Ⅰ. Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words in the box.用方框中所给词语的适当形式完成句子。
date mark celebrate own for example
1. Jack has his
2. International Nurses Day
3. People
4. It's necessary(必要的) to write down the
5.
date mark celebrate own for example
1. Jack has his
own
room to do homework now.2. International Nurses Day
marks
the birthday of Florence Nightingale.3. People
celebrate
their birthdays in different ways around the world.4. It's necessary(必要的) to write down the
dates
of important activities.5.
For example
, we can do some housework for our parents on their birthdays.答案
1. own 2. marks 3. celebrate 4. dates 5. For example
解析
【分析】
解题思路:先明确方框内单词的词性与词义,再根据每个句子的语法结构(如空格所需词性、单复数、时态等),选择单词的适当形式填空。步骤为:1. 通读句子,判断空格处的语法要求;2. 结合语境匹配方框内的单词并变形;3. 验证答案是否符合句意和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词room,需用形容词修饰,方框中形容词own(自己的)符合要求,故填own。
2. 主语International Nurses Day是第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,谓语动词mark(纪念)需变为第三人称单数形式marks,故填marks。
3. 主语people是复数,句子描述一般情况,谓语动词用原形,方框中celebrate(庆祝)符合句意,故填celebrate。
4. 空格处需名词,important activities的日期不止一个,用复数,方框中date(日期)的复数是dates,故填dates。
5. 固定短语For example(例如)用于句首举例,首字母大写,符合语境,故填For example。
【答案】
1. own 2. marks 3. celebrate 4. dates 5. For example
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空;名词复数;动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题,考察方框内单词的词性转换、形式变化及固定短语搭配,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
解题思路:先明确方框内单词的词性与词义,再根据每个句子的语法结构(如空格所需词性、单复数、时态等),选择单词的适当形式填空。步骤为:1. 通读句子,判断空格处的语法要求;2. 结合语境匹配方框内的单词并变形;3. 验证答案是否符合句意和语法规则。
【解析】
1. 空格后是名词room,需用形容词修饰,方框中形容词own(自己的)符合要求,故填own。
2. 主语International Nurses Day是第三人称单数,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,谓语动词mark(纪念)需变为第三人称单数形式marks,故填marks。
3. 主语people是复数,句子描述一般情况,谓语动词用原形,方框中celebrate(庆祝)符合句意,故填celebrate。
4. 空格处需名词,important activities的日期不止一个,用复数,方框中date(日期)的复数是dates,故填dates。
5. 固定短语For example(例如)用于句首举例,首字母大写,符合语境,故填For example。
【答案】
1. own 2. marks 3. celebrate 4. dates 5. For example
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空;名词复数;动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题为基础词汇运用题,考察方框内单词的词性转换、形式变化及固定短语搭配,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Match the questions with the answers. 将问句和答句配对。
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
A. 10 yuan.
B. Yes, I can.
C. Fine. Thanks.
D. Yes, I do.
E. English.
F. He’s thirteen.
G. They’re black.
H. He comes from China.
Ⅰ. It’s on 3rd December.
J. At 2:15 p.m.
(
C
)1. How are you?(
F
)2. How old is Dale?(
I
)3. When is your birthday?(
E
)4. What’s your favourite subject?(
G
)5. What colour are those pens?(
B
)6. Can you play basketball?(
D
)7. Do you have a basketball?(
H
)8. Where is Teng Fei from?(
A
)9. How much are these tomatoes?(
J
)10. When is your English class?A. 10 yuan.
B. Yes, I can.
C. Fine. Thanks.
D. Yes, I do.
E. English.
F. He’s thirteen.
G. They’re black.
H. He comes from China.
Ⅰ. It’s on 3rd December.
