2026年亮点给力大试卷四年级英语上册译林版第160页答案
(
C
)5. “Today is my birthday. I put on my Sunday best to welcome my friends.” The underlined phrase means “
” in Chinese.

A.新衣服
B.旧衣服
C.盛装

答案

5. C

解析

【分析】本题考查英语固定短语的释义,解题时需先明确划线短语“Sunday best”的含义,再逐一分析选项,选出符合短语意思的中文释义。
【解析】“Sunday best”是英语固定习语,意为“盛装、节日盛装”。选项A“新衣服”、选项B“旧衣服”均不符合该短语的含义,选项C“盛装”与短语意思一致,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】英语固定短语;词义辨析
【点评】本题属于基础英语短语考查题,侧重对常用习语的积累,难度较低,学生只要掌握该短语的含义即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.8
(
B
)6. 亮点原创· Geyuan Garden in Yangzhou uses stones to show the beauty of four
.
You can see spring scenery even in cold winter.

A.times
B.seasons
C.days

答案

6. B

解析

【分析】这是一道英语词义辨析题,解题思路是先理解句子语境,再辨析选项词义,结合语境选出匹配的答案。首先根据后文“即使在寒冷冬天也能看到春景”,明确句子要表达的是展现四个时段的景色之美,再对应选项找合适的词汇。
【解析】首先分析语境:后文提到冬天能看到春景,说明此处描述的是四个不同时段的景色,结合常识扬州个园以四季假山闻名,对应“四个季节”的含义。再辨析选项:A选项times意为“时代、次数”,不符合语境;B选项seasons意为“季节”,符合语境;C选项days意为“天、日子”,不符合语境。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】名词词义辨析,语境理解
【点评】本题结合具体语境考查基础名词词义,难度较低,只要理解句子含义和选项词义就能轻松选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.7
三 新趋势 传统文化 阅读介绍中国宋朝生活的短文,给下列图片排序。(10分)
Life in the Song Dynasty is different from the life in our modern society. Tea is the most popular drink at that time. There are also many restaurants in the Song Dynasty. People can eat in the restaurants or have a takeaway. People in the Song Dynasty like to wear light-coloured clothes. People love to wear flowers or flower hairpins on their heads or beside the ears. They often play cuju. It is just like today's football.
(
1
) (
4
) (
2
)
(
3
) (
5
)

答案

1 4 2 3 5

解析

【分析】先通读短文,提取文中介绍宋朝生活的关键信息及描述顺序,再将各信息对应到插图,按照短文描述的先后逻辑对插图进行排序。
【解析】1. 阅读短文,梳理文中介绍的宋朝生活的场景顺序:依次为茶(最受欢迎的饮品)、餐馆/外卖、浅色衣服、头上戴花/花簪、蹴鞠(类似足球);2. 将上述场景对应到各插图,按短文描述的先后顺序排列,得到排序结果为1、4、2、3、5。
【答案】1 4 2 3 5
【知识点】阅读理解 信息提取 逻辑排序
【点评】本题考查学生对短文信息的提取与逻辑梳理能力,难度不大,只要认真阅读短文,把握描述顺序即可完成排序。
【难度系数】0.5
四 新趋势 传统文化 亮亮在网上看到了关于皮影戏的介绍。阅读短文,完成下列句子。(10分)
The shadow puppet play(皮影戏) is an old art in China. It originated in the Western Han Dynasty,
became popular in the Tang Dynasty, spread widely in the Northern Song Dynasty and gradually spread abroad in the Yuan Dynasty. From ancient times till now, people like it very much. Shadow puppets have moving body parts. People usually make shadow puppets with paper or leather(皮革). These shadow puppets have beautiful shapes. They can be animals, people, plants and so on. They move with the light in a shadow play. People can move them with some sticks. They sing to the music and move the shadow puppets at the same time. We can know many stories, such as Havoc in Heaven(《大闹天宫》) in shadow puppet plays. It's a good way to learn about Chinese culture and history.
1. The shadow puppet play is an old Chinese
art
.
2. The shadow puppets are made of
paper
or leather.
3. The shadow puppets have many shapes, such as
animals
,
people
, plants and so on.
4. The shadow puppets move with the light. People
sing
to the music and move them at the same time.

答案

1. art 2. paper 3. animals, people
4. sing

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节填空题,解题思路是:先明确每个空缺处的关键词,再回到短文中定位对应句子,提取匹配的原文信息,确保答案与原文内容一致,完成填空。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“The shadow puppet play(皮影戏) is an old art in China.”,可知空缺处填art;
2. 定位原文“People usually make shadow puppets with paper or leather(皮革).”,可知空缺处填paper;
3. 定位原文“They can be animals, people, plants and so on.”,可知空缺处填animals, people;
4. 定位原文“They sing to the music and move the shadow puppets at the same time.”,可知空缺处填sing。
【答案】
1. art 2. paper 3. animals, people 4. sing
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题是基于短文的细节填空题,考查学生提取关键信息的能力,难度较低,只要能准确定位原文对应内容即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.9