Ⅳ. 阅读课本1b内容,选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A: My grandmother always said, “1.
B: That's a lovely saying! 2.
A: Sure! Cooking for my family creates special memories. The food, the smells, and the conversations just bring us closer.
B: 3.
A: One of my favourite memories is my grandmother's pumpkin pie. She always made it in autumn. The cinnamon smell would fill the room, and it always felt like home.
B: 4.
A: Yes! She learned it from her host family in the US when she was in college. Then, she taught me the same recipe years later.
B: That's so sweet! It sounds like cooking meant a lot to her.
A: It did. She loved learning recipes from other cultures, saying it was her way of making friends. She taught me to always cook with love.
B: 5.
A: It really is! Thanks to her, I enjoy trying new recipes from different cultures.

A. Did she teach you how to make it?
B. What's your favourite memory?
C. That's a beautiful lesson.
D. Cooking is love made visible.
E. Does cooking bring back memories for you?
A: My grandmother always said, “1.
D
” She really made me love cooking.B: That's a lovely saying! 2.
E
A: Sure! Cooking for my family creates special memories. The food, the smells, and the conversations just bring us closer.
B: 3.
B
A: One of my favourite memories is my grandmother's pumpkin pie. She always made it in autumn. The cinnamon smell would fill the room, and it always felt like home.
B: 4.
A
A: Yes! She learned it from her host family in the US when she was in college. Then, she taught me the same recipe years later.
B: That's so sweet! It sounds like cooking meant a lot to her.
A: It did. She loved learning recipes from other cultures, saying it was her way of making friends. She taught me to always cook with love.
B: 5.
C
A: It really is! Thanks to her, I enjoy trying new recipes from different cultures.
A. Did she teach you how to make it?
B. What's your favourite memory?
C. That's a beautiful lesson.
D. Cooking is love made visible.
E. Does cooking bring back memories for you?
答案
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文的语境、问答逻辑匹配选项:第1空对应奶奶关于烹饪的表述,第2空根据A的回答匹配唤起回忆的提问,第3空根据A的回忆内容匹配提问,第4空根据A的回答匹配是否教授的提问,第5空根据A的教诲匹配评价类表述。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A提到奶奶的话让自己爱上烹饪,D选项“Cooking is love made visible.”(烹饪是看得见的爱)符合奶奶的表述,故填D。
2. 第2空:B提问后,A回答烹饪能带来特别回忆,对应E选项“Does cooking bring back memories for you?”(烹饪能让你回忆起往事吗?),故填E。
3. 第3空:B提问后,A回答最喜欢的回忆是奶奶的南瓜派,对应B选项“What's your favourite memory?”(你最喜欢的回忆是什么?),故填B。
4. 第4空:B提问后,A回答奶奶从美国寄宿家庭学了做法并教了自己,对应A选项“Did she teach you how to make it?”(她教你做它了吗?),故填A。
5. 第5空:B回应A提到的奶奶教的要带着爱烹饪,对应C选项“That's a beautiful lesson.”(那是美好的一课),故填C。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为情景交际类补全对话题,考查学生对日常对话语境的理解与运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,是初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
补全对话需结合上下文的语境、问答逻辑匹配选项:第1空对应奶奶关于烹饪的表述,第2空根据A的回答匹配唤起回忆的提问,第3空根据A的回忆内容匹配提问,第4空根据A的回答匹配是否教授的提问,第5空根据A的教诲匹配评价类表述。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A提到奶奶的话让自己爱上烹饪,D选项“Cooking is love made visible.”(烹饪是看得见的爱)符合奶奶的表述,故填D。
2. 第2空:B提问后,A回答烹饪能带来特别回忆,对应E选项“Does cooking bring back memories for you?”(烹饪能让你回忆起往事吗?),故填E。
3. 第3空:B提问后,A回答最喜欢的回忆是奶奶的南瓜派,对应B选项“What's your favourite memory?”(你最喜欢的回忆是什么?),故填B。
4. 第4空:B提问后,A回答奶奶从美国寄宿家庭学了做法并教了自己,对应A选项“Did she teach you how to make it?”(她教你做它了吗?),故填A。
5. 第5空:B回应A提到的奶奶教的要带着爱烹饪,对应C选项“That's a beautiful lesson.”(那是美好的一课),故填C。
【答案】
1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为情景交际类补全对话题,考查学生对日常对话语境的理解与运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑匹配选项,是初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
Ⅴ. 阅读短文,完成练习。
Peter, an Italian traveller, is becoming quite famous on the Internet. Peter comes from an Italian family, and he has been living in Xi'an for over a year now. He is known as a "Xi'an Expert" because of the videos he makes about the city. Peter first came to Xi'an as a tourist, but after tasting the local dish, Yangrou Paomo, he fell in love with it and decided to stay. Now, Peter shares his experiences by making short videos about the food, culture, and life in Xi'an. His videos are so popular that some of them receive thousands of likes in just one night.
Peter loves trying all the different local food, and every time he finds something new, he shares it with his followers. He also enjoys learning about Chinese culture, saying, "Before I came to China, I didn't know much about this country. But now, I can enjoy the delicious food, see beautiful views, and meet friendly people. How wonderful it is!"
Peter plans to continue travelling around China, visiting other cities and tasting different food, just like Marco Polo did in his time.
