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一 选择合适的应答语。
（
（
（
（
（
（
C
）1. What's the weather like? A. They're swimming.（
A
）2. What are they doing? B. She is a nurse.（
D
）3. Is this your grandpa? C. It's windy.（
B
）4. What's her job? D. Yes, it is.（
E
）5. Which season is it? E. It's summer.答案
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E
解析
【分析】本题为英语情景匹配题，需先明确每个问句的含义及提问类型，再匹配对应的答语：第1题询问天气，答语需描述天气；第2题询问正在进行的动作，答语需用现在进行时说明动作；第3题是一般疑问句，答语需用Yes/No回应；第4题询问职业，答语需说明职业；第5题询问季节，答语需说明季节。
【解析】1. 问句“What's the weather like?”询问天气状况，C选项“It's windy.”（有风的）符合天气描述，故选C；2. 问句“What are they doing?”询问正在做的事，A选项“They're swimming.”（他们在游泳）是现在进行时的动作描述，故选A；3. 问句“Is this your grandpa?”是一般疑问句，D选项“Yes, it is.”是标准肯定回答，故选D；4. 问句“What's her job?”询问职业，B选项“She is a nurse.”（她是护士）是职业描述，故选B；5. 问句“Which season is it?”询问季节，E选项“It's summer.”（是夏天）是季节描述，故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语匹配
【点评】本题考查基础日常情景交际的问答匹配，需准确理解问句功能与答语类型，属于英语基础练习题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 问句“What's the weather like?”询问天气状况，C选项“It's windy.”（有风的）符合天气描述，故选C；2. 问句“What are they doing?”询问正在做的事，A选项“They're swimming.”（他们在游泳）是现在进行时的动作描述，故选A；3. 问句“Is this your grandpa?”是一般疑问句，D选项“Yes, it is.”是标准肯定回答，故选D；4. 问句“What's her job?”询问职业，B选项“She is a nurse.”（她是护士）是职业描述，故选B；5. 问句“Which season is it?”询问季节，E选项“It's summer.”（是夏天）是季节描述，故选E。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语匹配
【点评】本题考查基础日常情景交际的问答匹配，需准确理解问句功能与答语类型，属于英语基础练习题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
二 选择合适的选项补全对话。
Ann: Hello, Jack! 1.
Jack: It's a photo of my baby sister.
Ann: Wow! 2.
Jack: Thank you. Do you have any sisters?
Ann: 3.
Jack: 4.
Ann: My father is a driver and my mother is a nurse.
Ann: Hello, Jack! 1.
B
Jack: It's a photo of my baby sister.
Ann: Wow! 2.
C
Jack: Thank you. Do you have any sisters?
Ann: 3.
A
There are only three people in my family, my parents and me.Jack: 4.
D
Ann: My father is a driver and my mother is a nurse.
答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
解析
【分析】本题为补全对话题型，需结合上下文语境选择恰当的日常交际用语。第1空，Jack的答语是物品（照片），故Ann应询问该物品是什么；第2空，Jack回应“谢谢”，说明前一句是对妹妹的夸赞；第3空，Jack询问是否有姐妹，Ann表示家里只有三口人，需用否定回答；第4空，Ann回答父母的职业，故Jack应询问父母的工作。
【解析】1. 根据Jack的回答“It's a photo of my baby sister.”，可知此处是询问物品，对应选项B“What's that?”；2. Jack回应“Thank you.”，说明前一句是夸赞，对应选项C“She is very cute.”；3. Jack问“Do you have any sisters?”，Ann表示家里只有三口人，需用否定回答，对应选项A“No, I don't.”；4. Ann回答父母的职业，可知此处是询问父母的工作，对应选项D“What are your parents' jobs?”。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的应用，需结合上下文逻辑选择合适语句，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 根据Jack的回答“It's a photo of my baby sister.”，可知此处是询问物品，对应选项B“What's that?”；2. Jack回应“Thank you.”，说明前一句是夸赞，对应选项C“She is very cute.”；3. Jack问“Do you have any sisters?”，Ann表示家里只有三口人，需用否定回答，对应选项A“No, I don't.”；4. Ann回答父母的职业，可知此处是询问父母的工作，对应选项D“What are your parents' jobs?”。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在补全对话中的应用，需结合上下文逻辑选择合适语句，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.5
三 根据所给提示词，仿照例句写句子。
例：—Who's your best friend?
—Lucy. She is tall. She often helps me.
(Joe, strong)
—
—
例：—Who's your best friend?
—Lucy. She is tall. She often helps me.
(Joe, strong)
—
Who's your best friend?
—
Joe.
He is strong.
He often plays football with me.
答案
—Who's your best friend?
—Joe. He is strong. He often plays football with me.
—Joe. He is strong. He often plays football with me.
解析
【分析】首先观察例句的结构：先以特殊疑问句“Who's your best friend?”提问，接着回答人物名字，再用主系表结构描述人物特征，最后用一般现在时说明人物经常做的事。本题提示词为男性人名Joe、形容词strong，需按照例句结构仿写，注意使用男性人称代词He，补充合理的日常活动即可。
【解析】第一步，沿用例句的提问句式“Who's your best friend?”；第二步，根据提示词回答名字“Joe.”；第三步，用提示词strong描述人物特征，写“He is strong.”；第四步，补充Joe经常做的合理日常活动，如“He often plays football with me.”，符合例句的句式要求。
【答案】—Who's your best friend?—Joe. He is strong. He often plays football with me.
【知识点】英语句型仿写；日常交际用语；形容词运用
【点评】本题为基础句型仿写题，紧扣日常交际场景，考查学生对特殊疑问句问答、人物特征描述及一般现在时表达的掌握，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】第一步，沿用例句的提问句式“Who's your best friend?”；第二步，根据提示词回答名字“Joe.”；第三步，用提示词strong描述人物特征，写“He is strong.”；第四步，补充Joe经常做的合理日常活动，如“He often plays football with me.”，符合例句的句式要求。
【答案】—Who's your best friend?—Joe. He is strong. He often plays football with me.
【知识点】英语句型仿写；日常交际用语；形容词运用
【点评】本题为基础句型仿写题，紧扣日常交际场景，考查学生对特殊疑问句问答、人物特征描述及一般现在时表达的掌握，难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
