2026年广东省电子基础性作业六年级英语上册人教版第13页答案
Ⅰ. Read and write.(写出下列中文对应的单词及其变形。)
1. 阅读
read
—(过去式)
read

2. 穿;戴
wear
—(过去式)
wore

3. 做;使出现
make
—(过去式)
made

4. 唱(歌);演唱
sing
—(过去式)
sang

5. 书写;写字
write
—(过去式)
wrote
—作家;作者
writer

答案

1. read; read
2. wear; wore
3. make; made
4. sing; sang
5. write; wrote; writer

解析

【分析】本题考查英语常用动词的原形、过去式及相关名词的变形,解题时需根据中文含义回忆对应动词的原形,再准确写出其过去式(重点注意不规则动词的过去式变化),最后完成第五题中动词到名词的派生变形。
【解析】1. “阅读”对应的动词原形为read,其过去式为不规则变化,仍为read;2. “穿;戴”对应的动词原形为wear,过去式为不规则变化wore;3. “做;使出现”对应的动词原形为make,过去式为不规则变化made;4. “唱(歌);演唱”对应的动词原形为sing,过去式为不规则变化sang;5. “书写;写字”对应的动词原形为write,过去式为不规则变化wrote,其对应的名词“作家;作者”为write去e加er构成的writer。
【答案】1. read; read 2. wear; wore 3. make; made 4. sing; sang 5. write; wrote; writer
【知识点】动词原形与过去式、名词派生
【点评】本题为英语基础词汇考查题,聚焦常用动词的不规则过去式变化及相关名词变形,是小学英语核心基础内容,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅱ. Read and write.(根据中文提示完成句子。)
1. 我昨晚和我的家人倒计时迎接新年。
I
counted
down
to
the new year with my family last night.
2. 我妹妹为春节穿上了红色的衣服。
My sister
dressed
in
red
for the Spring Festival.
3. 我昨天早早醒来等待日出。
I
woke
up
early
and
waited
for
the sunrise yesterday.
4. 我和爸爸在窗户上贴了福字。
I
pasted
fu
on
windows
with my dad.

答案

1. counted down to
2. dressed in red
3. woke up early; waited for
4. pasted fu on windows

解析

【分析】
首先观察每个句子的时间状语(如last night、yesterday),确定句子时态为一般过去时,需将动词变为过去式;其次结合中文提示匹配对应的英语固定短语,确保短语形式正确,最后填入对应空格即可。
【解析】
1. 时间状语last night(昨晚)提示用一般过去时,“倒计时迎接”的固定短语为count down to,其过去式为counted down to,故填counted down to;
2. “穿上红色衣服”的固定短语为dress in red,一般过去式为dressed in red,故填dressed in red;
3. 时间状语yesterday(昨天)提示用一般过去时,“早早醒来”的短语为wake up early,过去式为woke up early,“等待”的短语为wait for,过去式为waited for,故填woke up early; waited for;
4. “贴福字在窗户上”的短语为paste fu on windows,一般过去式为pasted fu on windows,故填pasted fu on windows。
【答案】
1. counted down to
2. dressed in red
3. woke up early; waited for
4. pasted fu on windows
【知识点】
一般过去时、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题考查一般过去时的运用及节日相关常用短语的掌握,属于基础题型,需学生准确记忆短语的过去式形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. Read and write.(阅读下面的四段文本,填入与文本匹配的节日名称。)
Mid-Autumn Festival Spring Festival Children's Day Dragon Boat Festival

1.
Spring Festival

It is a happy time for families. People have a big family dinner together. Kids can wear new clothes and get lucky money(压岁钱). Families watch a big gala together.
2.
Mid-Autumn Festival

It's usually in September or October. Families get together. They eat many kinds of mooncakes and look at the big and round moon.
3.
Dragon Boat Festival

It's usually on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历月份). People often have dragon boat races and eat a kind of rice food, zongzi.
4.
Children's Day

It is on June 1st. Children often have a party at school. They sing and dance. It's a special festival for children.

答案

1. Spring Festival
2. Mid-Autumn Festival
3. Dragon Boat Festival
4. Children’s Day

解析

【分析】这道题要求根据每个节日的描述特征,从给定的四个节日中匹配对应的节日名称。解题时需抓住每个描述里的关键信息,比如节日的时间、习俗、活动等,再和给定节日的核心特征一一对应。
【解析】1. 关键信息:家庭聚餐、孩子穿新衣拿压岁钱、观看大型晚会,这些都是春节(Spring Festival)的典型特征,故填Spring Festival;2. 关键信息:时间在9或10月、吃月饼、赏月,对应中秋节(Mid-Autumn Festival),故填Mid-Autumn Festival;3. 关键信息:农历五月初五、赛龙舟、吃粽子,对应端午节(Dragon Boat Festival),故填Dragon Boat Festival;4. 关键信息:6月1日、儿童专属节日、学校派对,对应儿童节(Children's Day),故填Children's Day。
【答案】1. Spring Festival
2. Mid-Autumn Festival
3. Dragon Boat Festival
4. Children’s Day
【知识点】节日名称、节日习俗、节日时间
【点评】本题考查常见节日的特征匹配,属于基础题型,需要学生掌握这些节日的核心特点,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.2