二、朋友的相助可能会让我们迎来曙光，实现人生的大转变。请阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。
become as personality
good or study pleasant
fight friendly both seem
About three years ago, I felt very sad. My classmates didn't want to talk to me because I had poor grades. My parents were always saying that other kids were 1. than me. I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world.
One day, I had a big 2. with one of my classmates. I was so angry that I hit him in the face. Just at that time, a boy with a 3. smile stood up and stopped the fight. He was the monitor(班长) of our class. After that, the monitor and I always studied together and 4. good friends. Whenever I got angry 5. sad, he would stay with me and help me calm down(冷静).
My life began to change because of him, my best friend. We spent a lot of days 6. together. As time went by, 7. of us became happier and got along better with everyone here. And it 8. that
people were happy with my changes too. My parents didn't shout at me anymore and my classmates became 9. to me. My grades improved and my 10. changed as well.
But now I can't often see my best friend because he is badly ill and is staying in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will get well soon and we can study together 11. we used to.

1. better
2. fight
3. pleasant
4. became
5. or
6. studying
7. both
8. seemed
9. friendly
10. personality
11. as

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，把握文章“我”在朋友帮助下实现生活转变的主旨；2. 逐句分析每个空格的语境、所需词性，结合方框给出的单词，根据语法规则（如比较级、时态、非谓语动词等）和上下文逻辑，选择单词的适当形式填空，且每个单词限用一次。
【解析】
1. 空格后有比较级标志词than，需用good的比较级better，故填better；
2. 固定搭配have a fight with sb意为“和某人打架”，故填fight；
3. 空格修饰名词smile，需用形容词，pleasant（愉快的）符合语境，故填pleasant；
4. 文章为过去时态，become的过去式是became，意为“成为好朋友”，故填became；
5. 否定句中连接并列形容词用or，angry or sad符合语境，故填or；
6. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，study的动名词形式是studying，故填studying；
7. 指代“我和班长两个人”，用both表示“两者都”，故填both；
8. 文章为过去时态，固定搭配it seemed that意为“似乎”，seem的过去式是seemed，故填seemed；
9. 固定搭配become friendly to sb意为“对某人友好”，故填friendly；
10. 空格后是动词changed，需用名词，personality（性格）符合语境，故填personality；
11. 固定搭配as we used to意为“像我们过去那样”，故填as。
【答案】
1. better 2. fight 3. pleasant 4. became 5. or 6. studying 7. both 8. seemed 9. friendly 10. personality 11. as
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、语境理解、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语词汇在具体语境中的运用能力，涉及比较级、时态、非谓语动词等知识点，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则选择单词的适当形式，是初中英语常见基础题型，注重词汇掌握与语境分析能力的结合。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、提升题 成长路上，朋友间的异同也能编织出温暖的回忆。请结合表格内容，使用形容词的原级或比较级写句子。
1. I used to be quieter than most of my classmates, but everything changed after I met my good friend, Peter.
2.
He likes talking to people and can quickly get along well with others.
3.
He always makes me laugh.
4.
I often help him with his homework.
5.

1. I used to be quieter than most of my classmates, but everything changed after I met my good friend, Peter.
2. Peter is more outgoing than me.
3. Peter is funnier than me.
4. I am more hard-working than Peter.
5. We are both helpful. / Peter is as helpful as me.

【分析】
本题需结合每句的上下文语境，运用形容词的原级或比较级补全句子：第2句描述Peter善于交际的特质；第3句对应Peter能让人发笑的特质；第4句对应“我”帮Peter做作业的勤奋特质；第5句总结两人的共同特质，需选择合适的形容词并正确使用原级或比较级结构。
【解析】
1. 第2句后文提到Peter喜欢与人交流、易相处，对应形容词outgoing，用比较级结构“主语+be+比较级+than+宾语”，故填Peter is more outgoing than me.
2. 第3句后文提到Peter总让我笑，对应形容词funny，比较级为funnier，故填Peter is funnier than me.
3. 第4句后文提到我帮Peter做作业，说明我更勤奋，对应形容词hard-working，比较级为more hard-working，故填I am more hard-working than Peter.
4. 第5句总结两人的特质，用原级both表示“两者都”，对应形容词helpful，故填We are both helpful.（或Peter is as helpful as me.）
【答案】
1. I used to be quieter than most of my classmates, but everything changed after I met my good friend, Peter.
2. Peter is more outgoing than me.
3. Peter is funnier than me.
4. I am more hard-working than Peter.
5. We are both helpful. / Peter is as helpful as me.
【知识点】
形容词比较级、形容词原级、英语句子写作
【点评】
本题结合朋友间的特质考查形容词原级与比较级的实际运用，需学生理解上下文语境选择合适的形容词，掌握比较级的基本结构，难度适中，贴近日常英语表达场景。
【难度系数】
0.6