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八、阅读表达
Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy.
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2-3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.
The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
1. What can we get from DIY?
2. Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight?
3. How many kinds of things are there in the drink?
4. When should we put honey into the mixture?
5.新 考法·开放设问 What do you think of the drink?
Today, more and more people are crazy about DIY because it brings them lots of fun and skills. It can help people have a different lifestyle. We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY. For example, when we make drinks or foods by ourselves, we can become happy and healthy.
Millions of people around the world are overweight now. To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight, such as taking exercise and having a healthy diet. Here is a kind of drink to help you. It is easy to make and tastes good.
The drink includes three things—powdered cinnamon (肉桂粉), honey and water. First, take a pan and add a cup of water to it. Second, put the pan on the fire and boil (煮) the water for 2-3 minutes. Third, add a spoon of powdered cinnamon to the water and mix them together. Finally, let the mixture cool. After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it.
The drink is delicious and good for our health. It’s a good idea to have half a cup of it daily before you go to bed and have the rest the next morning before eating breakfast.
回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
1. What can we get from DIY?
A sense of satisfaction/Lots of fun and skills.
2. Why do people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight?
To keep fit.
3. How many kinds of things are there in the drink?
Three.
4. When should we put honey into the mixture?
After it’s cool.
5.
Delicious and healthy.
答案
【主旨大意】本文介绍了越来越多的人喜欢DIY，并且人们也开始尝试健康的生活方式，于是作者向大家介绍了一种减肥饮料的制作方法。
1. A sense of satisfaction/Lots of fun and skills.
2. To keep fit. 3. Three. 4. After it’s cool.
5. Delicious and healthy.
1. A sense of satisfaction/Lots of fun and skills.
2. To keep fit. 3. Three. 4. After it’s cool.
5. Delicious and healthy.
解析
【分析】
解答这类阅读表达题，需先通读全文理解主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，同时注意答案要求不超过5个单词，确保答案准确简洁。具体步骤：1. 针对问题1，定位第一段关于DIY收获的句子；2. 问题2定位第二段关于减肥原因的句子；3. 问题3定位第三段关于饮料成分数量的句子；4. 问题4定位第三段关于加蜂蜜时间的句子；5. 问题5定位最后一段关于饮料评价的句子，提取符合要求的答案。
【解析】
1. 问题1：根据第一段“We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY. It brings them lots of fun and skills.”，提取答案；
2. 问题2：根据第二段“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight”，可知原因是To keep fit；
3. 问题3：根据第三段“The drink includes three things”，可知数量是Three；
4. 问题4：根据第三段“After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it”，可知加蜂蜜的时间是After it’s cool；
5. 问题5：根据最后一段“The drink is delicious and good for our health”，提取评价。
【答案】
1. A sense of satisfaction/Lots of fun and skills.
2. To keep fit.
3. Three.
4. After it’s cool.
5. Delicious and healthy.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节信息提取、阅读表达
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达的细节类题目，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息并简洁作答的能力，答案需符合字数要求，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
解答这类阅读表达题，需先通读全文理解主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，同时注意答案要求不超过5个单词，确保答案准确简洁。具体步骤：1. 针对问题1，定位第一段关于DIY收获的句子；2. 问题2定位第二段关于减肥原因的句子；3. 问题3定位第三段关于饮料成分数量的句子；4. 问题4定位第三段关于加蜂蜜时间的句子；5. 问题5定位最后一段关于饮料评价的句子，提取符合要求的答案。
【解析】
1. 问题1：根据第一段“We can get a sense of satisfaction (满足) from DIY. It brings them lots of fun and skills.”，提取答案；
2. 问题2：根据第二段“To keep fit, people begin to turn to healthy ways to lose weight”，可知原因是To keep fit；
3. 问题3：根据第三段“The drink includes three things”，可知数量是Three；
4. 问题4：根据第三段“After the mixture is cool, add some spoons of honey to it”，可知加蜂蜜的时间是After it’s cool；
5. 问题5：根据最后一段“The drink is delicious and good for our health”，提取评价。
【答案】
1. A sense of satisfaction/Lots of fun and skills.
2. To keep fit.
3. Three.
4. After it’s cool.
5. Delicious and healthy.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节信息提取、阅读表达
【点评】
本题为英语阅读表达的细节类题目，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息并简洁作答的能力，答案需符合字数要求，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