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
A. He has lived in Xi'an for many years.
B. He enjoys living in Xi'an and loves the local food.
C. His favourite dish in China is Yangrou Paomo.
D. He makes a lot of money from his videos.
(
A. very popular
B. long and serious
C. quiet
D. mostly about his daily life
(
A. To make more videos about Xi'an.
B. To become a professional chef and cook Chinese food.
C. To write a book about Chinese food.
D. To travel to other places in China and explore new cultures.
B. 回答问题。
1. Please write a title for this passage.
2. What are the main reasons why Peter enjoys making videos about Xi'an?
Peter, an Italian traveller, is becoming quite famous on the Internet. Peter comes from an Italian family, and he has been living in Xi'an for over a year now. He is known as a "Xi'an Expert" because of the videos he makes about the city. Peter first came to Xi'an as a tourist, but after tasting the local dish, Yangrou Paomo, he fell in love with it and decided to stay. Now, Peter shares his experiences by making short videos about the food, culture, and life in Xi'an. His videos are so popular that some of them receive thousands of likes in just one night.
Peter loves trying all the different local food, and every time he finds something new, he shares it with his followers. He also enjoys learning about Chinese culture, saying, "Before I came to China, I didn't know much about this country. But now, I can enjoy the delicious food, see beautiful views, and meet friendly people. How wonderful it is!"
Peter plans to continue travelling around China, visiting other cities and tasting different food, just like Marco Polo did in his time.
A. 选择最佳选项。
(
B
)1. What can we learn about Peter from the passage?A. He has lived in Xi'an for many years.
B. He enjoys living in Xi'an and loves the local food.
C. His favourite dish in China is Yangrou Paomo.
D. He makes a lot of money from his videos.
(
A
)2. From the passage, we can tell that Peter's videos are .A. very popular
B. long and serious
C. quiet
D. mostly about his daily life
(
D
)3. What is Peter's plan for the future?A. To make more videos about Xi'an.
B. To become a professional chef and cook Chinese food.
C. To write a book about Chinese food.
D. To travel to other places in China and explore new cultures.
B. 回答问题。
1. Please write a title for this passage.
An Italian Traveller in Xi'an
2. What are the main reasons why Peter enjoys making videos about Xi'an?
Because he loves Xi'an's food, culture and life and wants to share them.(答案不唯一,仅供参考)
答案
A. 1.B 2.A 3.D
B. 1. An Italian Traveller in Xi'an
2. Because he loves Xi'an's food, culture and life and wants to share them.(答案不唯一,仅供参考)
B. 1. An Italian Traveller in Xi'an
2. Because he loves Xi'an's food, culture and life and wants to share them.(答案不唯一,仅供参考)
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨,再针对各题目类型(细节理解题、主旨大意题),通过题干关键词回原文定位对应信息,逐一分析选项或组织答案。
【解析】
A. 选择题:
1. 细节理解题:
选项A:原文提到Peter在西安住了“over a year”(一年多),并非“many years”,排除;
选项B:原文提到他爱上羊肉泡馍决定留下,分享西安的生活,符合“喜欢住在西安、爱当地食物”,正确;
选项C:原文仅说他尝了羊肉泡馍后爱上,未提及是“最喜欢的中国菜”,排除;
选项D:原文未提到他从视频赚钱,排除。
2. 细节理解题:原文明确提到“His videos are so popular that some of them receive thousands of likes”,可知视频很受欢迎,选A。
3. 细节理解题:原文提到“Peter plans to continue travelling around China, visiting other cities and tasting different food”,对应选项D“去中国其他地方旅行、探索新文化”,正确。
B. 主观题:
1. 主旨大意题:全文围绕意大利游客Peter在西安的经历展开,核心是“在西安的意大利游客”,故标题为An Italian Traveller in Xi'an。
2. 信息归纳题:从原文“shares his experiences by making short videos about the food, culture, and life in Xi'an”及他对西安的喜爱,可归纳出原因:他热爱西安的食物、文化和生活,想要分享这些内容。
【答案】
A. 1.B 2.A 3.D
B. 1. An Italian Traveller in Xi'an
2. Because he loves Xi'an's food, culture and life and wants to share them.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生从原文提取细节信息、归纳主旨的能力,题目设置贴合原文内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章主旨,再针对各题目类型(细节理解题、主旨大意题),通过题干关键词回原文定位对应信息,逐一分析选项或组织答案。
【解析】
A. 选择题:
1. 细节理解题:
选项A:原文提到Peter在西安住了“over a year”(一年多),并非“many years”,排除;
选项B:原文提到他爱上羊肉泡馍决定留下,分享西安的生活,符合“喜欢住在西安、爱当地食物”,正确;
选项C:原文仅说他尝了羊肉泡馍后爱上,未提及是“最喜欢的中国菜”,排除;
选项D:原文未提到他从视频赚钱,排除。
2. 细节理解题:原文明确提到“His videos are so popular that some of them receive thousands of likes”,可知视频很受欢迎,选A。
3. 细节理解题:原文提到“Peter plans to continue travelling around China, visiting other cities and tasting different food”,对应选项D“去中国其他地方旅行、探索新文化”,正确。
B. 主观题:
1. 主旨大意题:全文围绕意大利游客Peter在西安的经历展开,核心是“在西安的意大利游客”,故标题为An Italian Traveller in Xi'an。
2. 信息归纳题:从原文“shares his experiences by making short videos about the food, culture, and life in Xi'an”及他对西安的喜爱,可归纳出原因:他热爱西安的食物、文化和生活,想要分享这些内容。
【答案】
A. 1.B 2.A 3.D
B. 1. An Italian Traveller in Xi'an
2. Because he loves Xi'an's food, culture and life and wants to share them.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考查学生从原文提取细节信息、归纳主旨的能力,题目设置贴合原文内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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