七 根据所给图片、首字母或中文提示填空。(6分)
1. He always keeps his room clean and
. That's a good habit.
2. Tomorrow is Father's Day. I want to buy a
for my dad.
3. If you speak loudly, everyone in the classroom can h
4. Jimmy drinks some coffee at night. It makes him e
5. The book helps us to
6. It's about ten minutes' walk
1. He always keeps his room clean and
tidy
2. Tomorrow is Father's Day. I want to buy a
gift
3. If you speak loudly, everyone in the classroom can h
ear
your ideas.4. Jimmy drinks some coffee at night. It makes him e
xcited
.5. The book helps us to
know
(知道,了解) more about animals.6. It's about ten minutes' walk
from
(从) my home to the bus stop.答案
1. tidy 2. gift 3. hear 4. excited 5. know 6. from
解析
【分析】
本题为根据图片、首字母或中文提示完成单词的基础题型,解题思路:1. 结合图片提示,理解语境,确定与clean并列的形容词;2. 结合父亲节的语境,确定购买的物品名词;3. 根据首字母提示和“大声说话”的语境,确定表示“听到”的动词;4. 根据首字母提示和“晚上喝咖啡”的语境,确定表示“兴奋的”形容词;5. 根据中文提示“知道、了解”,转换为对应英语单词;6. 根据中文提示“从”,结合固定搭配“from...to...”确定介词。
【解析】
1. 图片提示房间整洁,clean and并列,需填形容词tidy(整洁的);
2. 父亲节给爸爸买礼物,填名词gift(礼物);
3. 首字母h,语境为大声说话被听到,填hear(听到);
4. 首字母e,喝咖啡让人兴奋,修饰人用excited(兴奋的);
5. 中文“知道、了解”对应单词know,help sb to do结构用原形;
6. 中文“从”,结合from...to...固定搭配,填from。
【答案】
1. tidy 2. gift 3. hear 4. excited 5. know 6. from
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础核心词汇,结合多种提示形式,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇的运用。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为根据图片、首字母或中文提示完成单词的基础题型,解题思路:1. 结合图片提示,理解语境,确定与clean并列的形容词;2. 结合父亲节的语境,确定购买的物品名词;3. 根据首字母提示和“大声说话”的语境,确定表示“听到”的动词;4. 根据首字母提示和“晚上喝咖啡”的语境,确定表示“兴奋的”形容词;5. 根据中文提示“知道、了解”,转换为对应英语单词;6. 根据中文提示“从”,结合固定搭配“from...to...”确定介词。
【解析】
1. 图片提示房间整洁,clean and并列,需填形容词tidy(整洁的);
2. 父亲节给爸爸买礼物,填名词gift(礼物);
3. 首字母h,语境为大声说话被听到,填hear(听到);
4. 首字母e,喝咖啡让人兴奋,修饰人用excited(兴奋的);
5. 中文“知道、了解”对应单词know,help sb to do结构用原形;
6. 中文“从”,结合from...to...固定搭配,填from。
【答案】
1. tidy 2. gift 3. hear 4. excited 5. know 6. from
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础核心词汇,结合多种提示形式,难度较低,适合巩固英语基础词汇的运用。
【难度系数】
0.9
八 用所给词的适当形式填空。(4分)
1. Look
2. Lucy
3. My mother
4. Wash your hands before eating. It's good for your
1. Look
carefully
(careful) when you cross the busy street. Look left and right first.2. Lucy
doesn't understand
(not understand) why her little brother is crying, so she asks her mum.3. My mother
teaches
(teach) me to do paper-cutting in her free time.4. Wash your hands before eating. It's good for your
health
(health).答案
1. carefully 2. doesn't understand 3. teaches 4. health
解析
【分析】本题考查英语词汇的适当形式运用,需结合词性、时态等规则解题:第1题修饰动词look需用副词;第2题主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时否定句需用助动词doesn't;第3题主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式;第4题形容词性物主代词your后需接名词。
【解析】1. 空格处修饰动词look,需用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully,故填carefully;2. 主语Lucy是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时的否定句,需借助助动词doesn't,后接动词原形understand,故填doesn't understand;3. 主语My mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,teach的三单形式为teaches,故填teaches;4. 形容词性物主代词your后需接名词,health为名词,意为“健康”,故填health。
【答案】1. carefully 2. doesn't understand 3. teaches 4. health
【知识点】副词的用法、一般现在时、词性转换
【点评】本题为英语基础题型,考查词性变化和一般现在时的基本运用,是英语学习的核心基础内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空格处修饰动词look,需用副词,careful的副词形式为carefully,故填carefully;2. 主语Lucy是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时的否定句,需借助助动词doesn't,后接动词原形understand,故填doesn't understand;3. 主语My mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,teach的三单形式为teaches,故填teaches;4. 形容词性物主代词your后需接名词,health为名词,意为“健康”,故填health。
【答案】1. carefully 2. doesn't understand 3. teaches 4. health
【知识点】副词的用法、一般现在时、词性转换
【点评】本题为英语基础题型,考查词性变化和一般现在时的基本运用,是英语学习的核心基础内容,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.6
九 根据上下文或所给中文提示填空,完成短文。(4分)
Hello, everyone! School safety
Thanks for your
Hello, everyone! School safety
is
a hot topic these days. Today I want to give you some tips for safety. First, we shouldn't/can't
run after each other during the break time. Never
(绝不)run up and down the stairs. Secondly, follow
the traffic rules. Be careful with the traffic on our way. We should go home right after
school and not hang out(闲逛)anywhere, or our parents will be worried
(担心的). We should also get along well with our classmates and teachers. Both teachers and students need to keep these safety rules in mind. Let's live and study
(学习)in a peaceful school!Thanks for your
listening
(听)!答案
is, shouldn't/can't, Never, follow, after, worried, study, listening
解析
