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二、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
A
主题:指南 体裁:应用文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /3
新语篇 指南
OPENING HOURS
▲High Season (April to September):
8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. every day
▲Low Season (October to March):
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. every day
TICKET PRICES
▲Line A: $20 each person▲Line B: $18 each person
THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
▲Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.
▲Line A takes one hour. Line B takes 50 minutes.
▲If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.
▲Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.
▲Go to visit www.citysightbus.org for more information.
( )16. Where does the City Sight Bus start from?
A. Central Station. B. Westside House. C. City Square. D. Lovers' Bridge.
( )17. 跨学科 数学 Mr Brown and his wife want to take their pet dog to King Henry's Garden. How much do they have to pay?
A. $18. B. $36. C. $45. D. $54.
()18. In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Travel & Life. B. Food & Health.
C. Music & Fashion. D. Nature & Science.
A
主题:指南 体裁:应用文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟 正确率: /3
新语篇 指南
OPENING HOURS
▲High Season (April to September):
8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. every day
▲Low Season (October to March):
9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. every day
TICKET PRICES
▲Line A: $20 each person▲Line B: $18 each person
THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW
▲Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.
▲Line A takes one hour. Line B takes 50 minutes.
▲If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.
▲Save 10% if you buy tickets for both lines.
▲Go to visit www.citysightbus.org for more information.
( )16. Where does the City Sight Bus start from?
A. Central Station. B. Westside House. C. City Square. D. Lovers' Bridge.
( )17. 跨学科 数学 Mr Brown and his wife want to take their pet dog to King Henry's Garden. How much do they have to pay?
A. $18. B. $36. C. $45. D. $54.
()18. In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A. Travel & Life. B. Food & Health.
C. Music & Fashion. D. Nature & Science.
答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了城市观光巴士的相关信息,包括其路线起始点、不同线路的票价、运营时间、行程时长、携带宠物相关规定、优惠信息以及获取更多信息的网址等,旨在为游客提供乘坐城市观光巴士游览城市的实用指南。
16. A 细节理解题。根据 THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW 部分中的“Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.”可知,两条线路的巴士每小时从中央车站出发,所以城市观光巴士从中央车站出发。故选A。
17. C 数字计算题。根据 THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW 部分中的“If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.”以及 TICKET PRICES 部分中的“Line B: 18 each person”可知,Brown 先生和妻子两人应乘坐B线去 King Henry's Garden,每人18美元,宠物狗需半价,即18×2 + 18÷2 = 36 + 9 = 45(美元)。故选C。
18. A 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍城市观光巴士,是与旅游相关的内容,同时文中提到了乘坐巴士游览城市的相关信息,属于生活范畴,所以在报纸的“Travel & Life(旅游与生活)”栏目可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
16. A 细节理解题。根据 THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW 部分中的“Buses for both lines leave every hour from Central Station.”可知,两条线路的巴士每小时从中央车站出发,所以城市观光巴士从中央车站出发。故选A。
17. C 数字计算题。根据 THINGS YOU SHOULD KNOW 部分中的“If you are taking your pet with you, please buy a seat for it at half price.”以及 TICKET PRICES 部分中的“Line B: 18 each person”可知,Brown 先生和妻子两人应乘坐B线去 King Henry's Garden,每人18美元,宠物狗需半价,即18×2 + 18÷2 = 36 + 9 = 45(美元)。故选C。
18. A 文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍城市观光巴士,是与旅游相关的内容,同时文中提到了乘坐巴士游览城市的相关信息,属于生活范畴,所以在报纸的“Travel & Life(旅游与生活)”栏目可以读到这篇文章。故选A。
B
主题:科普知识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /4
①What is happiness and what can we do to be happy? On March 20 every year, the International Day of Happiness tells people the importance of staying happy. And experts(专家) in different fields(领域) have different answers to the question.
②In the field of psychology(心理学), Dr Sonia sees happiness as the experience of joy. People's feelings and thoughts influence their happiness, according to the writers of the book Culture and Psychology. A person's personality and their relationships with different people are important too.
③Another expert in medical fields found that DNA might influence how happy you are. A study from Vrije University Amsterdam shows that for men, DNA makes 22% of the difference in how happy they are. For women, DNA makes 41% of the difference.
