登录
Ⅰ. Read and choose.（读一读，选出与句子中画线单词不同类的一项。）
(
A. that B. this C. an
(
A. take B. beautiful C. quiet
(
A. water the flowers B. sweep the floor C. police officer
(
C
)1. Those pencils are not mine. They are Liu Jia's.A. that B. this C. an
(
A
)2. Your dress looks old. Let's go and buy a new one.A. take B. beautiful C. quiet
(
C
)3. Binbin, help your mother make the bed.A. water the flowers B. sweep the floor C. police officer
答案
1. C 2. A 3. C
解析
【分析】
这类题考查词汇/短语的类别辨析，解题思路是：先确定每道题画线单词（或短语）的类别，再逐一对比选项的类别，找出与画线项不同类的选项。
第1题先判断画线词的类别，再对比选项；第2题同理，区分形容词和动词；第3题区分动词短语和名词短语。
【解析】
1. 第1题：画线单词Those是指示代词（复数形式），选项A that、B this均为指示代词，C an是不定冠词，类别不同，故选C。
2. 第2题：画线单词old是形容词，选项A take是动词，B beautiful、C quiet均为形容词，类别不同，故选A。
3. 第3题：画线短语make the bed是家务类动词短语，选项A water the flowers、B sweep the floor均为家务类动词短语，C police officer是职业类名词短语，类别不同，故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
英语词汇分类、词性辨析、短语类型
【点评】
本题为基础词汇分类题，聚焦小学阶段核心词汇的类别掌握，难度较低，学生只要能区分常见代词、形容词、动词短语的类别即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这类题考查词汇/短语的类别辨析，解题思路是：先确定每道题画线单词（或短语）的类别，再逐一对比选项的类别，找出与画线项不同类的选项。
第1题先判断画线词的类别，再对比选项；第2题同理，区分形容词和动词；第3题区分动词短语和名词短语。
【解析】
1. 第1题：画线单词Those是指示代词（复数形式），选项A that、B this均为指示代词，C an是不定冠词，类别不同，故选C。
2. 第2题：画线单词old是形容词，选项A take是动词，B beautiful、C quiet均为形容词，类别不同，故选A。
3. 第3题：画线短语make the bed是家务类动词短语，选项A water the flowers、B sweep the floor均为家务类动词短语，C police officer是职业类名词短语，类别不同，故选C。
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C
【知识点】
英语词汇分类、词性辨析、短语类型
【点评】
本题为基础词汇分类题，聚焦小学阶段核心词汇的类别掌握，难度较低，学生只要能区分常见代词、形容词、动词短语的类别即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. Look and choose.（看图，选择正确的选项补全对话。）
Look, Lin Tao. 1.
Yes. Let's go and have a look.
Oh, these photos are about Lili's family. 2.
Look at this photo. What is Lili's mother doing?
Lili's father is busy in this photo.
Why are Lili's grandparents laughing（笑）?
Yes. Look! Lili is singing for her parents. She really likes singing.
3.
Oh, yes. Her father is a delivery worker. 4.
5.
A. She is making a cake.
B. He has a lot of things to do every day.
C. Everyone is happy.
D. Lili is telling stories to them.
E. There are so many photos on the wall.
Look, Lin Tao. 1.
E
Yes. Let's go and have a look.
Oh, these photos are about Lili's family. 2.
C
Look at this photo. What is Lili's mother doing?
Lili's father is busy in this photo.
Why are Lili's grandparents laughing（笑）?
Yes. Look! Lili is singing for her parents. She really likes singing.3.
A
I want to have a try. It looks delicious.Oh, yes. Her father is a delivery worker. 4.
B
5.
D
Her stories are really funny!A. She is making a cake.
B. He has a lot of things to do every day.
C. Everyone is happy.
D. Lili is telling stories to them.
E. There are so many photos on the wall.
答案
1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
解析
【分析】这是一道补全对话的题目，需结合图片内容和上下文语境选择合适的选项。解题时先通读对话和选项，理解每处空格前后的逻辑：1处前句是“Look, Lin Tao.”，对应上方墙上的照片，选E；2处前句提到是Lili的家庭照片，结合整体语境选C；3处后句提到“看起来美味，想尝试”，对应做蛋糕的图片，选A；4处前句说爸爸是快递员且忙碌，选B；5处前句问祖父母笑的原因，后句提到故事有趣，选D。
【解析】1. 根据“Look, Lin Tao.”及上方图片（墙上有很多照片），选E“There are so many photos on the wall.”；2. 结合“these photos are about Lili's family”的语境，选C“Everyone is happy.”；3. 由下文“It looks delicious. I want to have a try.”及对应做蛋糕的图片，选A“She is making a cake.”；4. 结合“Her father is a delivery worker”和“busy”，选B“He has a lot of things to do every day.”；5. 针对“Why are Lili's grandparents laughing?”的提问，结合下文“Her stories are really funny!”，选D“Lili is telling stories to them.”。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题结合图片与对话语境，考查学生的情景交际能力，要求学生理清上下文逻辑并匹配图片信息，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 根据“Look, Lin Tao.”及上方图片（墙上有很多照片），选E“There are so many photos on the wall.”；2. 结合“these photos are about Lili's family”的语境，选C“Everyone is happy.”；3. 由下文“It looks delicious. I want to have a try.”及对应做蛋糕的图片，选A“She is making a cake.”；4. 结合“Her father is a delivery worker”和“busy”，选B“He has a lot of things to do every day.”；5. 针对“Why are Lili's grandparents laughing?”的提问，结合下文“Her stories are really funny!”，选D“Lili is telling stories to them.”。
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题结合图片与对话语境，考查学生的情景交际能力，要求学生理清上下文逻辑并匹配图片信息，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