【分析】先通读短文,明确主题为校园安全,再结合句子的语法结构、固定搭配以及括号内的中文提示,逐一分析每个空格所需的词汇,确保填入的内容符合语境和表达逻辑。
【解析】1. 第一空:主语School safety为单数,结合时间状语these days,be动词用is;2. 第二空:根据语境,课间不应互相追逐,填shouldn't(或can't);3. 第三空:中文提示“绝不”,句首单词首字母大写,填Never;4. 第四空:固定搭配follow the traffic rules(遵守交通规则),填follow;5. 第五空:固定搭配after school(放学后),填after;6. 第六空:中文提示“担心的”,be worried为固定用法,填worried;7. 第七空:中文提示“学习”,与live并列,填study;8. 第八空:thanks for后接动名词,中文提示“听”,填listening。
【答案】is, shouldn't/can't, Never, follow, after, worried, study, listening
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、介词短语
【点评】本题围绕校园安全主题,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识,结合上下文和中文提示完成填空,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关英语基础知识。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第一空:主语School safety为单数,结合时间状语these days,be动词用is;2. 第二空:根据语境,课间不应互相追逐,填shouldn't(或can't);3. 第三空:中文提示“绝不”,句首单词首字母大写,填Never;4. 第四空:固定搭配follow the traffic rules(遵守交通规则),填follow;5. 第五空:固定搭配after school(放学后),填after;6. 第六空:中文提示“担心的”,be worried为固定用法,填worried;7. 第七空:中文提示“学习”,与live并列,填study;8. 第八空:thanks for后接动名词,中文提示“听”,填listening。
【答案】is, shouldn't/can't, Never, follow, after, worried, study, listening
【知识点】词汇运用、固定搭配、介词短语
【点评】本题围绕校园安全主题,考查基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识,结合上下文和中文提示完成填空,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固相关英语基础知识。
【难度系数】0.5
书面表达。(7分)
4月23日是世界读书日,请根据所给提示,以“My hobby is reading”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:内容需包含以下要点,可适当发挥;语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确;不少于50词。
提示:1. What kinds of books do you like? 2. What is your reading habit? 3. Why is reading good for you?
My hobby is reading
4月23日是世界读书日,请根据所给提示,以“My hobby is reading”为题写一篇英语短文。
要求:内容需包含以下要点,可适当发挥;语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确;不少于50词。
提示:1. What kinds of books do you like? 2. What is your reading habit? 3. Why is reading good for you?
My hobby is reading
答案
示例:
My hobby is reading
My hobby is reading. I like reading different kinds of books, like animal fables and books about Chinese culture. When I read a book, I can learn from it a lot. And then I take notes and write my understanding in my notebook. This is my reading habit and it helps me a lot. For me, books can bring me a colourful life. I can also get happiness when I am reading. So let's enjoy reading together!
My hobby is reading
My hobby is reading. I like reading different kinds of books, like animal fables and books about Chinese culture. When I read a book, I can learn from it a lot. And then I take notes and write my understanding in my notebook. This is my reading habit and it helps me a lot. For me, books can bring me a colourful life. I can also get happiness when I am reading. So let's enjoy reading together!
解析
【分析】首先明确题目要求:以“My hobby is reading”为题写英语短文,需包含三个核心要点:喜欢的书籍类型、个人阅读习惯、阅读的益处,要求语句通顺、不少于50词。解题思路:先开篇点题说明爱好是阅读,接着依次回应三个提示要点,适当补充细节使内容连贯,最后可加简短呼吁升华主题,确保符合词数和语法规范。
【解析】按照书面表达的逻辑结构完成写作:1. 开篇点题,直接点明爱好是阅读;2. 说明喜欢的书籍类型(如寓言、中国文化类);3. 介绍个人阅读习惯(如做笔记、写感悟);4. 阐述阅读的益处(丰富生活、带来快乐);最后添加简短呼吁,确保涵盖所有要点,语句通顺,词数达标。
【答案】My hobby is reading
My hobby is reading. I like reading different kinds of books, like animal fables and books about Chinese culture. When I read a book, I can learn from it a lot. And then I take notes and write my understanding in my notebook. This is my reading habit and it helps me a lot. For me, books can bring me a colourful life. I can also get happiness when I am reading. So let's enjoy reading together!
【知识点】英语书面表达、话题写作
【点评】本题围绕“阅读爱好”话题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求涵盖指定要点并适当发挥,注重语言连贯性和语法正确性,是初中英语常见的书面表达题型,能有效考查学生的语言组织与运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】按照书面表达的逻辑结构完成写作:1. 开篇点题,直接点明爱好是阅读;2. 说明喜欢的书籍类型(如寓言、中国文化类);3. 介绍个人阅读习惯(如做笔记、写感悟);4. 阐述阅读的益处(丰富生活、带来快乐);最后添加简短呼吁,确保涵盖所有要点,语句通顺,词数达标。
【答案】My hobby is reading
My hobby is reading. I like reading different kinds of books, like animal fables and books about Chinese culture. When I read a book, I can learn from it a lot. And then I take notes and write my understanding in my notebook. This is my reading habit and it helps me a lot. For me, books can bring me a colourful life. I can also get happiness when I am reading. So let's enjoy reading together!
【知识点】英语书面表达、话题写作
【点评】本题围绕“阅读爱好”话题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求涵盖指定要点并适当发挥,注重语言连贯性和语法正确性,是初中英语常见的书面表达题型,能有效考查学生的语言组织与运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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