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Ⅰ.阅读理解
情境素材 人工智能驾驶教练 「2026江苏扬州邗江期中改编」
①Driving coaches might soon be joining the list of jobs that are replaced by robots in the near future. A company in China has developed an AI-powered driving coach called RoboCoach, and it’s already been used in driving schools.
②RoboCoach is not a human-like robot that sits next to you and talks about your driving skills. This robot, developed by Envision Intelligent, is actually a teaching and safety control system.
③Another difference between RoboCoach and human ones is even more amusing. RoboCoach will call you “mommy” or “daddy”.
④Besides voice, the system uses a dashboard（仪表板）screen and a smart rear-view mirror（后视镜）to communicate with the learner. RoboCoach uses sensors（传感器）to stop if the car runs into something or increase speed suddenly for no reason, similar to how self-driving cars work.
⑤RoboCoach has more than 40 sensors on the car to notice people, other cars and roads. ▲ And to make faster decision making, the car is also provided with radar systems.
⑥The system doesn’t just keep new drivers from meeting accidents. It also collects information on the learner’s driving behavior and even body position. It carefully studies their driving habits in real time to see if the learner is too traditional or easy to be angry during practice and then changes its teaching style. By recording all the problems a learner runs into during lessons, the system can help the new driver correct past mistakes and prevent new ones.
⑦RoboCoach is now being used in Envision Intelligent’s own driver training centers as well as hundreds of driving schools across China.
1.特色考法 信息还原题 Which sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 5?
A.It can correct your mistakes any time.
B.It studies learners’ driving habits and records them.
C.It communicates with learners and helps make decisions.
D.It can stop immediately if learners meet any danger.
2.How does RoboCoach stop accidents?
A.By talking like a human.
B.By using over 40 sensors and radar systems.
C.By changing the car’s color.
D.By teaching driving skills only.
3.特色考法 文章目的题 What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To show us that AI coaches are used in some driving schools in China.
B.To warn us that AI coaches will replace humans’ place in the future.
C.To tell us that many people are worried about the safety of AI coaches.
D.To advise us that we can trust AI coaches to improve our driving skills.
4.特色考法 文章结构题 Which shows the best structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
C.①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D.①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
情境素材 人工智能驾驶教练 「2026江苏扬州邗江期中改编」
①Driving coaches might soon be joining the list of jobs that are replaced by robots in the near future. A company in China has developed an AI-powered driving coach called RoboCoach, and it’s already been used in driving schools.
②RoboCoach is not a human-like robot that sits next to you and talks about your driving skills. This robot, developed by Envision Intelligent, is actually a teaching and safety control system.
③Another difference between RoboCoach and human ones is even more amusing. RoboCoach will call you “mommy” or “daddy”.
④Besides voice, the system uses a dashboard（仪表板）screen and a smart rear-view mirror（后视镜）to communicate with the learner. RoboCoach uses sensors（传感器）to stop if the car runs into something or increase speed suddenly for no reason, similar to how self-driving cars work.
⑤RoboCoach has more than 40 sensors on the car to notice people, other cars and roads. ▲ And to make faster decision making, the car is also provided with radar systems.
⑥The system doesn’t just keep new drivers from meeting accidents. It also collects information on the learner’s driving behavior and even body position. It carefully studies their driving habits in real time to see if the learner is too traditional or easy to be angry during practice and then changes its teaching style. By recording all the problems a learner runs into during lessons, the system can help the new driver correct past mistakes and prevent new ones.
⑦RoboCoach is now being used in Envision Intelligent’s own driver training centers as well as hundreds of driving schools across China.
1.特色考法 信息还原题 Which sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 5?
A.It can correct your mistakes any time.
B.It studies learners’ driving habits and records them.
C.It communicates with learners and helps make decisions.
D.It can stop immediately if learners meet any danger.
2.How does RoboCoach stop accidents?
A.By talking like a human.
B.By using over 40 sensors and radar systems.
C.By changing the car’s color.
D.By teaching driving skills only.
3.特色考法 文章目的题 What’s the purpose of the passage?
A.To show us that AI coaches are used in some driving schools in China.
B.To warn us that AI coaches will replace humans’ place in the future.
C.To tell us that many people are worried about the safety of AI coaches.
D.To advise us that we can trust AI coaches to improve our driving skills.
4.特色考法 文章结构题 Which shows the best structure of the passage?