J. At 2:15 p.m.
答案
1. C 2. F 3. I 4. E 5. G 6. B 7. D 8. H 9. A 10. J
解析
【分析】
本题为英语日常交际配对题,解题思路是先逐个分析每个问句的核心疑问类型(如问候、年龄、时间、科目等),再匹配对应答句的关键词(如问候对应身体状况答语、年龄对应数字表述等),完成问句与答句的配对。
【解析】
1. 问句“How are you?”用于问候,常用答语为“Fine. Thanks.”,对应选项C;
2. 问句“How old is Dale?”询问年龄,答语需为年龄相关表述,对应选项F;
3. 问句“When is your birthday?”询问生日日期,答语为具体日期,对应选项I;
4. 问句“What’s your favourite subject?”询问最喜欢的科目,答语为学科名称,对应选项E;
5. 问句“What colour are those pens?”询问颜色,答语为颜色词,对应选项G;
6. 问句“Can you play basketball?”是情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句,答语用“Yes/No + can”,对应选项B;
7. 问句“Do you have a basketball?”是助动词Do开头的一般疑问句,答语用“Yes/No + do”,对应选项D;
8. 问句“Where is Teng Fei from?”询问来源地,答语为地点相关表述,对应选项H;
9. 问句“How much are these tomatoes?”询问价格,答语为金额,对应选项A;
10. 问句“When is your English class?”询问课程的具体时刻,答语为时间点,对应选项J。
【答案】
1.C 2.F 3.I 4.E 5.G 6.B 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.J
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、特殊疑问句应答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题为基础英语交际配对题,考察日常常用问句的应答匹配,属于入门级题型,只要掌握基础日常交际表达即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语日常交际配对题,解题思路是先逐个分析每个问句的核心疑问类型(如问候、年龄、时间、科目等),再匹配对应答句的关键词(如问候对应身体状况答语、年龄对应数字表述等),完成问句与答句的配对。
【解析】
1. 问句“How are you?”用于问候,常用答语为“Fine. Thanks.”,对应选项C;
2. 问句“How old is Dale?”询问年龄,答语需为年龄相关表述,对应选项F;
3. 问句“When is your birthday?”询问生日日期,答语为具体日期,对应选项I;
4. 问句“What’s your favourite subject?”询问最喜欢的科目,答语为学科名称,对应选项E;
5. 问句“What colour are those pens?”询问颜色,答语为颜色词,对应选项G;
6. 问句“Can you play basketball?”是情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句,答语用“Yes/No + can”,对应选项B;
7. 问句“Do you have a basketball?”是助动词Do开头的一般疑问句,答语用“Yes/No + do”,对应选项D;
8. 问句“Where is Teng Fei from?”询问来源地,答语为地点相关表述,对应选项H;
9. 问句“How much are these tomatoes?”询问价格,答语为金额,对应选项A;
10. 问句“When is your English class?”询问课程的具体时刻,答语为时间点,对应选项J。
【答案】
1.C 2.F 3.I 4.E 5.G 6.B 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.J
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、特殊疑问句应答、一般疑问句应答
【点评】
本题为基础英语交际配对题,考察日常常用问句的应答匹配,属于入门级题型,只要掌握基础日常交际表达即可轻松完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks. 阅读并完成任务。
A. Cloze test. 完形填空。
It is fun to go to a party. We can eat nice food and play interesting 1 at parties. Here are some of fun party games.
Draw and guess(猜)
Players need to have the game app(应用程序) in their phones to start 2 and guessing. One player has to draw 3 the phone, and other players watch the drawings and make guesses. The fun pictures and guesses always make people 4. Old people love 5 too because it’s really interesting.
▲
Find one name tag(标牌) of a friend for each player, and 6 it on his back(背部). Every player has 20 “yes or no” questions to find 7 they are. This game is really fun 8 people have to think carefully before asking their next questions.
Answer questions
Players of this game answer the questions when doing some 9 things. They are not easy to finish. Every player can make three choices(选择). The game is very popular with young people. They love to 10 it with their friends often.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
B. Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(
A. It needs a phone. B. It teaches players to draw pictures.
C. It shows many questions. D. It helps old people make friends.
(
A. 受欢迎的 B. 惊讶的 C. 困难的 D. 无聊的
(
A. Where are they B. Who am I
C. How is she D. What are you
C. Give a title to the text. 给文章取一个标题。
A. Cloze test. 完形填空。
It is fun to go to a party. We can eat nice food and play interesting 1 at parties. Here are some of fun party games.
Draw and guess(猜)
Players need to have the game app(应用程序) in their phones to start 2 and guessing. One player has to draw 3 the phone, and other players watch the drawings and make guesses. The fun pictures and guesses always make people 4. Old people love 5 too because it’s really interesting.
▲
Find one name tag(标牌) of a friend for each player, and 6 it on his back(背部). Every player has 20 “yes or no” questions to find 7 they are. This game is really fun 8 people have to think carefully before asking their next questions.
Answer questions
Players of this game answer the questions when doing some 9 things. They are not easy to finish. Every player can make three choices(选择). The game is very popular with young people. They love to 10 it with their friends often.
(
A
)1. A. games B. cards C. instruments D. balls(
D
)2. A. singing B. eating C. laughing D. drawing(
B
)3. A. for B. on C. with D. about(
A
)4. A. happy B. bored C. quiet D. famous(
D
)5. A. us B. you C. them D. it(
A
)6. A. put B. sit C. find D. read(
B
)7. A. how B. who C. where D. what(
B
)8. A. and B. because C. so D. but(
A
)9. A. difficult B. easy C. new D. old(
D
)10. A. see B. send C. change D. playB. Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(
A
)1. What can we know about “draw and guess”?A. It needs a phone. B. It teaches players to draw pictures.
