Ⅰ. 用方框中所给的单词填空。
introduce, meaning, wisely, confident,
able, possible, organized, paragraph,
physical, healthily
1. He is to speak three languages.
2. Begin a new here.
3. Kids should have enough time to play in nature so that they can grow up .
4. We teenagers should learn how to use money .
5. Suzy is so that she keeps all her things in good order.
6. Can you your hometown in English?
7. He is very to speak in public.
8. Regular exercise is good for our and mental health.
9. Is it to finish your homework by dinner time?
10. Could you please tell me the of the text?

1. able 2. paragraph 3. healthily
4. wisely 5. organized 6. introduce
7. confident 8. physical 9. possible
10. meaning

【分析】
这类单词填空题需先明确方框内单词的词义与词性，再结合句子的语境、语法结构（如固定搭配、修饰规则等）匹配合适单词，保证句子通顺合理。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be able to表示“能够”，符合句意，填able；
2. 句意“在这里开始新的一段”，paragraph（段落）符合语境，填paragraph；
3. 修饰动词短语grow up需用副词，healthily（健康地）符合，填healthily；
4. 修饰动词短语use money需用副词，wisely（明智地）符合，填wisely；
5. 由“把所有东西整理得井井有条”可知是organized（有条理的），填organized；
6. 句意“用英语介绍你的家乡”，introduce（介绍）符合，填introduce；
7. 固定搭配be confident to do sth表示“有信心做某事”，填confident；
8. 与mental（精神的）对应，physical（身体的）构成physical health（身体健康），填physical；
9. 固定句型It is possible to do sth表示“做某事是可能的”，填possible；
10. 句意“你能告诉我这篇课文的意思吗”，meaning（意思）符合，填meaning。
【答案】
1. able 2. paragraph 3. healthily
4. wisely 5. organized 6. introduce
7. confident 8. physical 9. possible
10. meaning
【知识点】
词汇运用、词性辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础单词的词义、词性在语境中的运用，结合固定搭配和句子逻辑即可解题，属于初中英语基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅱ. 根据中文意思完成英语句子。
1. 你应该坚持你的计划。
You should your plan.
2. 尽你最大的努力去实现你的梦想！
Try your best to !
3. 他的成功与努力工作有关。
His success hard work.
4. 新年伊始常常是下定决心的时间。
The start of a new year is often a time for .
5. 玛丽，我不知道这个单词的意思。你能帮我吗？
Mary, I don't know this word. Could you help me?
能力提升

1. stick to 2. achieve your dream
3. has something to do with
4. making resolutions
5. the meaning of

【分析】本题是根据中文意思完成英语句子的基础题型，解题时需先明确每个中文句子的核心语义，再匹配对应的英语固定短语、常用表达，同时结合句子的语法规则（如情态动词后接动词原形、介词后接动名词、主谓一致等）确定正确填空内容。
【解析】1. “坚持”对应的英语固定短语为stick to，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填stick to；2. “实现你的梦想”的英语表达是achieve your dream，try one's best to do sth结构中，to后接动词原形，故填achieve your dream；3. “与……有关”的固定搭配是have something to do with，主语His success是第三人称单数，一般现在时，故用has something to do with；4. “下定决心”的表达为make resolutions，介词for后需接动名词，故填making resolutions；5. “……的意思”对应the meaning of，故填the meaning of。
【答案】1. stick to 2. achieve your dream 3. has something to do with 4. making resolutions 5. the meaning of
【知识点】固定短语搭配、动词短语运用、介词用法
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定短语和常用句型，是英语学习的核心基础题型，需学生牢记常用短语及语法规则，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3

Ⅲ. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
My name is Jane. I'm a middle school student. I want to be a better person, so I make some resolutions to change myself.
Keep exercising.
Health is very important. To keep healthy, I am going to do some exercise, such as playing ball games and running every day.
Become patient（耐心的）.
Sometimes, I am tired of staying with my parents, but now I know it's not right. I am going to be more patient with them. I'm also going to talk with my friends patiently and get on well with them.
Improve myself.
I want to study at Peking University, and it's my dream. So I'm going to keep on studying. In my free time, I am going to play the piano to relax myself.
All these resolutions may not be easy for me to keep, but I am going to try my best to overcome the problems.
1. Why does Jane make some resolutions? ()
A. To change herself.
B. To keep working.
C. To study better.
D. To become patient.
2. What might Jane be going to do to keep healthy according to paragraph 2? ()
A. To walk.
B. To go skating.
C. To play volleyball.
D. To go cycling.
3. What does Jane decide to do to get on well with her parents? ()
A. To spend time with them.
B. To be patient with them.
C. To help them do the housework.
D. To share problems with them.
4. What does Jane think of these resolutions? ()
A. Meaningless.
B. Interesting.
C. Easy.
D. Difficult.
5. What's the structure of the text? ()

1－5 ACBDB

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题，需根据短文内容逐一分析每道题。第1题定位短文第一段找制定决心的原因；第2题定位第二段找保持健康的运动方式；第3题定位第三段找和父母相处的方法；第4题定位最后一段找对决心的看法；第5题分析文章整体结构，结合选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段“I want to be a better person, so I make some resolutions to change myself.”，可知Jane制定决心是为了改变自己，故选A。
2. 细节理解题：根据第二段“To keep healthy, I am going to do some exercise, such as playing ball games and running every day.”，选项中play volleyball（打排球）属于球类运动，符合文意，故选C。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段“I am going to be more patient with them.”，可知Jane决定对父母更有耐心来相处，故选B。
4. 细节理解题：根据最后一段“All these resolutions may not be easy for me to keep”，可知Jane认为这些决心很难坚持，故选D。
5. 文章结构题：文章开头总述Jane制定决心，中间分三个部分具体说明决心，结尾总结，结构为总-分-总，对应选项B，故选B。
【答案】
1－5 ACBDB
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、文章结构题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解，需要学生准确提取短文细节信息，理解文章结构，属于基础阅读理解题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7