A.①/②③④/⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦
C.①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦ D.①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦
答案
1.C 信息还原题。根据空缺处后的“And to make faster decision making”可知，空缺处应该与做决定相关，选项C“它与学习者沟通并帮助做出决定”符合语境。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“RoboCoach uses sensors to stop if the car runs into something or increase speed suddenly for no reason”和第五段中的“And to make faster decision making, the car is also provided with radar systems.”可知，RoboCoach通过使用40多个传感器和雷达系统来防止事故的发生。故选B。
3.A 写作目的题。根据第一段中的“A company in China has developed an AI-powered driving coach called RoboCoach, and it's already been used in driving schools.”及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一家中国公司开发的人工智能驾驶教练RoboCoach，它已在一些驾校得到应用。因此，文章的目的是告诉我们人工智能教练在中国的一些驾校得到了应用。故选A。
4.D 文章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍一家中国公司开发了一款名为RoboCoach的人工智能驾驶教练，而且它已在一些驾校得到应用；第二、三、四段详细介绍了RoboCoach的特点和功能；第五、六段进一步阐述了RoboCoach的工作原理和优势；第七段总结了RoboCoach的应用情况。因此，文章的最佳结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦。故选D。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“RoboCoach uses sensors to stop if the car runs into something or increase speed suddenly for no reason”和第五段中的“And to make faster decision making, the car is also provided with radar systems.”可知，RoboCoach通过使用40多个传感器和雷达系统来防止事故的发生。故选B。
3.A 写作目的题。根据第一段中的“A company in China has developed an AI-powered driving coach called RoboCoach, and it's already been used in driving schools.”及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一家中国公司开发的人工智能驾驶教练RoboCoach，它已在一些驾校得到应用。因此，文章的目的是告诉我们人工智能教练在中国的一些驾校得到了应用。故选A。
4.D 文章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍一家中国公司开发了一款名为RoboCoach的人工智能驾驶教练，而且它已在一些驾校得到应用；第二、三、四段详细介绍了RoboCoach的特点和功能；第五、六段进一步阐述了RoboCoach的工作原理和优势；第七段总结了RoboCoach的应用情况。因此，文章的最佳结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥/⑦。故选D。
Ⅱ.阅读还原
情境 素材
机器狗亮相南极 「2026 陕西师大附中期中改编」
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。
In the ice cap region near China's Zhongshan Station in Antarctica(南极洲), a six-legged robotic dog recently completed some scientific tests successfully. A video shows the robotic dog is walking on the snow and ice. 5
The developers designed a special type of shoes for the robotic dog. "6 So it can get used to the
初中英语
九年级
全一册
人教版
low temperatures of Antarctica. Also, when it touches the ice, the pressure it puts out becomes very small and causes little damage to the ice surface. This ensures the robotic dog can walk on the ice as if it were level ground," said Mao Shijie, the head of the six-legged robotic team.
7 This lets it work for two hours even in the cold Antarctic temperature. But this action alone isn't enough. So, the scientific team looks for more advanced ways to make its battery life longer. "For scientific research, we usually need it to work for more than four hours. 8 In such cases, we add two additional batteries on top of the robotic dog, ensuring it can keep working for 4-6 hours," Mao added.
According to CCTV, the six-legged robotic dog has now successfully completed tests such as carrying heavy things on the ice surfaces of Antarctica. 9 The research team said that the robotic dog will be improved to meet other needs of the scientific research teams in the future.
5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
情境 素材
机器狗亮相南极 「2026 陕西师大附中期中改编」
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余的。
In the ice cap region near China's Zhongshan Station in Antarctica(南极洲), a six-legged robotic dog recently completed some scientific tests successfully. A video shows the robotic dog is walking on the snow and ice. 5
The developers designed a special type of shoes for the robotic dog. "6 So it can get used to the
初中英语
九年级
全一册
人教版
low temperatures of Antarctica. Also, when it touches the ice, the pressure it puts out becomes very small and causes little damage to the ice surface. This ensures the robotic dog can walk on the ice as if it were level ground," said Mao Shijie, the head of the six-legged robotic team.
7 This lets it work for two hours even in the cold Antarctic temperature. But this action alone isn't enough. So, the scientific team looks for more advanced ways to make its battery life longer. "For scientific research, we usually need it to work for more than four hours. 8 In such cases, we add two additional batteries on top of the robotic dog, ensuring it can keep working for 4-6 hours," Mao added.
According to CCTV, the six-legged robotic dog has now successfully completed tests such as carrying heavy things on the ice surfaces of Antarctica. 9 The research team said that the robotic dog will be improved to meet other needs of the scientific research teams in the future.
5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
答案
5.B 根据“A video shows the robotic dog is walking on the snow and ice.”可知，所缺的句子和机器狗的行走有关，选项B(它背着一个箱子且没有摔倒)符合语境。
6.F 根据“a special type of shoes”和“So it can get used to the low temperatures of Antarctica.”可知，所缺的句子应强调鞋子耐低温，选项F(鞋子的材料本身可承受零下40摄氏度)符合语境。
7.E 根据“This lets it work for two hours even in the cold Antarctic temperature...the scientific team looks for more advanced ways to make its battery life longer.”可知，所缺的句子和电池有关，选项E(这只机器狗不仅拥有特别设计的鞋子，还有一块特殊的电池)符合语境。
8.D 根据“For scientific research, we usually need it to work for more than four hours.”和“In such cases, we add two additional batteries”可知，所缺的句子和某种工作情况有关，选项D(无论天气有多冷，我们都会经常开展冰面研究)符合语境。
9.C 根据“carrying heavy things on the ice surfaces of Antarctica”可知，所缺的句子和搬运重物有关，选项C(它能搬运重量在70千克到100千克之间的物品)符合语境。
6.F 根据“a special type of shoes”和“So it can get used to the low temperatures of Antarctica.”可知，所缺的句子应强调鞋子耐低温，选项F(鞋子的材料本身可承受零下40摄氏度)符合语境。
7.E 根据“This lets it work for two hours even in the cold Antarctic temperature...the scientific team looks for more advanced ways to make its battery life longer.”可知，所缺的句子和电池有关，选项E(这只机器狗不仅拥有特别设计的鞋子，还有一块特殊的电池)符合语境。
8.D 根据“For scientific research, we usually need it to work for more than four hours.”和“In such cases, we add two additional batteries”可知，所缺的句子和某种工作情况有关，选项D(无论天气有多冷，我们都会经常开展冰面研究)符合语境。
9.C 根据“carrying heavy things on the ice surfaces of Antarctica”可知，所缺的句子和搬运重物有关，选项C(它能搬运重量在70千克到100千克之间的物品)符合语境。
