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三、阅读表达 热考内容 跨文化交流 KEY→P9
范畴:人与社会 主题:人际交往 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
My name is Peter. I come from a small village, close to New York. I've been crazy about Chinese history and culture. So I learned putonghua in the university and I am good at speaking it.
Three years ago, I came to China. I am an English teacher in a middle school in Suzhou. Now I get used to the life here except one thing—the language, Suzhou dialect(方言).
When I talk with older people, they prefer to speak Suzhou dialect. It is famous for its soft words, and is known as the "soft dialect", which sounds very musical and pleasing. But it is quite different from putonghua. Putonghua has only four tones while there are no less than seven in Suzhou dialect. Besides, the differences between Suzhou dialect and putonghua go far beyond tones and pronunciations. There is rich information about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect. Apart from that, some pieces of slang and expressions just don't sound the same in putonghua.
I make a lot of mistakes when communicating with Suzhou people here. However hard it is, I am already on the way to becoming a native speaker, speaking like a local of Suzhou.
1. Which country does Peter come from?
英语嗨吧
范畴:人与社会 主题:人际交往 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7分钟 评价:/3
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
My name is Peter. I come from a small village, close to New York. I've been crazy about Chinese history and culture. So I learned putonghua in the university and I am good at speaking it.
Three years ago, I came to China. I am an English teacher in a middle school in Suzhou. Now I get used to the life here except one thing—the language, Suzhou dialect(方言).
When I talk with older people, they prefer to speak Suzhou dialect. It is famous for its soft words, and is known as the "soft dialect", which sounds very musical and pleasing. But it is quite different from putonghua. Putonghua has only four tones while there are no less than seven in Suzhou dialect. Besides, the differences between Suzhou dialect and putonghua go far beyond tones and pronunciations. There is rich information about the history and culture of Suzhou in its dialect. Apart from that, some pieces of slang and expressions just don't sound the same in putonghua.
I make a lot of mistakes when communicating with Suzhou people here. However hard it is, I am already on the way to becoming a native speaker, speaking like a local of Suzhou.
1. Which country does Peter come from?
He comes from America.
英语嗨吧
答案
阅读表达
彼得虽然会讲普通话，但因不懂方言而在沟通中犯了许多错误。他决定学好方言。
1. He comes from America. 2. The differences between Suzhou dialect and putonghua. 3. Yes, I think so. Because learning the local dialect can help them avoid communication problems.（言之有理即可）
彼得虽然会讲普通话，但因不懂方言而在沟通中犯了许多错误。他决定学好方言。
1. He comes from America. 2. The differences between Suzhou dialect and putonghua. 3. Yes, I think so. Because learning the local dialect can help them avoid communication problems.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】本题是细节理解题，需从短文中查找Peter的国籍信息。首先定位短文第一段，找到关键语句，根据语句中的地点信息判断所属国家，进而用英语回答问题。
【解析】首先阅读短文，在第一段中找到关键句“I come from a small village, close to New York.”，纽约是美国的城市，由此可知Peter来自美国，按照问题要求用英语作答，即He comes from America.
【答案】He comes from America.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解
【点评】本题属于基础细节查找类阅读题，难度较低，只要能准确定位短文中的相关信息即可得出正确答案，适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】首先阅读短文，在第一段中找到关键句“I come from a small village, close to New York.”，纽约是美国的城市，由此可知Peter来自美国，按照问题要求用英语作答，即He comes from America.
【答案】He comes from America.
【知识点】英语阅读理解，细节理解
【点评】本题属于基础细节查找类阅读题，难度较低，只要能准确定位短文中的相关信息即可得出正确答案，适合巩固英语阅读基础能力。
【难度系数】0.8
