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五、任务型阅读。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:新闻报道 难度:★★
In 2025, China introduced a nationwide policy to give high school students two full days off every weekend to reduce the heavy study pressure. Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week.
According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra(额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily. Most students welcome the policy. "I finally have time to play basketball and read novels," said Li Ming. Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams. For example, a high school in Zhejiang reported an improvement in average test scores after carrying out the policy.
However, some parents still worry. "Weekends used to be important for reviewing lessons. I'm afraid my child will fall behind," said a parent. Rural(农村的) areas face bigger challenges. In villages where educational resources are limited, students have fewer chances to take part in after-school activities. To solve this problem, the government has created free online learning platforms and encouraged urban(城市的) schools to share resources with rural ones.
Many teachers believe this policy marks a turning point in China's education. It brings both benefits(好处) and challenges to students.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。
1. How long could many high school students in Hebei rest each week before the policy?
2. According to the new policy, what must schools keep open for students to study or exercise?
3. How do students who get enough rest perform in exams?
4. Why has the government encouraged urban schools to share resources with rural ones?
5. What can you do to make the most of your free time?
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:学校生活 语篇类型:新闻报道 难度:★★
In 2025, China introduced a nationwide policy to give high school students two full days off every weekend to reduce the heavy study pressure. Before the policy, many students in provinces like Hebei only had one day or even half a day to rest each week.
According to the new rules, teachers cannot give extra(额外的) homework during weekends, but schools must keep libraries and sports fields open for students who wish to study or exercise voluntarily. Most students welcome the policy. "I finally have time to play basketball and read novels," said Li Ming. Studies also show that students who get enough rest perform better in exams. For example, a high school in Zhejiang reported an improvement in average test scores after carrying out the policy.
However, some parents still worry. "Weekends used to be important for reviewing lessons. I'm afraid my child will fall behind," said a parent. Rural(农村的) areas face bigger challenges. In villages where educational resources are limited, students have fewer chances to take part in after-school activities. To solve this problem, the government has created free online learning platforms and encouraged urban(城市的) schools to share resources with rural ones.
Many teachers believe this policy marks a turning point in China's education. It brings both benefits(好处) and challenges to students.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过8个词。
1. How long could many high school students in Hebei rest each week before the policy?
For one day or even half a day.
2. According to the new policy, what must schools keep open for students to study or exercise?
Libraries and sports fields.
3. How do students who get enough rest perform in exams?
They perform better.
4. Why has the government encouraged urban schools to share resources with rural ones?
To solve the problem of resource shortages.
5. What can you do to make the most of your free time?
Read books or play sports.（言之有理即可）
答案
1. For one day or even half a day. 2. Libraries and sports fields. 3. They perform better. 4. To solve the problem of resource shortages. 5. Read books or play sports.（言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解类题目，解题思路是：1. 先通读问题，抓取每个问题的核心关键词；2. 带着关键词快速浏览原文，定位到对应信息的段落和句子；3. 从定位的句子中提取符合“答案不超过8个词”要求的内容，开放题需结合自身实际且言之有理。
【解析】
1. 定位第一段最后一句，提取对应答案：For one day or even half a day；
2. 定位第二段第一句，提取对应答案：Libraries and sports fields；
3. 定位第二段相关句子，提取对应答案：They perform better；
4. 定位第三段最后一句，结合前文资源有限的背景，提取对应答案：To solve the problem of resource shortages；
5. 为开放题，结合自身实际作答，答案如Read books or play sports（言之有理即可）。
【答案】
1. For one day or even half a day. 2. Libraries and sports fields. 3. They perform better. 4. To solve the problem of resource shortages. 5. Read books or play sports.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，属于基础细节类任务型阅读题，难度适中，开放题部分需结合实际作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为任务型阅读的细节理解类题目，解题思路是：1. 先通读问题，抓取每个问题的核心关键词；2. 带着关键词快速浏览原文，定位到对应信息的段落和句子；3. 从定位的句子中提取符合“答案不超过8个词”要求的内容，开放题需结合自身实际且言之有理。
【解析】
1. 定位第一段最后一句，提取对应答案：For one day or even half a day；
2. 定位第二段第一句，提取对应答案：Libraries and sports fields；
3. 定位第二段相关句子，提取对应答案：They perform better；
4. 定位第三段最后一句，结合前文资源有限的背景，提取对应答案：To solve the problem of resource shortages；
5. 为开放题，结合自身实际作答，答案如Read books or play sports（言之有理即可）。
【答案】
1. For one day or even half a day. 2. Libraries and sports fields. 3. They perform better. 4. To solve the problem of resource shortages. 5. Read books or play sports.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，属于基础细节类任务型阅读题，难度适中，开放题部分需结合实际作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
