Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the proper form of the words in the box. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
fun guitar rush everyone festival band
1. Hobbies are good for us. They can bring us lots of
2. She always
3. Almost
4. My brother is interested in playing the electric
5. Our
6. I often take part in some music
fun guitar rush everyone festival band
1. Hobbies are good for us. They can bring us lots of
fun
.2. She always
rushes
to school in the morning.3. Almost
everyone
enjoys Lily’s collection of stamps.4. My brother is interested in playing the electric
guitar
.5. Our
band
puts on a show every month in our school.6. I often take part in some music
festivals
. They develop my interest in music.答案
1. fun
2. rushes
3. everyone
4. guitar
5. band
6. festivals
2. rushes
3. everyone
4. guitar
5. band
6. festivals
解析
【分析】
解题思路:先理解每个句子的句意,再结合方框内单词的词性、语法规则(如一般现在时动词第三人称单数、可数名词单复数、不定代词用法等),选择合适的单词并调整形式,确保符合句子语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:爱好对我们有益,它们能给我们带来很多乐趣。fun为不可数名词,符合“带来乐趣”的语境,故填fun。
2. 句意:她早上总是匆忙去学校。主语she是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,rush的三单形式为rushes,故填rushes。
3. 句意:几乎每个人都喜欢莉莉的邮票收藏。everyone是不定代词,意为“每个人”,符合句意,故填everyone。
4. 句意:我哥哥对弹电吉他感兴趣。electric guitar是固定搭配,意为“电吉他”,故填guitar。
5. 句意:我们的乐队每月在学校表演一场演出。band意为“乐队”,符合语境,故填band。
6. 句意:我经常参加一些音乐节,它们培养我对音乐的兴趣。some后接可数名词复数,festival的复数形式为festivals,故填festivals。
【答案】
1. fun
2. rushes
3. everyone
4. guitar
5. band
6. festivals
【知识点】
名词的适当形式、一般现在时、不定代词用法
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合句意和语法规则选择并变形单词,属于基础英语练习题,能帮助学生巩固词汇和语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路:先理解每个句子的句意,再结合方框内单词的词性、语法规则(如一般现在时动词第三人称单数、可数名词单复数、不定代词用法等),选择合适的单词并调整形式,确保符合句子语境和语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:爱好对我们有益,它们能给我们带来很多乐趣。fun为不可数名词,符合“带来乐趣”的语境,故填fun。
2. 句意:她早上总是匆忙去学校。主语she是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,rush的三单形式为rushes,故填rushes。
3. 句意:几乎每个人都喜欢莉莉的邮票收藏。everyone是不定代词,意为“每个人”,符合句意,故填everyone。
4. 句意:我哥哥对弹电吉他感兴趣。electric guitar是固定搭配,意为“电吉他”,故填guitar。
5. 句意:我们的乐队每月在学校表演一场演出。band意为“乐队”,符合语境,故填band。
6. 句意:我经常参加一些音乐节,它们培养我对音乐的兴趣。some后接可数名词复数,festival的复数形式为festivals,故填festivals。
【答案】
1. fun
2. rushes
3. everyone
4. guitar
5. band
6. festivals
【知识点】
名词的适当形式、一般现在时、不定代词用法
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合句意和语法规则选择并变形单词,属于基础英语练习题,能帮助学生巩固词汇和语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. Read and complete the cloze test. 完形填空。
Jim is an American boy. He’s nine years old now. His mum has a 1 store. She is very busy, so Jim often goes there and 2 his mum at weekends.
The summer holiday comes. Jim is always at the store and it’s really 3. Is there anything interesting to do? He likes 4 in his free time. Suddenly an idea hits him. “Why not draw some pictures on the T-shirts? They will look 5 and many people will like the T-shirts with pictures.” So he draws a 6 on a T-shirt. He draws well, 7 his mum isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing!”
