2026年学习质量监测四年级英语下册人教精通版第79页答案
二、连词组句。
1. usually, on, is, 25, December, It (.)
It is usually on December 25.

2. acting, about, in, play, What, a(?)
What about acting in a play?

3. you, What, during, are, going, do, Spring Festival, to, this(?)
What are you going to do during this Spring Festival?

4. buy, to, I, in, want, the, gifts, supermarket, some(.)
I want to buy some gifts in the supermarket.

5. lost, I, are, think, we(.)
I think we are lost.

6. zoo, next to, the, the, post office, Is(?)
Is the zoo next to the post office?

7. to, me, Let, tell, get, you, how, there(.)
Let me tell you how to get there.

8. can’t, the, Tim, bookshop, find(.)
Tim can't find the bookshop.

9. surprised, see, him, to, is, Sam(.)
Sam is surprised to see him.

10. their, they, say, What, going, are, to, to, dad(?)
What are they going to say to their dad?

11. weekend, this, plan, for, is, This, my(.)
This is my plan for this weekend.

12. you, your, Are, with, to, Dalian, going, Dad(?)
Are you going to Dalian with your dad?

13. subway, the, He, usually, zoo, goes, by, to(.)
He usually goes to the zoo by subway.

14. travel, is, favourite, your, to, What, way(?)
What is your favourite way to travel?

答案

二、1. It is usually on December 25.
2. What about acting in a play?
3. What are you going to do during this Spring Festival?
4. I want to buy some gifts in the supermarket.
5. I think we are lost.
6. Is the zoo next to the post office?
7. Let me tell you how to get there.
8. Tim can't find the bookshop.
9. Sam is surprised to see him.
10. What are they going to say to their dad?
11. This is my plan for this weekend.
12. Are you going to Dalian with your dad?
13. He usually goes to the zoo by subway.
14. What is your favourite way to travel?

解析

【分析】
做连词组句题可按以下思路思考:
1. 判断句子类型:根据标点符号确定是陈述句(句号)、疑问句(问号)还是祈使句(Let开头)。
2. 抓取核心成分:陈述句先找主语(如It、I、He等)和谓语(is、want、goes等);特殊疑问句先找疑问词(What),再搭配be动词/助动词;一般疑问句把be动词/情态动词放句首;祈使句以Let等引导词开头。
3. 结合固定搭配:像“be going to”“what about”“want to”“let sb do”这类固定短语要整体使用,不能拆分。
4. 调整细节语序:副词(usually)一般在be动词后、实义动词前;时间/地点状语常放句末;定语(some、your)要放在名词前。
逐个小题思路:
1. 陈述句,主语It+be动词is+副词usually+时间状语on December 25。
2. 特殊疑问句,固定短语What about+动名词短语acting in a play。
3. 特殊疑问句,疑问词What+be动词are+主语you+固定结构going to do+时间状语during this Spring Festival。
4. 陈述句,主语I+固定搭配want to+动词短语buy some gifts+地点状语in the supermarket。
5. 陈述句,主语I+谓语think+宾语从句we are lost。
6. 一般疑问句,be动词Is+主语the zoo+表语next to the post office。
7. 祈使句,Let me+谓语tell you+宾语how to get there。
8. 陈述句,主语Tim+谓语can't find+宾语the bookshop。
9. 陈述句,主语Sam+固定结构is surprised to+动词短语see him。
10. 特殊疑问句,疑问词What+be动词are+主语they+固定结构going to say to their dad。
11. 陈述句,主语This+be动词is+表语my plan+定语for this weekend。
12. 一般疑问句,be动词Are+主语you+固定结构going to Dalian+状语with your dad。
13. 陈述句,主语He+副词usually+实义动词goes to the zoo+方式状语by subway。
14. 特殊疑问句,疑问词What+be动词is+表语your favourite way to travel。
【解析】
1. 确定为陈述句,以主语It开头,依次衔接be动词is、副词usually,最后加上时间状语on December 25,组合成完整句子:It is usually on December 25.
2. 由What about引导的特殊疑问句,直接衔接动名词短语acting in a play,组合为:What about acting in a play?
3. 特殊疑问句,以疑问词What开头,接be动词are、主语you,再衔接固定结构going to do,最后加时间状语during this Spring Festival,组合为:What are you going to do during this Spring Festival?
4. 陈述句,主语I开头,接固定搭配want to,后接动词短语buy some gifts,最后加地点状语in the supermarket,组合为:I want to buy some gifts in the supermarket.
5. 陈述句,主语I开头,接谓语think,后接宾语从句we are lost,组合为:I think we are lost.
6. 一般疑问句,be动词Is放句首,接主语the zoo,后接表语next to the post office,组合为:Is the zoo next to the post office?
7. 祈使句,以Let me开头,接谓语tell you,后接宾语how to get there,组合为:Let me tell you how to get there.
8. 陈述句,主语Tim开头,接谓语can't find,后接宾语the bookshop,组合为:Tim can't find the bookshop.
9. 陈述句,主语Sam开头,接固定结构is surprised to,后接动词短语see him,组合为:Sam is surprised to see him.
10. 特殊疑问句,疑问词What开头,接be动词are、主语they,再衔接固定结构going to say to their dad,组合为:What are they going to say to their dad?
11. 陈述句,主语This开头,接be动词is,后接表语my plan,最后加定语for this weekend,组合为:This is my plan for this weekend.
12. 一般疑问句,be动词Are放句首,接主语you,后接固定结构going to Dalian,最后加状语with your dad,组合为:Are you going to Dalian with your dad?
13. 陈述句,主语He开头,副词usually放在实义动词goes之前,后接动词短语goes to the zoo,最后加方式状语by subway,组合为:He usually goes to the zoo by subway.
14. 特殊疑问句,疑问词What开头,接be动词is,后接表语your favourite way to travel,组合为:What is your favourite way to travel?
【答案】
1. It is usually on December 25.
2. What about acting in a play?
3. What are you going to do during this Spring Festival?
4. I want to buy some gifts in the supermarket.
5. I think we are lost.
6. Is the zoo next to the post office?
7. Let me tell you how to get there.
8. Tim can't find the bookshop.
9. Sam is surprised to see him.
10. What are they going to say to their dad?
11. This is my plan for this weekend.
12. Are you going to Dalian with your dad?
13. He usually goes to the zoo by subway.
14. What is your favourite way to travel?
【知识点】
1. 陈述句语序
2. 疑问句语序
3. 固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题涵盖陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、祈使句等多种基础句型,重点考查常用固定短语和英语句子语序规则。解题时需先明确句型类型,抓住核心成分和固定搭配,再调整细节语序,平时多积累短语和句型、提升语感,就能轻松完成这类题目。
【难度系数】
0.7