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新素材中国文化:马面裙
[2026 黑龙江大庆期中] As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of mamianqun are pleated (有褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as mamian.
Why is it called mamian? In fact, mamian is a kind of building used to protect in the city wall system. However, all the books about mamianqun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called mamian. Besides, there are some other further explanations of how mamianqun got its name.
Mamianqun is colourful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, blue was also common and popular, together with black and yellow.
Mamianqun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, loong and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. The peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honour.
Recently, mamianqun has become a popular form of skirt for hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers find ideas from mamianqun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some connect the styles of mamianqun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even Western fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years.
根据短文内容完成句子,用符合语义及语法规则的词填空,每空一词。
14. As a kind of
15. Mamian is a kind of building used to
16. According to Han customs, red means being
17. Loong and phoenix patterns show the
18. Mamianqun has become a popular
[2026 黑龙江大庆期中] As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of mamianqun are pleated (有褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as mamian.
Why is it called mamian? In fact, mamian is a kind of building used to protect in the city wall system. However, all the books about mamianqun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called mamian. Besides, there are some other further explanations of how mamianqun got its name.
Mamianqun is colourful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, blue was also common and popular, together with black and yellow.
Mamianqun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, loong and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. The peony (牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honour.
Recently, mamianqun has become a popular form of skirt for hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers find ideas from mamianqun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some connect the styles of mamianqun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even Western fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years.
根据短文内容完成句子,用符合语义及语法规则的词填空,每空一词。
14. As a kind of
traditional
Chinese dress, mamianqun didn't appear until/till
the Song Dynasty.15. Mamian is a kind of building used to
protect
in the city wall system. Besides, there are some other
explanations of how mamianqun got its name.16. According to Han customs, red means being
lucky
and joyful, so women usually wore red skirts during celebrations
of festivals.17. Loong and phoenix patterns show the
love
between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage, while the peony is a symbol of wealth
and honour.18. Mamianqun has become a popular
form
of skirt, and even Western
fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years.答案
阅读表达·语篇导读 本文介绍了中国传统服饰马面裙。
14. traditional;until/till 根据"As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty."可知,作为一种传统的中国服饰,马面裙直到宋朝才出现。"not... until/till"意为"直到……才"。故填 traditional;until/till。
15. protect;other 根据"In fact, mamian is a kind of building used to protect in the city wall system. However, all the books about mamianqun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called mamian. Besides, there are some other further explanations of how mamianqun got its name."可知答案。
16. lucky;celebrations 根据"Mamianqun is colourful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals."可知,第一个空填 luck 的形容词形式 lucky;第二空填 celebrations。
17. love;wealth 根据"For example, loong and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. The peony is a symbol of wealth and honour."可知,龙凤图案展示了男女之间的爱情或美满的婚姻,而牡丹是财富和荣誉的象征。故填 love;wealth。
18. form;Western 根据"Recently, mamianqun has become a popular form of skirt for hanfu fans... Even Western fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years."可知填 form;Western。
14. traditional;until/till 根据"As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty."可知,作为一种传统的中国服饰,马面裙直到宋朝才出现。"not... until/till"意为"直到……才"。故填 traditional;until/till。
15. protect;other 根据"In fact, mamian is a kind of building used to protect in the city wall system. However, all the books about mamianqun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called mamian. Besides, there are some other further explanations of how mamianqun got its name."可知答案。
16. lucky;celebrations 根据"Mamianqun is colourful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals."可知,第一个空填 luck 的形容词形式 lucky;第二空填 celebrations。
17. love;wealth 根据"For example, loong and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. The peony is a symbol of wealth and honour."可知,龙凤图案展示了男女之间的爱情或美满的婚姻,而牡丹是财富和荣誉的象征。故填 love;wealth。
18. form;Western 根据"Recently, mamianqun has become a popular form of skirt for hanfu fans... Even Western fashion has been influenced by mamianqun for many years."可知填 form;Western。