C. It shows many questions. D. It helps old people make friends.
(
A
)2. What does the underlined word “popular” mean in Chinese?A. 受欢迎的 B. 惊讶的 C. 困难的 D. 无聊的
(
B
)3. Which sentence can be put into the blank “▲”?A. Where are they B. Who am I
C. How is she D. What are you
C. Give a title to the text. 给文章取一个标题。
Interesting Games at Parties
答案
A. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D
B. 1. A 2. A 3. B
C. One possible version: Interesting Games at Parties
B. 1. A 2. A 3. B
C. One possible version: Interesting Games at Parties
解析
【分析】
首先,做完形填空需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及语法知识:1题由后文提及的派对游戏可知选对应词汇;2题匹配“Draw and guess”游戏的动作;3题考查固定搭配;4题结合游戏的情感效果;5题代词指代前文游戏;6题考查固定短语搭配;7题结合游戏核心内容;8题分析前后句逻辑关系;9题结合后文“不容易”的提示;10题考查玩游戏的固定表达。然后做阅读题:B1题是细节理解,对应游戏的要求;B2题是词义猜测,结合语境推断词义;B3题是推理判断,匹配游戏内容;C题是主旨大意,总结全文核心。
【解析】
A. 完形填空:
1. 由后文“Here are some of fun party games”可知,此处指玩有趣的游戏,选A。
2. 对应“Draw and guess”游戏,需先画画再猜,选D。
3. “on the phone”是固定搭配,意为“在手机上”,选B。
4. 有趣的图片和猜测让人开心,选A。
5. it指代前文的“Draw and guess”游戏,选D。
6. “put sth on...”意为“把某物放在……上”,此处指把标牌放背上,选A。
7. 游戏是通过20个是/否问题找出自己是谁,选B。
8. 前后是因果关系,因为要仔细思考所以有趣,选B。
9. 后文说“they are not easy to finish”,可知是困难的事,选A。
10. “play sth with sb”意为“和某人玩某物”,此处指和朋友玩游戏,选D。
B. 回答问题:
1. 细节理解题,由“Players need to have the game app in their phones”可知,Draw and guess需要手机,选A。
2. 词义猜测题,由“The game is very popular with young people”可知,该游戏受年轻人欢迎,popular意为“受欢迎的”,选A。
3. 推理判断题,该游戏是找自己是谁,对应“Who am I”,选B。
C. 标题:
全文围绕派对上的有趣游戏展开,故标题为Interesting Games at Parties。
【答案】
A. 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.D
B. 1.A 2.A 3.B
C. Interesting Games at Parties
【知识点】
完形填空、阅读理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合派对游戏场景,考查学生的词汇运用、上下文理解及主旨把握能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先,做完形填空需结合上下文语境、词汇搭配及语法知识:1题由后文提及的派对游戏可知选对应词汇;2题匹配“Draw and guess”游戏的动作;3题考查固定搭配;4题结合游戏的情感效果;5题代词指代前文游戏;6题考查固定短语搭配;7题结合游戏核心内容;8题分析前后句逻辑关系;9题结合后文“不容易”的提示;10题考查玩游戏的固定表达。然后做阅读题:B1题是细节理解,对应游戏的要求;B2题是词义猜测,结合语境推断词义;B3题是推理判断,匹配游戏内容;C题是主旨大意,总结全文核心。
【解析】
A. 完形填空:
1. 由后文“Here are some of fun party games”可知,此处指玩有趣的游戏,选A。
2. 对应“Draw and guess”游戏,需先画画再猜,选D。
3. “on the phone”是固定搭配,意为“在手机上”,选B。
4. 有趣的图片和猜测让人开心,选A。
5. it指代前文的“Draw and guess”游戏,选D。
6. “put sth on...”意为“把某物放在……上”,此处指把标牌放背上,选A。
7. 游戏是通过20个是/否问题找出自己是谁,选B。
8. 前后是因果关系,因为要仔细思考所以有趣,选B。
9. 后文说“they are not easy to finish”,可知是困难的事,选A。
10. “play sth with sb”意为“和某人玩某物”,此处指和朋友玩游戏,选D。
B. 回答问题:
1. 细节理解题,由“Players need to have the game app in their phones”可知,Draw and guess需要手机,选A。
2. 词义猜测题,由“The game is very popular with young people”可知,该游戏受年轻人欢迎,popular意为“受欢迎的”,选A。
3. 推理判断题,该游戏是找自己是谁,对应“Who am I”,选B。
C. 标题:
全文围绕派对上的有趣游戏展开,故标题为Interesting Games at Parties。
【答案】
A. 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.D
B. 1.A 2.A 3.B
C. Interesting Games at Parties
【知识点】
完形填空、阅读理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题结合派对游戏场景,考查学生的词汇运用、上下文理解及主旨把握能力,题型贴近生活,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
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