Ⅲ. Rewrite the sentences(按要求改写下列句子)
1 I'm going to join the Art Club.(改为一般疑问句)
2. He is going to take photos in the club.(主语改为 we)
We
3 She is going to tell stories on Friday.(对画线部分提问)
4. Are they going to read any books?(改为肯定句)
5. His father is going to play football.(改为否定句)
His father
1 I'm going to join the Art Club.(改为一般疑问句)
Are
you
going to join the Art Club?2. He is going to take photos in the club.(主语改为 we)
We
are
going
to take photos in the club.3 She is going to tell stories on Friday.(对画线部分提问)
When
is
she going to tell stories?4. Are they going to read any books?(改为肯定句)
They're
going
to read some books.5. His father is going to play football.(改为否定句)
His father
isn't
going
to play football.答案
1. Are you 2. are going 3. When is 4. They're going 5. isn't going
解析
【分析】本题考查一般将来时be going to结构的各类句式转换,解题思路如下:1. 改一般疑问句:将be动词提前,第一人称I转换为第二人称you,对应be动词Are;2. 改主语为we:we对应的be动词为are,保留be going to结构;3. 对时间提问:画线部分是时间状语,用疑问词When,剩余部分将be动词is提前;4. 改肯定句:主语为they,be动词用are,缩写为They're,加going;5. 改否定句:在be动词is后加not,缩写为isn't,保留going to结构。
【解析】1. 原句为I'm going to...,改为一般疑问句时,第一人称I变为第二人称you,be动词are提前,故填Are you;2. 主语改为we,we对应的be动词是are,结合be going to结构,故填are going;3. 画线部分是时间状语on Friday,用疑问词When提问,剩余部分将be动词is提前,故填When is;4. 原句主语是they,改为肯定句时,主语they与be动词are缩写为They're,结合be going to结构,故填They're going;5. 原句为is going to,改为否定句时,在be动词is后加not,缩写为isn't,故填isn't going。
【答案】1. Are you 2. are going 3. When is 4. They're going 5. isn't going
【知识点】一般将来时、英语句型转换
【点评】本题围绕一般将来时be going to结构的基础句式转换展开,涵盖常见的句型变化类型,是初中英语语法的基础练习题,考查学生对be动词与主语搭配及句式转换规则的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 原句为I'm going to...,改为一般疑问句时,第一人称I变为第二人称you,be动词are提前,故填Are you;2. 主语改为we,we对应的be动词是are,结合be going to结构,故填are going;3. 画线部分是时间状语on Friday,用疑问词When提问,剩余部分将be动词is提前,故填When is;4. 原句主语是they,改为肯定句时,主语they与be动词are缩写为They're,结合be going to结构,故填They're going;5. 原句为is going to,改为否定句时,在be动词is后加not,缩写为isn't,故填isn't going。
【答案】1. Are you 2. are going 3. When is 4. They're going 5. isn't going
【知识点】一般将来时、英语句型转换
【点评】本题围绕一般将来时be going to结构的基础句式转换展开,涵盖常见的句型变化类型,是初中英语语法的基础练习题,考查学生对be动词与主语搭配及句式转换规则的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅳ. Read and answer(阅读短文,回答问题)
My favourite club is the Photo Club. We have activities on Friday afternoon. The club is in Room 102. I can take beautiful photos of flowers, trees and lovely animals. Taking photos helps me keep the sweet moments in life. I learn many useful skills in the club. I also make many new friends here. We often take photos together and share our works. Sometimes we go outside to take pictures in the park or near the lake. Everyone is kind and helpful. I have great fun in the club. I love the Photo Club very much.
1. What's the writer's favourite club?
2. Where is the club?
3. What can the writer do in the club?
4. Does the writer make new friends in the club?
My favourite club is the Photo Club. We have activities on Friday afternoon. The club is in Room 102. I can take beautiful photos of flowers, trees and lovely animals. Taking photos helps me keep the sweet moments in life. I learn many useful skills in the club. I also make many new friends here. We often take photos together and share our works. Sometimes we go outside to take pictures in the park or near the lake. Everyone is kind and helpful. I have great fun in the club. I love the Photo Club very much.
1. What's the writer's favourite club?
The Photo Club.
2. Where is the club?
In Room 102.
3. What can the writer do in the club?
He/She can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals.
4. Does the writer make new friends in the club?
Yes,he/she does.
答案
1. The Photo Club. 解析:根据短文第一句“My favourite club is the Photo Club.”可知,作者最喜欢的社团是摄影社团。
2. In Room 102. 解析:根据原文中“The club is in Room 102.”可知,摄影社团在102房间。
3. He/She can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals. 解析:根据短文中“I can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals.”可知,作者可以拍摄花草、树木和可爱小动物的漂亮照片。
4. Yes,he/she does. 解析:根据短文中“I also make many new friends here.”可知,作者在社团交到很多新朋友,因此作肯定回答。
2. In Room 102. 解析:根据原文中“The club is in Room 102.”可知,摄影社团在102房间。
3. He/She can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals. 解析:根据短文中“I can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals.”可知,作者可以拍摄花草、树木和可爱小动物的漂亮照片。
4. Yes,he/she does. 解析:根据短文中“I also make many new friends here.”可知,作者在社团交到很多新朋友,因此作肯定回答。
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题,回到短文中定位对应的关键语句,提取准确信息作答;若为一般疑问句,需用Yes/No的正确句式回答。
【解析】1. 问题询问作者最喜欢的社团,定位短文第一句“My favourite club is the Photo Club.”,提取答案;2. 问题询问社团位置,定位短文“The club is in Room 102.”,提取答案;3. 问题询问作者在社团能做的事,定位短文“I can take beautiful photos of flowers, trees and lovely animals.”,提取答案;4. 问题为一般疑问句,询问是否交新朋友,定位短文“I also make many new friends here.”,故作肯定回答。
【答案】1. The Photo Club.
2. In Room 102.
3. He/She can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals.
4. Yes,he/she does.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读细节题,主要考查学生从文本中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,题型简单,易作答。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 问题询问作者最喜欢的社团,定位短文第一句“My favourite club is the Photo Club.”,提取答案;2. 问题询问社团位置,定位短文“The club is in Room 102.”,提取答案;3. 问题询问作者在社团能做的事,定位短文“I can take beautiful photos of flowers, trees and lovely animals.”,提取答案;4. 问题为一般疑问句,询问是否交新朋友,定位短文“I also make many new friends here.”,故作肯定回答。
【答案】1. The Photo Club.
2. In Room 102.
3. He/She can take beautiful photos of flowers,trees and lovely animals.
4. Yes,he/she does.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读细节题,主要考查学生从文本中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,题型简单,易作答。
【难度系数】0.9
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