一段提到赵艺程在等待参加国际赛的时间里做准备，说明他会继续训练争取胜利，符合文意；B选项，原文提到他认为阅读能帮助思考，并非没用，错误；C选项，他是攀岩爱好者且喜欢读书，并非所有时间都练攀岩，错误；D选项，他没有放弃国际赛，而是在准备，错误，故对应选项A。
【答案】
23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、事件排序题
【点评】
本文围绕攀岩少年赵艺程的成长经历展开，题目以基础的细节理解、信息排序和简单推理为主，考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理事件顺序的能力，整体难度不大，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇人物故事类阅读理解，共4道题，围绕攀岩少年赵艺程的经历设置，解题思路如下：
1. 第23题是细节理解题，需定位原文中比赛前描述赵艺程情绪的语句，判断其感受；
2. 第24题是细节理解题，需找到2025年比赛的最终成绩，即新纪录；
3. 第25题是事件排序题，需梳理原文中赵艺程攀岩相关事件的时间先后顺序；
4. 第26题是推理判断题，需逐一分析选项，结合原文内容排除错误选项，选出符合文意的答案。
【解析】
23题：定位原文第一段“but the 15-year-old wasn't nervous. He knew he could win.”，可知赵艺程比赛前不紧张，且相信自己能赢，体现出他的自信，对应选项C。
24题：定位原文第二段“the result came out: 4.656 seconds”，结合第一段提到他之前的最好成绩是4.7秒，可知2025年的新纪录为4.656秒，对应选项B。
25题：梳理原文事件时间线：②五岁后开始每周练习攀岩；①2023年开始接受专业训练；③第一次冬训成绩提升；④2025年全国比赛破纪录。按时间先后顺序为②①③④，对应选项A。
26题：逐一分析选项：A选项，原文最后一段提到赵艺程在等待参加国际赛的时间里做准备，说明他会继续训练争取胜利，符合文意；B选项，原文提到他认为阅读能帮助思考，并非没用，错误；C选项，他是攀岩爱好者且喜欢读书，并非所有时间都练攀岩，错误；D选项，他没有放弃国际赛，而是在准备，错误，故对应选项A。
【答案】
23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、事件排序题
【点评】
本文围绕攀岩少年赵艺程的成长经历展开，题目以基础的细节理解、信息排序和简单推理为主，考查学生快速定位原文信息、梳理事件顺序的能力，整体难度不大，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
It is late at night. You are sleeping in your bed. The only light is coming from the moon and a few streetlights. It seems like the whole world around you is asleep. But is it?
Animals at Night
There are many things happening out there at night. Many animals move around to find food while we sleep. These animals are nocturnal(夜间活动的)animals. You may see some nocturnal animals during the day but most spend the day resting and sleeping.
Nocturnal animals use all their senses(感官)when they are out at night. But some senses are more important than others. Some animals, such as owls, can see very well at night. The field mouse has a good sense of smell. It helps them find food at night. For red foxes, hearing is the most important.
Bats use sounds to find insects to eat at night. They send out the special sound while they are flying. The sound meets things and goes back to bats' ears. With the sound, bats can know where the food is.
Plants at Night
During the day, plants use sunlight to make food. At night, they change the food into energy(能量)to grow. Some plants only bloom at night and their flowers are closed in the day. Some plants only let smell out after the sun goes down.
(
A. Eat and drink.
B. Rest and sleep.
C. Work and rest.
D. Move and play.
(
A. Smelling.
B. Seeing.
C. Hearing.
D. Tasting.
(
A. Its flowers open.
B. Its leaves fall.
C. Its stem grows.
D. Its root dies.
(
A. Amazing Animals
B. Day and Night
C. Wonderful Plants
D. The World at Night
Animals at Night
There are many things happening out there at night. Many animals move around to find food while we sleep. These animals are nocturnal(夜间活动的)animals. You may see some nocturnal animals during the day but most spend the day resting and sleeping.
Nocturnal animals use all their senses(感官)when they are out at night. But some senses are more important than others. Some animals, such as owls, can see very well at night. The field mouse has a good sense of smell. It helps them find food at night. For red foxes, hearing is the most important.
Bats use sounds to find insects to eat at night. They send out the special sound while they are flying. The sound meets things and goes back to bats' ears. With the sound, bats can know where the food is.
Plants at Night
During the day, plants use sunlight to make food. At night, they change the food into energy(能量)to grow. Some plants only bloom at night and their flowers are closed in the day. Some plants only let smell out after the sun goes down.
(
B
)27. What do most nocturnal animals do during the day?A. Eat and drink.
B. Rest and sleep.
C. Work and rest.
D. Move and play.
(
C
)28. What is the most important sense for bats at night?A. Smelling.
B. Seeing.
C. Hearing.
D. Tasting.
(
A
)29. What happens when a plant blooms according to the last paragraph?A. Its flowers open.
B. Its leaves fall.
C. Its stem grows.
D. Its root dies.
(
D
)30. What can be the best title of the text?A. Amazing Animals
B. Day and Night
C. Wonderful Plants
D. The World at Night
答案
27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题：1. 第27题定位“nocturnal animals”和“during the day”，查找夜间动物白天的行为；2. 第28题定位“bats”和“most important sense”，明确蝙蝠夜间依赖的感官；3. 第29题定位“plant blooms”，理解“bloom”的含义及对应现象；4. 第30题概括全文主旨，选择贴合核心内容的标题。
【解析】
1. 第27题：原文提到“most spend the day resting and sleeping”，对应选项B；
2. 第28题：蝙蝠通过发出的声音返回耳朵定位食物，依靠听觉（回声定位），对应选项C；
3. 第29题：原文说明“Some plants only bloom at night and their flowers are closed in the day”，“bloom”意为开花，即花朵开放，对应选项A；
4. 第30题：全文围绕夜间的动物和植物展开，核心是夜间的世界，对应选项D。
【答案】
27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的细节查找与主旨概括能力，需准确提取原文信息，理解关键词含义，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题：1. 第27题定位“nocturnal animals”和“during the day”，查找夜间动物白天的行为；2. 第28题定位“bats”和“most important sense”，明确蝙蝠夜间依赖的感官；3. 第29题定位“plant blooms”，理解“bloom”的含义及对应现象；4. 第30题概括全文主旨，选择贴合核心内容的标题。
【解析】
1. 第27题：原文提到“most spend the day resting and sleeping”，对应选项B；
2. 第28题：蝙蝠通过发出的声音返回耳朵定位食物，依靠听觉（回声定位），对应选项C；
3. 第29题：原文说明“Some plants only bloom at night and their flowers are closed in the day”，“bloom”意为开花，即花朵开放，对应选项A；
4. 第30题：全文围绕夜间的动物和植物展开，核心是夜间的世界，对应选项D。
【答案】
27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的细节查找与主旨概括能力，需准确提取原文信息，理解关键词含义，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
