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五、(2025·德阳中考)阅读还原(有一项为多余选项)
词数：230 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：“耳虫现象” 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
You might hear a radio song or someone else singing, and you can't get it out of your head. This is known as an earworm(耳虫), a song or a tune(曲调) that stays in your head for a long time after you have heard it. 1 Don't worry. There are some useful ways to get that song or tune out of our minds.
2 Elizabeth from a music website says that if you have just got a small part of the song keeping playing in your head, listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm out of your head.
However, Srini, a teacher from a college, says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the earworm out of your head. Because this could make things worse. 3
Another way is to listen to a different song. 4 "It's nearly impossible to have two songs in your head at the same time," music expert Kelly J. says, "because it's too much for our brains!"
If those things don't work, Kelly suggests one more way. She says you could chew gum(嚼口香糖). This keeps your mouth busy and may "kill" the earworm. 5 It is because you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head.
1.
4.
词数：230 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：“耳虫现象” 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
You might hear a radio song or someone else singing, and you can't get it out of your head. This is known as an earworm(耳虫), a song or a tune(曲调) that stays in your head for a long time after you have heard it. 1 Don't worry. There are some useful ways to get that song or tune out of our minds.
2 Elizabeth from a music website says that if you have just got a small part of the song keeping playing in your head, listening to the whole song might help to get that earworm out of your head.
However, Srini, a teacher from a college, says it is not necessary to try too hard to get the earworm out of your head. Because this could make things worse. 3
Another way is to listen to a different song. 4 "It's nearly impossible to have two songs in your head at the same time," music expert Kelly J. says, "because it's too much for our brains!"
If those things don't work, Kelly suggests one more way. She says you could chew gum(嚼口香糖). This keeps your mouth busy and may "kill" the earworm. 5 It is because you might end up having an even harder time trying to get the earworm out of your head.
1.
A
2. D
3. E
4.
C
5. F
答案
五、[文章大意]本文主要介绍了“耳虫现象”(脑海中挥之不去的旋律)的应对方法,包括听完整歌曲、接受其自然消失、听其他歌曲或嚼口香糖等。
1~5 A D E C F
1~5 A D E C F
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读还原题，需结合上下文的语义衔接和逻辑关系匹配选项。解题时先通读全文，明确文章围绕“耳虫现象”的应对方法展开；再逐个分析空缺处前后的内容，找到语义连贯、逻辑通顺的选项：第1空承接耳虫带来的困扰，第2空对应听完整歌曲的方法，第3空对应接受耳虫自然消失的建议，第4空对应听不同歌曲的方法，第5空对应嚼口香糖的注意事项。
【解析】1. 第1空：前文介绍耳虫现象，后文提及“别担心，有方法”，A选项“This can trouble most of us”承接耳虫带来的问题，符合逻辑，故选A。2. 第2空：后文提到“听完整歌曲能赶走耳虫”，D选项“One way is to listen to the whole song in your head”对应后文的方法，故选D。3. 第3空：前文说别强行赶耳虫会更糟，E选项“Just accept that the earworm in your head will disappear soon”是合理的应对方式，符合语境，故选E。4. 第4空：前文说“另一种方法是听不同的歌”，C选项“It is also helpful to think about a different song”承接该方法，且后文提到大脑无法同时容纳两首歌，故选C。5. 第5空：前文讲嚼口香糖的方法，后文说明错误做法的后果，F选项“However, she adds that you should not chew to the beat of the song”指出嚼口香糖的注意事项，符合逻辑，故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题围绕“耳虫现象”介绍应对策略，考查学生对语篇上下文的理解和逻辑推理能力，需结合语境匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1空：前文介绍耳虫现象，后文提及“别担心，有方法”，A选项“This can trouble most of us”承接耳虫带来的问题，符合逻辑，故选A。2. 第2空：后文提到“听完整歌曲能赶走耳虫”，D选项“One way is to listen to the whole song in your head”对应后文的方法，故选D。3. 第3空：前文说别强行赶耳虫会更糟，E选项“Just accept that the earworm in your head will disappear soon”是合理的应对方式，符合语境，故选E。4. 第4空：前文说“另一种方法是听不同的歌”，C选项“It is also helpful to think about a different song”承接该方法，且后文提到大脑无法同时容纳两首歌，故选C。5. 第5空：前文讲嚼口香糖的方法，后文说明错误做法的后果，F选项“However, she adds that you should not chew to the beat of the song”指出嚼口香糖的注意事项，符合逻辑，故选F。
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读还原、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题围绕“耳虫现象”介绍应对策略，考查学生对语篇上下文的理解和逻辑推理能力，需结合语境匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