④In economics(经济学), Dr Peter said that how much money you have, your feelings about your job and the happiness of family members all influence happiness. And money is the most important one. He thinks when people don't have much money, getting more money makes them happier. But after they make enough money, getting even more money only makes them a little happier.
⑤The truth is that happiness is different for everyone. As a result, everyone sees it differently and gets it in different ways. It's a life lesson and needs our lifelong time to research.
(
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By telling stories.
(
a. how much money you have b. the experience of joy
c. the happiness of family members d. your feelings about your job
A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
(
A. ①
┌─┴─┐
② ③ ④
└─┬─┘
⑤
B. ①
┌─┼─┬─┐
② ③ ④ ⑤
C. ①
│
②
┌─┴─┐
③ ④ ⑤
D. ① ② ③ ④
└───┴───┘
⑤
(
A. The importance of being happy.
B. The advice for people to be happy.
C. Different memories of being happy.
D. Different opinions about happiness.
主题:科普知识 体裁:说明文 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 正确率: /4
①What is happiness and what can we do to be happy? On March 20 every year, the International Day of Happiness tells people the importance of staying happy. And experts(专家) in different fields(领域) have different answers to the question.
②In the field of psychology(心理学), Dr Sonia sees happiness as the experience of joy. People's feelings and thoughts influence their happiness, according to the writers of the book Culture and Psychology. A person's personality and their relationships with different people are important too.
③Another expert in medical fields found that DNA might influence how happy you are. A study from Vrije University Amsterdam shows that for men, DNA makes 22% of the difference in how happy they are. For women, DNA makes 41% of the difference.
④In economics(经济学), Dr Peter said that how much money you have, your feelings about your job and the happiness of family members all influence happiness. And money is the most important one. He thinks when people don't have much money, getting more money makes them happier. But after they make enough money, getting even more money only makes them a little happier.
⑤The truth is that happiness is different for everyone. As a result, everyone sees it differently and gets it in different ways. It's a life lesson and needs our lifelong time to research.
(
C
)19. 新考法 写作手法 How does the writer start the passage?A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By telling stories.
(
C
)20. What will influence happiness according to Dr Peter?a. how much money you have b. the experience of joy
c. the happiness of family members d. your feelings about your job
A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
(
A
)21. 新考法 篇章结构 Which is the structure of this passage?A. ①
┌─┴─┐
② ③ ④
└─┬─┘
⑤
B. ①
┌─┼─┬─┐
② ③ ④ ⑤
C. ①
│
②
┌─┴─┐
③ ④ ⑤
D. ① ② ③ ④
└───┴───┘
⑤
(
D
)22. 语言能力 归纳能力 What's the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of being happy.
B. The advice for people to be happy.
C. Different memories of being happy.
D. Different opinions about happiness.
答案
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同领域的专家对快乐的定义的不同观点。
19. C 写作手法题。根据第一段“What is happiness and what can we do to be happy?”可知,作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选C。
20. C 细节理解题。根据第四段“In economics, Dr Peter said that how much money you have, your feelings about your job and the happiness of family members all influence happiness.”可知,Peter 博士认为,你有多少钱、你对待工作的感受、家庭成员的快乐都会影响快乐。故选C。
21. A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述不同领域的专家对快乐有不同的见解;第二、三、四段分别具体介绍不同领域的专家对快乐的见解;第五段总结每个人看待快乐的不同态度和方式。故本文为“总—分—总”结构。故选A。
22. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了不同领域的专家对快乐的定义的不同观点。故选D。
19. C 写作手法题。根据第一段“What is happiness and what can we do to be happy?”可知,作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选C。
20. C 细节理解题。根据第四段“In economics, Dr Peter said that how much money you have, your feelings about your job and the happiness of family members all influence happiness.”可知,Peter 博士认为,你有多少钱、你对待工作的感受、家庭成员的快乐都会影响快乐。故选C。
21. A 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述不同领域的专家对快乐有不同的见解;第二、三、四段分别具体介绍不同领域的专家对快乐的见解;第五段总结每个人看待快乐的不同态度和方式。故本文为“总—分—总”结构。故选A。
22. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了不同领域的专家对快乐的定义的不同观点。故选D。
