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Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
情境
素材
数字技术
「2026广东深圳观澜中学期中」
Zhao Shengliang, once the head of the Dunhuang Academy, gave a talk at Shenzhen Book City CBD Store on December 1, 2024. The talk was about how digital technology（数字技术）can help protect traditional culture.
“Dunhuang connects the Eastern and Western cultures,” Zhao said. “It shows how different cultures exchange ideas. Making cultural relics（文物）digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe.”
Zhao showed how digital technology is used in Dunhuang’s art projects. For example, in the Mogao Grottoes（莫高窟）Digital Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual（虚拟的）tours, where tourists can “travel back” to the caves in ancient times.
According to Zhao, an AR map brought in by a company has made the visitor experience in Dunhuang much better. This map can provide AI-guided tours as well as interesting activities like taking pictures with a virtual（虚拟的）deer.
Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes, with ancient art, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way to go, it shows a new idea of protecting cultural relics and helps spread traditional culture across the world.
1. What was Zhao Shengliang’s talk about?
A. The use of digital technology.
B. The history of the Mogao Grottoes.
C. The importance of Shenzhen Book City CBD Store.
D. The achievements of the Dunhuang Academy.
2. Why is making Dunhuang relics digital important?
A. Because it makes Dunhuang popular.
B. Because it improves traditional culture.
C. Because it connects the East and the West.
D. Because it keeps relics from Dunhuang safe.
3. Which one can replace the underlined word “explore” in Paragraph 3?
A. Create. B. Celebrate. C. Study. D. Advise.
4. What can tourists do in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center?
A. Take pictures with a real deer.
B. Make pictures with digital tools.
C. Design an AR map by themselves.
D. Experience virtual tours to ancient times.
5. 特色
考法
文章主题题
In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Education. D. Business.
A
情境
素材
数字技术
「2026广东深圳观澜中学期中」
Zhao Shengliang, once the head of the Dunhuang Academy, gave a talk at Shenzhen Book City CBD Store on December 1, 2024. The talk was about how digital technology（数字技术）can help protect traditional culture.
“Dunhuang connects the Eastern and Western cultures,” Zhao said. “It shows how different cultures exchange ideas. Making cultural relics（文物）digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe.”
Zhao showed how digital technology is used in Dunhuang’s art projects. For example, in the Mogao Grottoes（莫高窟）Digital Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual（虚拟的）tours, where tourists can “travel back” to the caves in ancient times.
According to Zhao, an AR map brought in by a company has made the visitor experience in Dunhuang much better. This map can provide AI-guided tours as well as interesting activities like taking pictures with a virtual（虚拟的）deer.
Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes, with ancient art, are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Although the Digital Dunhuang project has a long way to go, it shows a new idea of protecting cultural relics and helps spread traditional culture across the world.
1. What was Zhao Shengliang’s talk about?
A. The use of digital technology.
B. The history of the Mogao Grottoes.
C. The importance of Shenzhen Book City CBD Store.
D. The achievements of the Dunhuang Academy.
2. Why is making Dunhuang relics digital important?
A. Because it makes Dunhuang popular.
B. Because it improves traditional culture.
C. Because it connects the East and the West.
D. Because it keeps relics from Dunhuang safe.
3. Which one can replace the underlined word “explore” in Paragraph 3?
A. Create. B. Celebrate. C. Study. D. Advise.
4. What can tourists do in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center?
A. Take pictures with a real deer.
B. Make pictures with digital tools.
C. Design an AR map by themselves.
D. Experience virtual tours to ancient times.
5. 特色
考法
文章主题题
In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Education. D. Business.
