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术统考卷
考试时间90分钟
学号
(
A. By train.
B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
(
A. Xi'an.
B. The Yellow River.
C. Dunhuang.
(
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
(
A. She will have the class.
B. She will take a train.
C. She will share the gifts.
考试时间90分钟
学号
(
A
)12. How did Kathy and her family get to Lanzhou?A. By train.
B. By bus.
C. By taxi.
(
C
)13. Which was Kathy's last stop along the Silk Road?A. Xi'an.
B. The Yellow River.
C. Dunhuang.
(
B
)14. How often does Kathy go to the Chinese language school?A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
(
A
)15. What will Kathy probably do next?A. She will have the class.
B. She will take a train.
C. She will share the gifts.
答案
12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语听力理解题，解题思路为：1. 先快速浏览各题题干和选项，预判听力材料的话题（如交通方式、旅行站点、日常频率、后续计划等）；2. 听听力时，重点捕捉各题对应的关键信息（如12题的交通方式、13题的最后站点、14题的频率、15题的后续动作）；3. 听完后核对选项与听力关键信息的匹配度，选出正确答案。
【解析】
12题：听力材料中明确提到Kathy和家人前往兰州的交通方式为火车，对应选项A；
13题：丝绸之路沿线的最后一站是敦煌，对应选项C；
14题：Kathy前往中文学校的频率为每周两次，对应选项B；
15题：根据听力内容，Kathy接下来的计划是上课，对应选项A。
【答案】
12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语听力理解、细节信息捕捉
【点评】
本题为基础英语听力细节题，考查学生对听力材料中关键信息的抓取能力，需提前读题预判话题，听时聚焦对应细节，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语听力理解题，解题思路为：1. 先快速浏览各题题干和选项，预判听力材料的话题（如交通方式、旅行站点、日常频率、后续计划等）；2. 听听力时，重点捕捉各题对应的关键信息（如12题的交通方式、13题的最后站点、14题的频率、15题的后续动作）；3. 听完后核对选项与听力关键信息的匹配度，选出正确答案。
【解析】
12题：听力材料中明确提到Kathy和家人前往兰州的交通方式为火车，对应选项A；
13题：丝绸之路沿线的最后一站是敦煌，对应选项C；
14题：Kathy前往中文学校的频率为每周两次，对应选项B；
15题：根据听力内容，Kathy接下来的计划是上课，对应选项A。
【答案】
12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语听力理解、细节信息捕捉
【点评】
本题为基础英语听力细节题，考查学生对听力材料中关键信息的抓取能力，需提前读题预判话题，听时聚焦对应细节，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读理解(本题有14小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节26—28小题每小题1分,29小题2分,共25分)
第一节:阅读理解。
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Uh-oh! Many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of adults(成年人) might become overweight(超重) and about 33.3% teenagers might join them. Our country has made a plan to help them keep fit. Having a healthy and balanced eating habit comes first. Here are the tips.
(
A. Try to eat 12 or more different foods every week.
B. Eat vegetables before meat, fish, eggs, and beans.
C. Try to eat some snacks after 9 o'clock at night.
D. Eat ice cream or cookies at 9—10 a.m. or 3—4 p.m.
(
A. Why many people in China are getting heavy.
B. How many kinds of foods people should eat.
C. When we eat healthy foods like nuts and yogurt.
D. How we can have a healthy and balanced eating habit.
(
A. Culture.
B. Sports.
C. Health.
D. Science.
第一节:阅读理解。
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Uh-oh! Many people in China are getting too heavy! By 2030, about 70.5% of adults(成年人) might become overweight(超重) and about 33.3% teenagers might join them. Our country has made a plan to help them keep fit. Having a healthy and balanced eating habit comes first. Here are the tips.
(
B
)16. According to the text, what should Jack do if he wants to keep fit?A. Try to eat 12 or more different foods every week.
B. Eat vegetables before meat, fish, eggs, and beans.
C. Try to eat some snacks after 9 o'clock at night.
D. Eat ice cream or cookies at 9—10 a.m. or 3—4 p.m.
(
D
)17. What is the text mainly about?A. Why many people in China are getting heavy.
B. How many kinds of foods people should eat.
C. When we eat healthy foods like nuts and yogurt.
D. How we can have a healthy and balanced eating habit.
(
C
)18. Which part of a newspaper is the text taken from?A. Culture.
B. Sports.
C. Health.
D. Science.
答案
16.B 17.D 18.C
解析
【分析】
本题是关于健康饮食的阅读理解题，需结合原文四个饮食建议板块的内容，逐一分析各题选项：16题考查细节理解，需对应保持健康的正确饮食行为；17题考查主旨大意，需提炼文章核心内容；18题考查文章来源判断，需结合主题确定所属板块。
【解析】
16. 细节理解题：
选项A：原文“Eat more kinds of foods”提到“Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day”，而非每周，A错误；
选项B：原文“Eat in order”明确“First vegetables, Next meat, fish, eggs, and beans”，即先吃蔬菜，B正确；
选项C：原文“Eat slowly and on time”提到“After 9 p.m.: No more snacks”，C错误；
选项D：原文“Snack time?”提到冰淇淋或饼干“only once to twice a week”，并非在9-10 a.m.或3-4 p.m.吃，D错误。
17. 主旨大意题：
文章开头指出“Having a healthy and balanced eating habit comes first”，并给出具体饮食建议，核心是介绍如何养成健康均衡的饮食习惯，对应选项D。
18. 文章来源题：
全文围绕健康饮食的建议展开，属于健康类内容，应来自报纸的健康板块，对应选项C。
【答案】
16.B 17.D 18.C
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）、健康饮食常识
【点评】
本题以健康饮食建议为素材，设置了细节、主旨、文章来源三类题型，需学生精准定位原文信息，区分选项正误，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于健康饮食的阅读理解题，需结合原文四个饮食建议板块的内容，逐一分析各题选项：16题考查细节理解，需对应保持健康的正确饮食行为；17题考查主旨大意，需提炼文章核心内容；18题考查文章来源判断，需结合主题确定所属板块。
【解析】
16. 细节理解题：
选项A：原文“Eat more kinds of foods”提到“Try to eat 12 or more different foods every day”，而非每周，A错误；
选项B：原文“Eat in order”明确“First vegetables, Next meat, fish, eggs, and beans”，即先吃蔬菜，B正确；
选项C：原文“Eat slowly and on time”提到“After 9 p.m.: No more snacks”，C错误；
选项D：原文“Snack time?”提到冰淇淋或饼干“only once to twice a week”，并非在9-10 a.m.或3-4 p.m.吃，D错误。
17. 主旨大意题：
文章开头指出“Having a healthy and balanced eating habit comes first”，并给出具体饮食建议，核心是介绍如何养成健康均衡的饮食习惯，对应选项D。
18. 文章来源题：
全文围绕健康饮食的建议展开，属于健康类内容，应来自报纸的健康板块，对应选项C。
【答案】
16.B 17.D 18.C
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、主旨大意）、健康饮食常识
【点评】
本题以健康饮食建议为素材，设置了细节、主旨、文章来源三类题型，需学生精准定位原文信息，区分选项正误，整体难度适中，适合中等水平学生作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
