四、完成句子
1. 小朋友们似乎永远不会对看动画片感到厌烦。
It seems that little kids cartoons.
2. 富有幽默感有助于你结交朋友。
helps you make friends.
3. 为你的朋友保守秘密是很重要的。
It is very important .
4. 王老师鼓励我不要放弃尝试。
Mr Wang .
5. 当你有心事的时候，你会去找谁？
When you have something , ?

1. will never feel/get bored with watching 2. Having a great/good sense of humour
3. to keep secrets for your friends 4. encourages me not to give up trying
5. on your mind, who/whom will you go to

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合中文提示，运用对应的英语短语、句型及语法知识补全句子。解题时需先明确每个句子的核心考点：1题考查“对做某事厌烦”的固定表达；2题考查动名词作主语的用法；3题考查“It is + adj + to do sth”的固定句型及“保守秘密”的短语；4题考查“鼓励某人不要做某事”的动词搭配；5题考查“有心事”的短语及“求助于某人”的表达，需结合语法规则补全空缺部分。
【解析】
1. “对做某事感到厌烦”对应固定短语feel/get bored with doing sth，结合“永远不会”的语境，用一般将来时，故填will never feel/get bored with watching；
2. 此处需用动名词短语作主语，“富有幽默感”是have a great/good sense of humour，动名词形式为Having a great/good sense of humour；
3. 固定句型It is + adj + to do sth，“为朋友保守秘密”是keep secrets for your friends，故填to keep secrets for your friends；
4. “鼓励某人不要做某事”是encourage sb not to do sth，“放弃尝试”是give up trying，主语Mr Wang是第三人称单数，谓语用encourages，故填encourages me not to give up trying；
5. “有心事”是have something on your mind，“去找谁”是who/whom will you go to，故填on your mind, who/whom will you go to。
【答案】
1. will never feel/get bored with watching
2. Having a great/good sense of humour
3. to keep secrets for your friends
4. encourages me not to give up trying
5. on your mind, who/whom will you go to
【知识点】
动名词作主语、固定句型、动词短语搭配
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题，考查常用短语、固定句型及语法的基础应用，是初中英语常见题型，侧重考查学生对核心英语表达的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.5

五、阅读理解
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear（消失）soon. They don't feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop（发展）more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, spreading sometimes deeply into both families.
There is another difficult point for us Chinese to understand. Americans treat friends warmly in their personal（私人的）everyday lives, but they don't show their politeness to them if it needs a lot of time. But in China, we are usually ▲. Sometimes, we, as hosts（主人）, will wait at airports（机场）even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off from our work to act as guides to our friends. The Americans, however, cannot manage the time to do a lot with a visitor outside their everyday plans. They will probably expect（期盼）the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotel by bus. And they expect that the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors get to their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
For the Americans, it is often thought more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for（除了）business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!
（）1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Americans are always generous(大方的）with their time.
B. Americans don't feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.
C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.
D. Chinese friendships are deeper than American friendships.
（）2. This passage may be written for .
A. American students
B. Chinese students
C. Chinese visitors to America
D. American visitors to China
（）3. Which of the following can be put in the “▲” in the passage?
A. strict（严格的）about our time
B. generous with our time
C. careless about our time
D. careful with our time
（）4. A suitable title for this passage would be “”.
A. Friendships Between Chinese
B. Friendships Between Americans
C. Americans' Hospitality
D. Americans' and Chinese's Ideas of Friendship

1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、结合上下文逻辑、归纳主旨来解答各题：
1. 第1题是细节理解题，需定位原文关于美中友谊特点的描述，逐一核对选项；
2. 第2题是推理判断题，需结合文章结尾的建议，判断写作对象；
3. 第3题是词义推测题，需结合上下文中美对时间的态度差异，选择合适表述；
4. 第4题是主旨大意题，需归纳全文核心内容，确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文第一段“Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don't feel hurt.”可知，美国人友谊消失不会受伤，对应选项B；A选项与原文“they don't show their politeness to them if it needs a lot of time”（美国人不花太多时间在朋友身上）相悖；C选项原文说中国友谊“may become lifelong feelings”，并非“never disappear”；D选项原文未对比中美友谊深度，排除A、C、D，选B。
2. 推理判断题：文章结尾“So accept their hospitality at home and enjoy your visit in America!”明确建议接受美国家庭的好客，说明是写给去美国的中国游客，对应选项C，排除A、B、D。
3. 词义推测题：前文提到美国人不花大量时间在朋友身上，后文举例中国人会等机场、请假当导游，说明中国人对时间更慷慨，对应选项B；A（严格）、C（粗心）、D（小心）均不符合语境，选B。
4. 主旨大意题：全文对比中美友谊的不同观念（如友谊持久性、对待朋友的时间态度等），对应选项D；A、B仅涉及单一国家友谊，C仅提到美国人的好客，均片面，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、跨文化交际、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕中美友谊观念的差异展开，通过具体事例对比中美在友谊上的不同做法，考查学生的细节查找、逻辑推理和主旨归纳能力，是典型的跨文化题材阅读理解题，有助于学生了解不同文化的友谊观。
【难度系数】
0.6