答案
1.A 细节理解题。根据“The talk was about how digital technology can help protect traditional culture.”可知,赵声良的演讲与数字技术的应用有关。故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。根据“Making cultural relics digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe.”可知,文物数字化是非常重要的,因为它可以保护敦煌古老的东西。故选D。
3.C 词义猜测题。根据“where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times”可知,游客可以通过虚拟旅游探索古时的莫高窟。explore的意思是“探索”,与study意思相近。故选C。
4.D 细节理解题。根据“For example, in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual tours, where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times.”可知,游客可以在莫高窟数字中心体验古代虚拟之旅。故选D。
5.A 文章主题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了数字技术可以帮助保护传统文化,又介绍了数字敦煌项目,与文化有关,所以我们可能会在报纸的文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。根据“Making cultural relics digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe.”可知,文物数字化是非常重要的,因为它可以保护敦煌古老的东西。故选D。
3.C 词义猜测题。根据“where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times”可知,游客可以通过虚拟旅游探索古时的莫高窟。explore的意思是“探索”,与study意思相近。故选C。
4.D 细节理解题。根据“For example, in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual tours, where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times.”可知,游客可以在莫高窟数字中心体验古代虚拟之旅。故选D。
5.A 文章主题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了数字技术可以帮助保护传统文化,又介绍了数字敦煌项目,与文化有关,所以我们可能会在报纸的文化版块看到这篇文章。故选A。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕数字技术助力敦煌文化保护与传播展开，共5道小题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、文章主题三类题型。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的题干关键词，定位原文对应段落，对比选项筛选答案；词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断词义；文章主题题梳理核心内容判断所属版块，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“The talk was about how digital technology can help protect traditional culture.”可知，赵声良的演讲主题与数字技术的应用相关，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Making cultural relics digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe.”可知，文物数字化的重要性在于保护敦煌文物，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题：根据第三段“tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times”可知，游客通过虚拟旅游“探索”古时的莫高窟，explore意为“探索”，与study（研究、探索）意思相近，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第三段“in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual tours, where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times.”可知，游客可在该数字中心体验古代虚拟之旅，故选D。
5. 文章主题题：全文围绕数字技术保护传统文化、介绍数字敦煌项目展开，属于文化范畴，因此应在报纸的文化版块阅读，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、文章主旨
【点评】
本题结合热点话题（数字技术与文化保护），考查学生的信息定位、词义推断及主旨把握能力，题型常规，需学生仔细对应原文细节，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，围绕数字技术助力敦煌文化保护与传播展开，共5道小题，涵盖细节理解、词义猜测、文章主题三类题型。解题思路：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每道题的题干关键词，定位原文对应段落，对比选项筛选答案；词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断词义；文章主题题梳理核心内容判断所属版块，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“The talk was about how digital technology can help protect traditional culture.”可知，赵声良的演讲主题与数字技术的应用相关，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“Making cultural relics digital is very important because it can keep the old things from Dunhuang safe.”可知，文物数字化的重要性在于保护敦煌文物，故选D。
3. 词义猜测题：根据第三段“tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times”可知，游客通过虚拟旅游“探索”古时的莫高窟，explore意为“探索”，与study（研究、探索）意思相近，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第三段“in the Mogao Grottoes Digital Center, tourists can explore the Mogao Grottoes through virtual tours, where tourists can ‘travel back’ to the caves in ancient times.”可知，游客可在该数字中心体验古代虚拟之旅，故选D。
5. 文章主题题：全文围绕数字技术保护传统文化、介绍数字敦煌项目展开，属于文化范畴，因此应在报纸的文化版块阅读，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测、文章主旨
【点评】
本题结合热点话题（数字技术与文化保护），考查学生的信息定位、词义推断及主旨把握能力，题型常规，需学生仔细对应原文细节，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
B
情境 素材 智慧食堂 「2026 广东深圳翠园实验学校期中」
Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways. A good example is a smart restaurant in Shanghai that uses AI technology to serve customers. This restaurant shows how technology can make life easier and more interesting.
The restaurant is located in the Hongqiao area. It is especially popular. Most customers are elderly people living nearby or office workers from the area.
When customers enter the restaurant, they order food on screens. If someone doesn't know what to choose, a friendly robot can give him/her some advice. After ordering, robots start to prepare meals like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo tofu. The robots control the cooking temperature perfectly, keeping the food warm for both eat-in and takeaway.
When the meal is finished, people put their plates on a smart counter. The system automatically（自动地）recognizes the dishes and calculates the total price. Payment is easy—people can use cards or online payment. The whole process is fast and only needs one or two human workers to give a hand.
The prices are very low. A meat dish costs only 8 yuan, and a vegetable dish is 3.5 yuan. One elderly customer shared, “The food made by robots tastes as good as food cooked by people. It brings us a lot of convenience.”
