一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. Regular exercise is an effective way to stay healthy and reduce s.
2. Our teacher asked us to take the e seriously and avoid careless mistakes.
3. I used to h reading adventure stories, but now I love them.
4. I r shouting back angrily at my parents and not listening to them.
5. If you don't want to w too much time on looking for things, you can put everything in order.

1. stress 2. exam 3. hate 4. regret 5. waste

二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
decision focus under stress stick to
mobile phone cut back on
1. 天星原创 When people are , they often overreact(过度反应) to little problems.
2. Lily reading English every morning, and her English has improved a lot.
3. Kids should spend more time playing sports instead of playing with .
4. [2025 达州中考改编] Students should be allowed to make by themselves.
5. Remember that fully half of all accidents come from drivers' carelessness, so always stay on the road.
6. He decides to the phone time and join more outdoor activities.

1. under stress 句意:当人们处于压力之下时,他们经常会对小问题反应过度。根据句意可知,此处表示人们处于某种状态,under stress“在压力之下”符合句意。
2. sticks to stick to doing sth“坚持做某事”,to为介词,后跟动名词作宾语;又因时间状语为“every morning”,句子用一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,故填 sticks to。
3. mobile phones 分析句子结构可知,playing with 后应跟名词作宾语,结合备选项可知,mobile phone“手机”符合题意,又因“Kids”可知,应填名词的复数形式。
4. decisions 句意:学生应该被允许自己做决定。根据句意可知,空处表示“决定”,又因主语“Students”是复数,故填 decisions。
5. focused 句意:要记住,一半的事故来自司机的粗心大意,所以要始终专心留意路况。stay为系动词,后跟形容词,表示处于某种状态。focused“注意力集中的”符合句意。
6. cut back on 句意:他决定减少用手机的时间,参加更多的户外活动。根据“join more outdoor activities”可知,此处指的是减少用手机的时间;空前有不定式符号“to”,应用动词原形。故填 cut back on。

三、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
新风向·语篇串考课本新词 The way younger people think about spending money and their lifestyle is changing. A new idea called “reverse consumption（反向消费）” has appeared. This means people are no longer buying expensive things like brand-
name bags or clothes just to show off. 1. I, they care more about getting good value for their money.
Reverse consumption encourages people not to 2. w. Unlike traditional buying habits, it refuses to keep buying new products and pays more 3. a to the quality of products. This idea has become popular with younger people and has influenced their buying 4. d. This change in spending habits shows that young people care about different things in life now.
Many young people are starting to realize that having lots of material goods doesn’t bring true happiness. Without 5. s about keeping up with trends, they are more interested in personal growth, spiritual(精神的) wealth and the building of social relationships. 6. B of this, they pay more attention to their inner needs. Besides focusing on growing as a person, they also start to care about how their actions affect the environment.
This new way of thinking helps young people notice bigger problems like pollution and climate change. They know that wasteful spending can 7. h the environment, causing plenty of unnecessary waste. Therefore, they choose to 8. s to a more sustainable lifestyle to reduce their influences on the planet. It is changing what people do and making the world different.
In 9. a, the idea of reverse consumption is also bringing changes in society. Companies are being pushed to take social and environmental responsibility more seriously. They are 10. f on social interests when designing and making things.

1. Instead 2. waste 3. attention 4. decisions 5. stress 6. Because 7. harm 8. stick 9. addition 10. focused