【例2】—Please
—Oh, I can
A.look; see
B.see; look
C.see; look at
D.look at; see
【答案】D
look at
the tree.—Oh, I can
see
some apples on it.A.look; see
B.see; look
C.see; look at
D.look at; see
【答案】D
答案
D
解析
【分析】首先明确look、look at、see的用法差异:look是不及物动词,侧重“看”的动作,接宾语时需加介词at,构成“look at + 宾语”;see是及物动词,侧重“看”的结果,意为“看见”。第一句为祈使句,需表达“看树”的动作,且后接宾语the tree,因此用look at;第二句需表达“看到苹果”的结果,因此用see。
【解析】根据动词用法规则:look为不及物动词,表动作,接宾语需搭配介词at;see为及物动词,表结果。第一空后有宾语the tree,需体现动作,故选look at;第二空需体现“看到”的结果,故选see,对应选项D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【点评】本题考查易混动词的用法,需准确区分动词在动作与结果、及物与不及物上的差异,结合语境选择合适词汇,是初中英语基础考点。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据动词用法规则:look为不及物动词,表动作,接宾语需搭配介词at;see为及物动词,表结果。第一空后有宾语the tree,需体现动作,故选look at;第二空需体现“看到”的结果,故选see,对应选项D。
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析
【点评】本题考查易混动词的用法,需准确区分动词在动作与结果、及物与不及物上的差异,结合语境选择合适词汇,是初中英语基础考点。
【难度系数】0.5
一、根据句意及提示填写单词
1. —Where is your mother now?
—She is near the
2. We can see many
3. The 2-year-old boy can c
4. —What shape is the soccer?
—It's a c
5. We have all k
1. —Where is your mother now?
—She is near the
lake
/leɪk/.2. We can see many
horses
/ˈhɔːsɪz/, cows and other animals on Uncle Li's farm.3. The 2-year-old boy can c
ount
from zero to ten.4. —What shape is the soccer?
—It's a c
ircle
.5. We have all k
inds
of books for you in the library.答案
1. lake
2. horses
3. count
4. circle
5. kinds
2. horses
3. count
4. circle
5. kinds
解析
【分析】本题为根据音标、首字母及句意填写单词的基础题型,解题时需结合句子语境,匹配给出的音标、首字母提示,回忆对应单词的拼写与形式,确保符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】1. 音标/leɪk/对应单词lake,结合问句“你妈妈现在在哪”,答语“在湖边”符合语境;2. 音标/ˈhɔːsɪz/是horse的复数形式,农场里的动物与cows并列,故填horses;3. 首字母为c,结合“从0到10”的语境,动词count(数数)符合;4. 问句询问形状,足球的形状是圆形,首字母c对应circle;5. 固定搭配all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,符合图书馆有各类书籍的语境,故填kinds。
【答案】1. lake 2. horses 3. count 4. circle 5. kinds
【知识点】根据音标填单词、根据首字母填单词、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,需学生掌握单词发音、拼写及常见固定搭配,结合语境准确作答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 音标/leɪk/对应单词lake,结合问句“你妈妈现在在哪”,答语“在湖边”符合语境;2. 音标/ˈhɔːsɪz/是horse的复数形式,农场里的动物与cows并列,故填horses;3. 首字母为c,结合“从0到10”的语境,动词count(数数)符合;4. 问句询问形状,足球的形状是圆形,首字母c对应circle;5. 固定搭配all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,符合图书馆有各类书籍的语境,故填kinds。
【答案】1. lake 2. horses 3. count 4. circle 5. kinds
【知识点】根据音标填单词、根据首字母填单词、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,需学生掌握单词发音、拼写及常见固定搭配,结合语境准确作答,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读理解
My name is Alice. I like taking a walk(散步) in the park in the morning. Look! Who is the old man? He is Mr Li. I often meet Mr Li in the park in the morning. Today he walks two dogs.
“Good morning, Mr Li. How are you today?”
“I'm fine, thanks, ” Mr Li says.
“Are these your dogs?”