This smart restaurant shows how AI can help people in daily life. It also makes us wonder: what else can AI do in the future? Let’s wait and see!
6.Why does the author mention the smart restaurant in Paragraph 1?
A.To compare different restaurants.
B.To explain how to use AI technology.
C.To show how AI is influencing our lives.
D.To describe a famous place in Shanghai.
7.What will the robots do after receiving an order?
A.Take payments.
B.Help the customers.
C.Prepare the food.
D.Offer some advice.
8.What is the advantage of the AI restaurant?
A.The food is cheap.
B.Robots do all the work.
C.The food tastes better.
D.It’s welcomed by teenagers.
9.特色 考法 观点态度题 What is the author’s attitude towards the future of AI?
A.Relaxed.
B.Hopeful.
C.Doubtful.
D.Uncertain.
10.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.A travel guide.
D.An encyclopaedia.
情境 素材 智慧食堂 「2026 广东深圳翠园实验学校期中」
Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways. A good example is a smart restaurant in Shanghai that uses AI technology to serve customers. This restaurant shows how technology can make life easier and more interesting.
The restaurant is located in the Hongqiao area. It is especially popular. Most customers are elderly people living nearby or office workers from the area.
When customers enter the restaurant, they order food on screens. If someone doesn't know what to choose, a friendly robot can give him/her some advice. After ordering, robots start to prepare meals like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo tofu. The robots control the cooking temperature perfectly, keeping the food warm for both eat-in and takeaway.
When the meal is finished, people put their plates on a smart counter. The system automatically（自动地）recognizes the dishes and calculates the total price. Payment is easy—people can use cards or online payment. The whole process is fast and only needs one or two human workers to give a hand.
The prices are very low. A meat dish costs only 8 yuan, and a vegetable dish is 3.5 yuan. One elderly customer shared, “The food made by robots tastes as good as food cooked by people. It brings us a lot of convenience.”
This smart restaurant shows how AI can help people in daily life. It also makes us wonder: what else can AI do in the future? Let’s wait and see!
6.Why does the author mention the smart restaurant in Paragraph 1?
A.To compare different restaurants.
B.To explain how to use AI technology.
C.To show how AI is influencing our lives.
D.To describe a famous place in Shanghai.
7.What will the robots do after receiving an order?
A.Take payments.
B.Help the customers.
C.Prepare the food.
D.Offer some advice.
8.What is the advantage of the AI restaurant?
A.The food is cheap.
B.Robots do all the work.
C.The food tastes better.
D.It’s welcomed by teenagers.
9.特色 考法 观点态度题 What is the author’s attitude towards the future of AI?
A.Relaxed.
B.Hopeful.
C.Doubtful.
D.Uncertain.
10.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A story book.
B.A newspaper.
C.A travel guide.
D.An encyclopaedia.
答案
6.C 写作目的题。根据第一段中的“Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways. A good example is a smart restaurant in Shanghai”可知,此处提及上海的智慧食堂是为了展示人工智能如何影响我们的生活。故选C。
