年味里的家文化
What is a family? A family is made up of a group of people. The family members love and take care of each other. Family members often live together under the same roof. This is their home.

In China, family members love to celebrate together on important days or at festivals. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China, marking the beginning of the lunar new year. In my family, we do many things together during the Spring Festival. My mum and my brother clean our home. My father cooks special food for our family. My grandparents and I make lanterns and paper-cuttings. We love and take care of each other. We are a great family.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
()1. Family members .
A. love each other B. take care of each other C. A and B
()2. [推理判断] Family members live at their together.
A. school B. home C. zoo
()3. is very important in China.
A. The Food Festival B. The birthday C. The Spring Festival
()4. clean our home during the Spring Festival.
A. My parents B. My mum and I C. My mum and my brother
语篇类型: 记叙文
难度星级: ★★★★★
建议用时: /8 min
参考答案: P04

一、1. C 细节理解题。句意:家庭成员________。A爱彼此，B照顾彼此，C.A和B都选。根据文中“The family members love and take care of each other.”可知家庭成员之间爱彼此并且照顾彼此，故选C。
2. B 推理判断题。句意:家庭成员一起住在他们的________。A学校，B家，C动物园。根据文中“Family members often live together under the same roof. This is their home.”可知家庭成员一起住在家里，故选B。
3. C 细节理解题。句意:________在中国很重要。A美食节，B生日，C春节。根据文中“The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China”可知春节是中国最重要的节日，故选C。
4. C 细节理解题。句意:________在春节打扫我们的家。A我的父母，B我和我妈妈，C我妈妈和哥哥/弟弟。根据文中“My mum and my brother clean our home.”可知妈妈和哥哥/弟弟打扫家，故选C。
学霸教研 本文如何体现思维品质的提升训练
1. 逻辑链可视化
采用“总—分”结构:首段定义家庭→次段转入春节实例，符合课标“能理解常见语篇类型的基本结构”(三级目标)。时间状语(during)与并列连词(and)的运用，训练学生信息提取与逻辑排序能力。
2. 多维认知支架
通过空间维度(home)、时间维度(the Spring Festival)、角色维度(不同家庭成员分工)，构建“家庭”概念的立体认知框架，落实课标“建立知识”。