“Yes, they are. The brown dog is Tom and the black dog is Ben.”
Tom and Ben? They are the names of Mr Li's sons. Mr Li has two sons, Tom and Ben. They are now in Beijing. Mr Li misses his sons very much.
“Oh, they are nice dogs. ▲”
“Thanks. You too. Bye!” Mr Li says.
(
A. morning B. afternoon
C. evening D. night
(
A. One dog. B. Two dogs.
C. One son. D. Two daughters.
(
A. White. B. Black.
C. Yellow. D. Brown.
(
A. 忘记 B. 离开
C. 想念 D. 经历
(
A. Thank you! B. Nice to meet you!
C. I see! D. Have a nice day!
My name is Alice. I like taking a walk(散步) in the park in the morning. Look! Who is the old man? He is Mr Li. I often meet Mr Li in the park in the morning. Today he walks two dogs.
“Good morning, Mr Li. How are you today?”
“I'm fine, thanks, ” Mr Li says.
“Are these your dogs?”
“Yes, they are. The brown dog is Tom and the black dog is Ben.”
Tom and Ben? They are the names of Mr Li's sons. Mr Li has two sons, Tom and Ben. They are now in Beijing. Mr Li misses his sons very much.
“Oh, they are nice dogs. ▲”
“Thanks. You too. Bye!” Mr Li says.
(
A
)1. Alice likes walking in the morning
.A. morning B. afternoon
C. evening D. night
(
B
)2. What does Mr Li have?A. One dog. B. Two dogs.
C. One son. D. Two daughters.
(
B
)3. What colour is Ben?A. White. B. Black.
C. Yellow. D. Brown.
(
C
)4. The underlined(画线的) word “misses” means(意思是) “想念
”.A. 忘记 B. 离开
C. 想念 D. 经历
(
D
)5. Which(哪一个) is good on ▲?A. Thank you! B. Nice to meet you!
C. I see! D. Have a nice day!
答案
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. D
2. B
3. B
4. C
5. D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,需结合原文内容逐一分析每道题:1题定位Alice散步的时间,2题找李先生拥有的物品,3题确定Ben的颜色,4题猜测单词miss的含义,5题补全符合对话逻辑的句子,均需从原文中提取关键信息或结合语境判断。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段第二句“My name is Alice. I like taking a walk in the park in the morning.”可知Alice喜欢早上在公园散步,对应选项A。
2. 根据原文第一段最后一句“Today he walks two dogs.”可知李先生有两只狗,对应选项B。
3. 根据原文中“The brown dog is Tom and the black dog is Ben.”可知Ben是黑色的,对应选项B。
4. 原文提到李先生的儿子在北京,他非常想念儿子,结合语境可知“misses”意为“想念”,对应选项C。
5. 对话逻辑:Alice夸赞狗好后,李先生感谢并回应“You too”,此处应选祝福对方的句子,“Have a nice day!”符合语境,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,考查学生提取原文信息、理解词义及对话逻辑的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,需结合原文内容逐一分析每道题:1题定位Alice散步的时间,2题找李先生拥有的物品,3题确定Ben的颜色,4题猜测单词miss的含义,5题补全符合对话逻辑的句子,均需从原文中提取关键信息或结合语境判断。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段第二句“My name is Alice. I like taking a walk in the park in the morning.”可知Alice喜欢早上在公园散步,对应选项A。
2. 根据原文第一段最后一句“Today he walks two dogs.”可知李先生有两只狗,对应选项B。
3. 根据原文中“The brown dog is Tom and the black dog is Ben.”可知Ben是黑色的,对应选项B。
4. 原文提到李先生的儿子在北京,他非常想念儿子,结合语境可知“misses”意为“想念”,对应选项C。
5. 对话逻辑:Alice夸赞狗好后,李先生感谢并回应“You too”,此处应选祝福对方的句子,“Have a nice day!”符合语境,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解,词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,考查学生提取原文信息、理解词义及对话逻辑的能力,题目难度较低,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.9
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