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四、 🐑🐑 阅读理解
主题:人与自我——做人与做事 学科素养:思维品质 词数:约270 建议用时:5分钟
In China, a lot of young people are doing great things. Four of them are especially amazing.
Jiao Zi is the director of Ne Zha 2. He uses his creativity to make traditional stories come alive.
Liang Wenfeng set up DeepSeek. He is exploring new areas in artificial intelligence (AI). Wang Xingxing is the founder of Unitree Tech. He developed the robots for the dance show “Yang BOT”. These robots can not only entertain people but also help with many difficult tasks. They can carry heavy things, be companions, and even take part in rescue work. Feng Ji made China’s first big 3A game, Black Myth: Wukong. This shows that China is getting better at making high-quality games.
Their stories are like a colorful painting. They bring new energy and changes to their fields. Thanks to them, China is making progress in technology and culture. As China grows stronger, more young people will follow their examples and make big contributions to technology and culture.
These young people are very confident. They know what they want. They aren’t afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They believe that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything.
If you have a dream, you should also work hard for it. Take your time and keep trying. Every step you take is important. Don’t be afraid to move forward. If you keep working hard and believe in yourself, you can do great things too.
() 1. Who developed robots used in the dance performance “Yang BOT”?
A. Jiao Zi. B. Liang Wenfeng.
C. Wang Xingxing. D. Feng Ji.
() 2. What do these young people bring according to the passage?
A. Only new ideas in technology and culture.
B. Changes in traditional stories and nothing else.
C. A large amount of money, fame and new difficulties.
D. Energy, changes to their fields and progress in technology and culture.
() 3. What does the underlined phrase “give it their all” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?
A. try their best B. give up
C. do nothing at all D. ask for help
() 4. 【新考法+写作目的】What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To share the successful stories of young people.
B. To show China’s achievements in different fields.
C. To compare different young people’s contributions.
D. To encourage young readers to work hard for their dreams.
() 5. Where is this passage most probably taken from?
A. A culture report. B. A storybook.
C. A school newsletter. D. A travel guide.
主题:人与自我——做人与做事 学科素养:思维品质 词数:约270 建议用时:5分钟
In China, a lot of young people are doing great things. Four of them are especially amazing.
Jiao Zi is the director of Ne Zha 2. He uses his creativity to make traditional stories come alive.
Liang Wenfeng set up DeepSeek. He is exploring new areas in artificial intelligence (AI). Wang Xingxing is the founder of Unitree Tech. He developed the robots for the dance show “Yang BOT”. These robots can not only entertain people but also help with many difficult tasks. They can carry heavy things, be companions, and even take part in rescue work. Feng Ji made China’s first big 3A game, Black Myth: Wukong. This shows that China is getting better at making high-quality games.
Their stories are like a colorful painting. They bring new energy and changes to their fields. Thanks to them, China is making progress in technology and culture. As China grows stronger, more young people will follow their examples and make big contributions to technology and culture.
These young people are very confident. They know what they want. They aren’t afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams and work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They believe that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything.
If you have a dream, you should also work hard for it. Take your time and keep trying. Every step you take is important. Don’t be afraid to move forward. If you keep working hard and believe in yourself, you can do great things too.
() 1. Who developed robots used in the dance performance “Yang BOT”?
A. Jiao Zi. B. Liang Wenfeng.
C. Wang Xingxing. D. Feng Ji.
() 2. What do these young people bring according to the passage?
A. Only new ideas in technology and culture.
B. Changes in traditional stories and nothing else.
C. A large amount of money, fame and new difficulties.
D. Energy, changes to their fields and progress in technology and culture.
() 3. What does the underlined phrase “give it their all” in the fourth paragraph probably mean?
A. try their best B. give up
C. do nothing at all D. ask for help
() 4. 【新考法+写作目的】What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To share the successful stories of young people.
B. To show China’s achievements in different fields.
C. To compare different young people’s contributions.
D. To encourage young readers to work hard for their dreams.
() 5. Where is this passage most probably taken from?
A. A culture report. B. A storybook.
C. A school newsletter. D. A travel guide.
答案
1-5 CDADC
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，围绕中国优秀年轻人才的事迹展开，考查学生细节定位、词义猜测、写作意图判断、文章出处判断等能力。解题时需先通读原文，再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容，结合语境分析选项，逐一排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文“Wang Xingxing is the founder of Unitree Tech. He developed the robots for the dance show “Yang BOT”.”，可知开发“Yang BOT”机器人的是Wang Xingxing，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：原文提到“They bring new energy and changes to their fields. Thanks to them, China is making progress in technology and culture.”，对应D选项；A项“only”表述绝对，B项“nothing else”与原文不符，C项“money, fame and new difficulties”未提及，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题：结合上下文“They have big dreams and work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They believe that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything.”，可知“give it their all”意为“尽最大努力”，对应A选项，故选A。
4. 写作意图题：最后一段“If you have a dream, you should also work hard for it...”明确表达鼓励年轻人为梦想努力的目的，故选D。
5. 文章出处题：文章围绕优秀年轻人才的事迹展开，旨在鼓励学生追梦，最可能来自学校通讯，故选C。
【答案】
CDADC
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、写作意图）
【点评】
本文以中国优秀年轻人才的事迹为素材，考查学生阅读理解的综合能力，兼具知识性与教育意义，引导学生树立追梦的意识，符合人与自我的主题要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为阅读理解题，围绕中国优秀年轻人才的事迹展开，考查学生细节定位、词义猜测、写作意图判断、文章出处判断等能力。解题时需先通读原文，再针对每个问题定位原文对应内容，结合语境分析选项，逐一排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：定位原文“Wang Xingxing is the founder of Unitree Tech. He developed the robots for the dance show “Yang BOT”.”，可知开发“Yang BOT”机器人的是Wang Xingxing，故选C。
2. 细节理解题：原文提到“They bring new energy and changes to their fields. Thanks to them, China is making progress in technology and culture.”，对应D选项；A项“only”表述绝对，B项“nothing else”与原文不符，C项“money, fame and new difficulties”未提及，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题：结合上下文“They have big dreams and work hard every day to make those dreams come true. They believe that if they keep trying, they can achieve anything.”，可知“give it their all”意为“尽最大努力”，对应A选项，故选A。
4. 写作意图题：最后一段“If you have a dream, you should also work hard for it...”明确表达鼓励年轻人为梦想努力的目的，故选D。
5. 文章出处题：文章围绕优秀年轻人才的事迹展开，旨在鼓励学生追梦，最可能来自学校通讯，故选C。
【答案】
CDADC
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解、词义猜测、写作意图）
【点评】
本文以中国优秀年轻人才的事迹为素材，考查学生阅读理解的综合能力，兼具知识性与教育意义，引导学生树立追梦的意识，符合人与自我的主题要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
