Test 7
stand by, every, never, miss, scientist, without, rest, stage, hard
For most people, holidays mean
40. and family time. But for scientist Li Wei, they mean more time for research. He often
41. family reunions. Sometimes he even works 18 hours
42. a break during holidays. He says that he has to
43. at every moment because experiments(实验) are often at a key 44. . His work leaves him little time with family during holidays, but he 45. regrets becoming a scientist. He enjoys
46. minute with his loved ones and is thankful for their support. Li is just one of millions of Chinese 47. who give up family time for their duty. In people’s hearts, their 48. work shines brighter than the stars.
Test 8
really, travel, excited, subject, in fact, journey, name, class, friend
Hello, Josh! My 49. ______ is Eric Smith. I’m thirteen years old. I’m so 50. ______ to begin junior high—This new 51. ______ is full of surprises! We have some new 52. ______ at school, like history, geography and biology. I think they are 53. ______ important.
My English teacher, Ms Li, is a good teacher. 54. , she is a little serious in 55. but we all love her.
I like reading books, playing the piano and 56. . I think we can learn from each other and be good 57. .
Test 9
make, smell, never, special, together, write down, come, song, evening
Today is Grandma’s 65th birthday. She seldom asks for much. Today we want to do something 58. for her.
Look! Our whole family are getting ready for it. I 59. cakes. I often watch Grandma cook, but I 60. realise cooking is so difficult. Mum 61. to help me. Soon, the sweet 62. of the cakes fills the house. Dad and my sister are making a card and 63. birthday wishes.
64. , we’ll have dinner, sing the birthday 65. and share happy stories this 66. . I think Grandma will be happy.
Test 10
dish, culture, warm, go, round, each other, reunion, have, share
Why are big tables in China often 67. ? It’s not just for eating! It means 68. . It is like a big, 69. hug for people. A round table 70. no corners, so we can see 71. and talk. The nice foods usually 72. in the middle. Many round tables have a spinner(转盘) so that we can share all the 73. easily. Eating at a round table is a big part of China’s 74. . It helps us remember to 75. and be kind.
Test 11
get lost, decide, speed, kilometre, excited, ride, water, long, final
Last Sunday, my friends and I 76. to knock around the city park. It is several 77. away from my home, so we 78. bikes there at a slow 79. . At first, we felt 80. to watch pigeons. But later, I 81. when I went to buy some 82. . I walked around for a(n) 83. time and met my friends 84. .

Test 7
40. rests 41. misses 42. without
43. stand by 44. stage 45. never
46. every 47. scientists 48. hard
Test 8
49. name 50. excited 51. journey
52. subjects 53. really 54. In fact
55. class 56. travelling 57. friends
Test 9
58. special 59. am making 60. never
61. comes 62. smell 63. writing down
64. Together 65. song 66. evening
Test 10
67. round 68. reunion 69. warm 70. has
71. each other 72. go 73. dishes
74. culture 75. share
Test 11
76. decided 77. kilometres 78. rode
79. speed 80. excited 81. got lost
82. water 83. long 84. finally

【分析】首先通读各段短文把握整体语境，再结合每个空格前后的语法特征（如名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配等），从给定词汇中筛选合适的词，同时根据语境调整词汇形式（如动词的第三人称单数、现在分词，名词的复数等），确保所选内容符合上下文语义和语法要求。
【解析】Test7：40. 结合“假期意味着休息和家庭时光”，选rest的复数形式rests；41. 主语为He，结合“他经常错过家庭团聚”，选miss的第三人称单数misses；42. 固定搭配without a break（不休息），符合“工作18小时不休息”，选without；43. 固定短语stand by（做好准备），符合“随时做好实验准备”，选stand by；44. 固定搭配key stage（关键阶段），符合“实验处于关键阶段”，选stage；45. 结合“但他从不后悔当科学家”，选never；46. 固定搭配every minute（每一刻），符合“享受和亲人的每一刻”，选every；47. 由millions of可知需用名词复数，结合“数百万科学家”，选scientist的复数scientists；48. 固定搭配hard work（努力工作），符合“他们的努力工作更亮”，选hard。
Test8：49. 结合“我的名字是Eric Smith”，选name；50. 主语为I，形容人的感受用excited（兴奋的），选excited；51. 结合“这段新旅程充满惊喜”，选journey；52. 由some new可知需用名词复数，结合“学校的新科目”，选subject的复数subjects；53. 副词修饰形容词important，选really；54. 固定短语In fact（事实上），符合语境；55. 固定搭配in class（在课堂上），选class；56. 与reading、playing并列，用动名词形式，结合“喜欢旅行”，选travel的动名词travelling；57. 结合“成为好朋友”，选friend的复数friends。
Test9：58. 形容词修饰不定代词something，结合“做些特别的事”，选special；59. 现在进行时，主语为I，结合“正在做蛋糕”，选make的现在进行时am making；60. 结合“但我从不意识到做饭难”，选never；61. 一般现在时，主语Mum为第三人称单数，结合“妈妈来帮忙”，选come的第三人称单数comes；62. 结合“蛋糕的香味充满屋子”，选smell；63. 与making并列，用动名词，结合“写生日祝福”，选write down的动名词writing down；64. 副词作状语，结合“一起吃晚餐”，选Together；65. 固定搭配birthday song（生日歌），选song；66. 结合“今晚”，选evening。
Test10：67. 结合“中国的大桌子常是圆的”，选round；68. 结合“它意味着团圆”，选reunion；69. 形容词修饰hug，结合“温暖的拥抱”，选warm；70. 主语A round table为单数，一般现在时，结合“没有角落”，选have的第三人称单数has；71. 固定搭配each other（互相），符合“互相看见交谈”，选each other；72. 结合“美食在中间”，选go；73. 由all可知需用名词复数，结合“分享菜肴”，选dish的复数dishes；74. 结合“中国文化的一部分”，选culture；75. 结合“记得分享”，选share。
Test11：76. 由Last Sunday可知用过去式，结合“决定逛公园”，选decide的过去式decided；77. 由several可知需用名词复数，结合“几公里远”，选kilometre的复数kilometres；78. 由Last Sunday可知用过去式，结合“骑自行车”，选ride的过去式rode；79. 固定搭配at a slow speed（低速），选speed；80. 主语为we，形容人的感受用excited，结合“看鸽子很兴奋”，选excited；81. 由语境可知用过去式，结合“后来迷路了”，选get lost的过去式got lost；82. 结合“去买水”，选water；83. 固定搭配a long time（很长时间），选long；84. 副词作状语，结合“最后见到朋友”，选final的副词finally。
【答案】Test7：40. rests 41. misses 42. without 43. stand by 44. stage 45. never 46. every 47. scientists 48. hard；Test8：49. name 50. excited 51. journey 52. subjects 53. really 54. In fact 55. class 56. travelling 57. friends；Test9：58. special 59. am making 60. never 61. comes 62. smell 63. writing down 64. Together 65. song 66. evening；Test10：67. round 68. reunion 69. warm 70. has 71. each other 72. go 73. dishes 74. culture 75. share；Test11：76. decided 77. kilometres 78. rode 79. speed 80. excited 81. got lost 82. water 83. long 84. finally
【知识点】英语选词填空、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】本题为初中英语常见的选词填空题型，考查学生对词汇的语境运用能力、语法知识及固定搭配的掌握，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则选择合适词汇并调整形式，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6