2026年全优方案组合训练八年级英语上册人教版第77页答案
二、阅读理解

A person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not just speak. The word “listen” has the same letters as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?
Listening is really helpful.
When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm. Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.
Listening is a kind of love.
For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so on. If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful(有力量的) than words.
Listening is a kind of polite behavior.
Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, that's not polite. In order to show our respect for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.
Listening sounds easy but it does not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.
(
A
)1. When someone is sad or angry, we should
A
first.
A. listen to him silently
B. express our poor feelings
C. talk too much with him
D. tell his parents about it
(
C
)2. The underlined word “anxious” here probably means “
C
”.
A. satisfied
B. angry
C. worried
D. excited
(
D
)3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We should ask others to listen to us first.
B. We should express our ideas first.
C. We should let others respect us first.
D. We had better listen to others first.

答案

A
【短文大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章从三个方面论述了成为一个好的倾听者的重要性。
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to listen silently first until he gets calm.”可知,当别人伤心或生气的时候,我们需要先静静地倾听他们抒发情感。
2. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句子的前一句“For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much.”可知,此处指父母说得太多其实是因为他们担心我们的健康、学习等。anxious意为“担心的”,相当于worried。
3. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“In order to show our respect for others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.”可知,为了表达我们对别人的尊重,我们应该先倾听别人,然后再表达自己的观点。