2026年初中必刷题八年级上册英语译林版第40页答案
Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词
1. [2025 安徽合肥一模] Mr Li taught us a new way to learn English
grammar
(语法)last week.
2. [2026 江苏无锡调研] Among the
speeches/lectures
(演讲), Peter's taught me the true value of giving.
3. [2026 云南昆明质检] May the
whole
(整个的) world be full of peace, love, and happiness.
4. Don't forget to check your
spelling
/'spelɪŋ/ after you finish it.
5. [2025 江苏常州质检·节选] Sometimes we can guess the meaning of the new word in the
sentence
/'sentəns/.

答案

1. grammar 2. speeches/lectures
3. whole 4. spelling 5. sentence
Ⅱ. 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空
6. [2025 江苏淮安期中] It's
impossible
(possible) for people to live on the moon at present.
7. Many of the world's rivers pick up sand and
slowly
(slow) carry it into the ocean.
8. [2026 江苏徐州质检]
Pronouncing
(pronounce) the words correctly is very important in spoken English.
9. Tom got few marks in the exams because he answered most questions
incorrectly
(correct).
10. [2025 江苏无锡期末] The
tourists
(tour) to our city were all excited to see the beautiful sights of Wuxi.

答案

6. impossible 句意为:目前人们不可能在月球上生活。根据常识可知目前人们还不能在月球上生活,impossible是possible的反义词,意为"不可能的",符合语境。故填impossible。
7. slowly 句意为:世界上许多河流携带沙子并将其缓慢地运入海洋。分析句子可知空处应用副词修饰动词carry。故填slowly。
8. Pronouncing 句意为:正确地发音单词在英语口语中是非常重要的。分析句子结构可知,此处用动名词短语作主语,且设空位于句首,故填Pronouncing。
9. incorrectly 句意为:汤姆在考试中得了很少的分数,因为他大多数问题都回答得不正确。此空修饰动词answered,应用副词。根据few marks可知,汤姆得分很少,说明他回答问题不正确。故填incorrectly。
10. tourists 句意为:到我们城市的游客看到无锡的美景都很兴奋。根据语境可知此处指"游客",由were可知此处应用复数名词。故填tourists。
(
A
)11. [2026 江苏镇江期末]—What language do you also speak
English?
—French. But just a little.

A.besides
B.except
C.but
D.beside

答案

11. A 句意为:——除了英语,你还说什么语言呢?——法语。但只会一点。根据"French. But just a little."可知除了英语还有法语,此处应用besides表示"除了……还有……"。故选A项。
(
C
)12. Peter went to soccer practice with courage
fear in his heart.
建议用时20分钟
答案D23

A.than
B.would rather
C.rather than
D.nor

答案

12. C 句意为:彼得心里带着勇气而不是恐惧去参加足球训练。根据courage和fear可知,两者是相反的关系,故选C项。
(
A
)13. [2025江苏泰州期中]The music is too
, so I have to speak
.

A.loud; loudly
B.aloud; loud
C.loudly; loudly
D.aloud; aloud

答案

13. A 句意为:音乐太吵了,所以我不得不大声说话。根据is可知,第一空应用形容词作表语;第二空修饰动词speak,应用副词。故选A项。
(
D
)14. —Sorry, we can't hear you clearly. Will you please
your email address?
—I'll write it down.

A.review
B.recite
C.report
D.repeat

答案

14. D 句意为:——对不起,我们不能听清楚你说的话。请重复一下你的电子邮件地址好吗?——我将把它写下来。根据we can't hear you clearly可知此处要求对方再说一遍,故选D项。
(
C
)15. [2026 江苏常州期末]—I'm afraid to answer questions in English class because of my poor
.
—You'd better practise speaking more.

A.introduction
B.pollution
C.pronunciation
D.information

答案

15. C 句意为:——我害怕在英语课上回答问题,因为我的发音不好。——你最好多练习说。根据答语可知,"我"的英语发音不好。故选C项。
Ⅳ. 根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句
16. [2025江苏南京期中]孩子们,只需要记得做你们自己,专注于自己擅长的!
Just remember to be yourselves and
focus on/pay attention to
what you are good at, boys and girls!
17. [2025江苏无锡期末]如果你发现任何东西着火了,尽快拨打119。
Call 119
as soon as possible
if you find anything is on fire.
18. 让我们惊讶的是,这对双胞胎没有共同之处。
To our surprise
, the twins have nothing in common.
19. 上课时,没有必要把屏幕上所有的东西都记下来。
In class, there is no need to
write/put/take down
everything on the screen.
20. [2026江苏南京期末]无论你用什么方法,你应该记得熟能生巧。
No matter what method you use, you should remember that
practice makes perfect
.

答案

16. focus on/pay attention to
17. as soon as possible
18. To our surprise
19. write/put/take down
20. practice makes perfect