五、完形填空。
My grandma is 70 years old. She told me about her life. Fifty years ago, she in a small village. There no cars. She walked everywhere. She letters to her friends. Now she lives in Wuxi. She an e-bike to go shopping. She also has a smartphone. She with her friends on the internet. “What a wonderful change!” she says happily.
()1. A. live B. lived C. lives
()2. A. were B. was C. is
()3. A. write B. wrote C. writes
()4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
()5. A. chat B. chats C. chatted

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B

【分析】
这道完形填空需结合上下文的时间标志判断时态，再依据语法规则（主谓一致、动词形式变化）选择正确选项。第1题时间为“Fifty years ago”（五十年前），用一般过去时；第2题是There be句型，过去时且主语为复数，需匹配复数be动词；第3题描述过去的动作，用动词过去式；第4、5题描述现在的日常动作，用一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，动词要变第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
1. 由“Fifty years ago”可知时态为一般过去时，live的过去式是lived，故选B；
2. There be句型遵循“就近原则”，时态为一般过去时，主语cars是复数，be动词用were，故选A；
3. 描述过去的动作，write的过去式是wrote，故选B；
4. 描述现在的动作，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中ride要变为rides，故选A；
5. 描述现在的动作，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中chat要变为chats，故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
一般过去时、一般现在时、There be句型
【点评】
本题考查完形填空中的时态运用，结合时间标志判断时态是解题核心，同时涉及There be句型的主谓一致规则，属于基础题型，需学生掌握不同时态的动词变化规律。
【难度系数】
0.6

六、阅读理解。
Our class did a survey on transport last week. We wanted to find out the most popular type（类型）of transport in our class. Here are the results.
Travelling by train is fast, cheap and convenient（方便的）. So most of us like it best. Travelling by bus is also convenient, but we often have to wait for a long time. A few students chose（选择） the bus as their favourite type of transport.
We think that travelling by public transport is fast, cheap and convenient. Cars can only carry a few people and make the air dirty. Public transport is better for the environment too.
Chart 1: Our favourite types of transport Chart 2: Why we use public transport

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
（）1. Twelve students like travelling by best.
A. bus B. train C. metro
（）2. Some students like travelling by bus because it is .
A. fast B. convenient C. bad for the environment
（）3. Most of the students use public transport because it is .
A. cheap B. fast C. better for the environment
（）4. Look at Chart 1. How many types of transport are there?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
（）5. How many students are there in the class?
A. 32. B. 36. C. 34.

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合短文内容和图表信息解答。解题思路：1. 定位每个问题的关键词；2. 对应查找短文或图表中的相关数据、描述；3. 匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 观察Chart1，train对应的学生数量为12，匹配问题“Twelve students like travelling by...best”，故选B。
2. 短文提到“Travelling by bus is also convenient”，说明学生喜欢公交是因为方便，故选B。
3. Chart2中“Cheap”占比最大，且短文指出公共交通具备fast、cheap、convenient的特点，结合图表可知多数学生选择公共交通是因为便宜，故选A。
4. Chart1里的交通类型有bus、train、tram、taxi、metro，共5种，故选A。
5. 计算Chart1的学生总数：6（bus）+12（train）+4（tram）+4（taxi）+10（metro）=36，故选B。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、图表信息提取、细节理解
【点评】
本题结合图表与短文，考查学生的信息定位和提取能力，难度适中，需仔细对应原文和图表内容。
【难度系数】
0.6