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Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Hello! My name is Yang Min and my English name is Linda. My favourite subject is English. For some students, English is a little boring. But for me, it's really interesting. We can do lots of fun things in class.
Look! The woman in the photo is our English teacher, Mrs Black. She is thirty years old and she is from England. Her Chinese is good, but in class she only speaks English. Why is her English class so interesting? Before class, she always reads a short story to us. It is relaxing. Mrs Black likes using picture cards to help us learn English. We can play games in class too. And role-play（角色扮演）is my favourite in her class. We play the boys and girls in the book to learn English. It's great fun! We have five English classes a week. We're happy to see Mrs Black on school days.
1. Linda thinks English is . （
A. interesting B. difficult
C. boring D. helpful
2. Mrs Black can speak . （
A. Chinese B. French
C. English D. A and C
3. What does Mrs Black like doing before class? （
A. Using picture cards.
B. Eating food.
C. Playing a game.
D. Reading a short story.
Hello! My name is Yang Min and my English name is Linda. My favourite subject is English. For some students, English is a little boring. But for me, it's really interesting. We can do lots of fun things in class.
Look! The woman in the photo is our English teacher, Mrs Black. She is thirty years old and she is from England. Her Chinese is good, but in class she only speaks English. Why is her English class so interesting? Before class, she always reads a short story to us. It is relaxing. Mrs Black likes using picture cards to help us learn English. We can play games in class too. And role-play（角色扮演）is my favourite in her class. We play the boys and girls in the book to learn English. It's great fun! We have five English classes a week. We're happy to see Mrs Black on school days.
1. Linda thinks English is . （
A
）A. interesting B. difficult
C. boring D. helpful
2. Mrs Black can speak . （
D
）A. Chinese B. French
C. English D. A and C
3. What does Mrs Black like doing before class? （
D
）A. Using picture cards.
B. Eating food.
C. Playing a game.
D. Reading a short story.
答案
Ⅴ. 1－3 ADD
解析
【分析】
解答这类阅读理解选择题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应细节信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。第1题需定位Linda对英语的看法，第2题定位Mrs Black会的语言，第3题定位Mrs Black课前的活动，通过原文细节即可解题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“But for me, it's really interesting.”可知Linda认为英语有趣，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 第2题：根据第二段“Her Chinese is good, but in class she only speaks English.”可知Mrs Black会说中文和英语，对应选项D，故选D。
3. 第3题：根据第二段“Before class, she always reads a short story to us.”可知Mrs Black课前喜欢读短故事，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文就能准确找到答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
解答这类阅读理解选择题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应细节信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。第1题需定位Linda对英语的看法，第2题定位Mrs Black会的语言，第3题定位Mrs Black课前的活动，通过原文细节即可解题。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据第一段“But for me, it's really interesting.”可知Linda认为英语有趣，对应选项A，故选A。
2. 第2题：根据第二段“Her Chinese is good, but in class she only speaks English.”可知Mrs Black会说中文和英语，对应选项D，故选D。
3. 第3题：根据第二段“Before class, she always reads a short story to us.”可知Mrs Black课前喜欢读短故事，对应选项D，故选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.D
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题，考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细阅读短文就能准确找到答案。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅵ. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Is Chinese your favourite subject?
Many foreigners learn Chinese now.
In Russia（俄罗斯）, middle school students can learn Chinese at school. Students have one or two Chinese lessons a week.
Davis is a 13-year-old student. He likes Chinese very much. Chinese is difficult for him to learn. Luckily, he has a good Chinese teacher—his mother. His mother is Chinese. Davis likes Monday, because he has Chinese on Mondays. His Chinese teacher at school is funny.
1. How many Chinese lessons do students in Russia have a week?
2. How old is Davis?
3. Is Davis' mother Chinese?
4. Why does Davis like Mondays?
Is Chinese your favourite subject?
Many foreigners learn Chinese now.
In Russia（俄罗斯）, middle school students can learn Chinese at school. Students have one or two Chinese lessons a week.
Davis is a 13-year-old student. He likes Chinese very much. Chinese is difficult for him to learn. Luckily, he has a good Chinese teacher—his mother. His mother is Chinese. Davis likes Monday, because he has Chinese on Mondays. His Chinese teacher at school is funny.
1. How many Chinese lessons do students in Russia have a week?
One or two.
2. How old is Davis?
He is thirteen/13.
3. Is Davis' mother Chinese?
Yes, she is.
4. Why does Davis like Mondays?
Because he has Chinese on Mondays.
答案
Ⅵ. 1. One or two.
2. He is thirteen/13.
3. Yes, she is.
4. Because he has Chinese on Mondays.
2. He is thirteen/13.
3. Yes, she is.
4. Because he has Chinese on Mondays.
解析
【分析】
本题是根据短文内容回答问题的阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个问题的提问方向，再精准定位到短文中与问题相关的语句，提取对应信息，确保答案与原文一致，不随意修改内容。
【解析】
1. 问题问俄罗斯学生一周的中文课数量，定位短文第三段“Students have one or two Chinese lessons a week.”，提取对应信息作答；
2. 问题问Davis的年龄，定位短文第四段“Davis is a 13-year-old student.”，提取年龄信息作答；
3. 问题问Davis的妈妈是否是中国人，定位短文第四段“His mother is Chinese.”，给出肯定回答；
4. 问题问Davis喜欢周一的原因，定位短文第四段“Davis likes Monday, because he has Chinese on Mondays.”，提取原因作答。
【答案】
1. One or two.
2. He is thirteen/13.
3. Yes, she is.
4. Because he has Chinese on Mondays.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，只要认真阅读短文就能找到对应答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题是根据短文内容回答问题的阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文，明确每个问题的提问方向，再精准定位到短文中与问题相关的语句，提取对应信息，确保答案与原文一致，不随意修改内容。
【解析】
1. 问题问俄罗斯学生一周的中文课数量，定位短文第三段“Students have one or two Chinese lessons a week.”，提取对应信息作答；
2. 问题问Davis的年龄，定位短文第四段“Davis is a 13-year-old student.”，提取年龄信息作答；
3. 问题问Davis的妈妈是否是中国人，定位短文第四段“His mother is Chinese.”，给出肯定回答；
4. 问题问Davis喜欢周一的原因，定位短文第四段“Davis likes Monday, because he has Chinese on Mondays.”，提取原因作答。
【答案】
1. One or two.
2. He is thirteen/13.
3. Yes, she is.
4. Because he has Chinese on Mondays.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生从短文中提取具体信息的能力，只要认真阅读短文就能找到对应答案，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