One day, a boy comes to the store. He loves the T-shirt with the dog and he 8 it. After that, Jim draws lots of pictures on the T-shirts. 9 does he draw? Well, a plane, a famous person, a volleyball star and so on. Many kids come to the store for the T-shirts with the pictures. His mum is very 10 now. Jim is happy, too.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Jim is an American boy. He’s nine years old now. His mum has a 1 store. She is very busy, so Jim often goes there and 2 his mum at weekends.
The summer holiday comes. Jim is always at the store and it’s really 3. Is there anything interesting to do? He likes 4 in his free time. Suddenly an idea hits him. “Why not draw some pictures on the T-shirts? They will look 5 and many people will like the T-shirts with pictures.” So he draws a 6 on a T-shirt. He draws well, 7 his mum isn’t happy. She says, “Jim, no drawing!”
One day, a boy comes to the store. He loves the T-shirt with the dog and he 8 it. After that, Jim draws lots of pictures on the T-shirts. 9 does he draw? Well, a plane, a famous person, a volleyball star and so on. Many kids come to the store for the T-shirts with the pictures. His mum is very 10 now. Jim is happy, too.
(
A
)1. A. clothes B. shoe C. cap(
C
)2. A. calls B. asks C. helps(
C
)3. A. interesting B. exciting C. tiring(
A
)4. A. drawing pictures B. playing sports C. reading books(
C
)5. A. big B. old C. nice(
A
)6. A. dog B. cat C. horse(
B
)7. A. and B. but C. because(
A
)8. A. takes B. sells C. finds(
C
)9. A. How B. Why C. What(
B
)10. A. sad B. happy C. angry答案
1. A
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. B
2. C
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. C
10. B
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述美国男孩Jim在妈妈的服装店帮忙,暑假时因觉得店内无聊,想到在T恤上画画,最终让妈妈的T恤受欢迎的故事);再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系逐一分析每个空;最后代入答案验证是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 由后文多次提到的“T-shirts”可知,妈妈开的是服装店,故选A(clothes)。
2. 妈妈很忙,Jim周末去店里帮忙,help表示“帮助”,故选C。
3. 暑假Jim在店里,后文问“有没有有趣的事做”,说明店内状态是累人的、无聊的,tiring符合语境,故选C。
4. 后文提到Jim想到“draw some pictures”,可知他喜欢画画,故选A(drawing pictures)。
5. 在T恤上画画会让T恤看起来好看,nice符合语境,故选C。
6. 后文提到男孩喜欢“the T-shirt with the dog”,可知Jim画了狗,故选A。
7. 前半句说“他画得好”,后半句说“妈妈不开心”,是转折关系,用but,故选B。
8. 男孩喜欢这件带狗的T恤,买下它,take在购物语境中表示“买下”,故选A。
9. 后文列举了画的内容(飞机、名人等),此处问“他画什么”,用what,故选C。
10. 因为很多孩子来买带画的T恤,妈妈生意变好,所以很开心,happy符合语境,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文完形,侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】
1. 由后文多次提到的“T-shirts”可知,妈妈开的是服装店,故选A(clothes)。
2. 妈妈很忙,Jim周末去店里帮忙,help表示“帮助”,故选C。
3. 暑假Jim在店里,后文问“有没有有趣的事做”,说明店内状态是累人的、无聊的,tiring符合语境,故选C。
4. 后文提到Jim想到“draw some pictures”,可知他喜欢画画,故选A(drawing pictures)。
5. 在T恤上画画会让T恤看起来好看,nice符合语境,故选C。
6. 后文提到男孩喜欢“the T-shirt with the dog”,可知Jim画了狗,故选A。
7. 前半句说“他画得好”,后半句说“妈妈不开心”,是转折关系,用but,故选B。
8. 男孩喜欢这件带狗的T恤,买下它,take在购物语境中表示“买下”,故选A。
9. 后文列举了画的内容(飞机、名人等),此处问“他画什么”,用what,故选C。
10. 因为很多孩子来买带画的T恤,妈妈生意变好,所以很开心,happy符合语境,故选B。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文完形,侧重考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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