7.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After ordering, robots start to prepare meals like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo tofu.”可知,机器人在收到订单后会准备食物。故选C。
8.A 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The prices are very low.”可知,智慧食堂的优势是它里边的食物价格便宜。故选A。
9.B 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“It also makes us wonder: what else can AI do in the future? Let's wait and see!”可知,作者对人工智能的未来充满希望。故选B。
10.B 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了上海的一家智慧食堂,属于科技类新闻,可能来自报纸。故选B。
7.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After ordering, robots start to prepare meals like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo tofu.”可知,机器人在收到订单后会准备食物。故选C。
8.A 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“The prices are very low.”可知,智慧食堂的优势是它里边的食物价格便宜。故选A。
9.B 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“It also makes us wonder: what else can AI do in the future? Let's wait and see!”可知,作者对人工智能的未来充满希望。故选B。
10.B 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了上海的一家智慧食堂,属于科技类新闻,可能来自报纸。故选B。
解析
【分析】
1. 第6题（写作目的题）：先定位第一段主题句“Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways”，作者举上海智慧餐厅的例子是为了支撑该主题，说明AI对生活的影响，逐一排除不符合的选项即可。
2. 第7题（细节理解题）：根据题干“机器人收到订单后的动作”，精准定位原文对应段落，找到机器人的行为，匹配选项。
3. 第8题（细节理解题）：题干问AI餐厅的优势，定位原文中关于餐厅优势的描述，对比选项排除错误内容。
4. 第9题（观点态度题）：寻找作者对AI未来的表述，结合前文对智慧餐厅的正面介绍，判断作者态度。
5. 第10题（文章出处题）：根据文章介绍的科技类内容，判断其可能的来源，排除不符合的选项。
【解析】
6. 写作目的题：根据第一段主题句“Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways”，作者以上海智慧餐厅为例，是为了展示AI对生活的影响，排除A（无对比餐厅）、B（非解释AI使用方法）、D（非描述上海景点），故选C。
7. 细节理解题：根据第三段“After ordering, robots start to prepare meals like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo tofu”，可知机器人收到订单后准备食物，A（支付）、B（帮助顾客）、D（给建议）均不符合，故选C。
8. 细节理解题：根据第五段“The prices are very low”，可知智慧餐厅的优势是食物便宜，B（机器人做所有工作，原文仅需1-2人帮忙）、C（食物更好，原文是和人做的一样好）、D（受青少年欢迎，原文是老人和上班族）均错误，故选A。
9. 观点态度题：根据最后一段“Let’s wait and see!”及前文对AI智慧餐厅的正面介绍，作者对AI未来充满希望，A（放松）、C（怀疑）、D（不确定）均不符合，故选B。
10. 文章出处题：本文介绍科技类的智慧餐厅，属于新闻内容，可能来自报纸，A（故事书）、C（旅游指南）、D（百科全书）均不符合，故选B。
【答案】
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、观点态度题
【点评】
本题围绕AI智慧餐厅展开，涵盖写作目的、细节理解、观点态度、文章出处等常见英语阅读题型，考查学生快速定位信息、理解作者意图的能力，题材贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第6题（写作目的题）：先定位第一段主题句“Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways”，作者举上海智慧餐厅的例子是为了支撑该主题，说明AI对生活的影响，逐一排除不符合的选项即可。
2. 第7题（细节理解题）：根据题干“机器人收到订单后的动作”，精准定位原文对应段落，找到机器人的行为，匹配选项。
3. 第8题（细节理解题）：题干问AI餐厅的优势，定位原文中关于餐厅优势的描述，对比选项排除错误内容。
4. 第9题（观点态度题）：寻找作者对AI未来的表述，结合前文对智慧餐厅的正面介绍，判断作者态度。
5. 第10题（文章出处题）：根据文章介绍的科技类内容，判断其可能的来源，排除不符合的选项。
【解析】
6. 写作目的题：根据第一段主题句“Nowadays, AI is changing our daily lives in many ways”，作者以上海智慧餐厅为例，是为了展示AI对生活的影响，排除A（无对比餐厅）、B（非解释AI使用方法）、D（非描述上海景点），故选C。
7. 细节理解题：根据第三段“After ordering, robots start to prepare meals like Gongbao Chicken and Mapo tofu”，可知机器人收到订单后准备食物，A（支付）、B（帮助顾客）、D（给建议）均不符合，故选C。
8. 细节理解题：根据第五段“The prices are very low”，可知智慧餐厅的优势是食物便宜，B（机器人做所有工作，原文仅需1-2人帮忙）、C（食物更好，原文是和人做的一样好）、D（受青少年欢迎，原文是老人和上班族）均错误，故选A。
9. 观点态度题：根据最后一段“Let’s wait and see!”及前文对AI智慧餐厅的正面介绍，作者对AI未来充满希望，A（放松）、C（怀疑）、D（不确定）均不符合，故选B。
10. 文章出处题：本文介绍科技类的智慧餐厅，属于新闻内容，可能来自报纸，A（故事书）、C（旅游指南）、D（百科全书）均不符合，故选B。
【答案】
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、观点态度题
【点评】
本题围绕AI智慧餐厅展开，涵盖写作目的、细节理解、观点态度、文章出处等常见英语阅读题型，考查学生快速定位信息、理解作者意图的能力，题材贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
