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五 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
It's sunny and hot in Sanya. The water is blue and warm. You can swim. You can wear sunglasses. They're cool.
It's windy and cold in Harbin. It's snowy there too. You can make a snowman. You can wear a pretty scarf and a big coat.
It's rainy and warm in Beijing. You can take an umbrella. You can climb the Great Wall.
任务一:根据短文内容,补全表格。
任务二:观察下图中一家人的旅行装扮,选择他们要去的城市。
(
A.Sanya
B.Beijing
C.Harbin
It's sunny and hot in Sanya. The water is blue and warm. You can swim. You can wear sunglasses. They're cool.
It's windy and cold in Harbin. It's snowy there too. You can make a snowman. You can wear a pretty scarf and a big coat.
It's rainy and warm in Beijing. You can take an umbrella. You can climb the Great Wall.
任务一:根据短文内容,补全表格。
任务二:观察下图中一家人的旅行装扮,选择他们要去的城市。
(
A
)The family will go to .A.Sanya
B.Beijing
C.Harbin
答案
任务一:1. swim 2. Harbin 3. a scarf and a coat 4. rainy and warm 5. an umbrella
任务二:A
任务二:A
解析
【分析】本题分为两个任务，均需从短文中提取对应信息完成。任务一需根据短文内容，分别定位三亚、哈尔滨、北京的天气、活动、穿戴等信息，补全表格空缺；任务二需结合短文描述的各城市特点，匹配插图中一家人的装扮，选择对应城市。
【解析】任务一：1. 短文提到三亚的活动是“You can swim”，故填swim；2. 提到“堆雪人”的城市是哈尔滨，故填Harbin；3. 哈尔滨的穿戴是“a pretty scarf and a big coat”，简化为a scarf and a coat；4. 北京的天气是“rainy and warm”，故填该内容；5. 北京的物品是“take an umbrella”，故填an umbrella。任务二：短文描述三亚是晴朗炎热，适合戴墨镜（cool），对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】任务一:1. swim 2. Harbin 3. a scarf and a coat 4. rainy and warm 5. an umbrella；任务二:A
【知识点】英语阅读理解 信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力，题型基础，只要仔细阅读短文、定位对应内容即可顺利完成。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】任务一：1. 短文提到三亚的活动是“You can swim”，故填swim；2. 提到“堆雪人”的城市是哈尔滨，故填Harbin；3. 哈尔滨的穿戴是“a pretty scarf and a big coat”，简化为a scarf and a coat；4. 北京的天气是“rainy and warm”，故填该内容；5. 北京的物品是“take an umbrella”，故填an umbrella。任务二：短文描述三亚是晴朗炎热，适合戴墨镜（cool），对应选项A，故选A。
【答案】任务一:1. swim 2. Harbin 3. a scarf and a coat 4. rainy and warm 5. an umbrella；任务二:A
【知识点】英语阅读理解 信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力，题型基础，只要仔细阅读短文、定位对应内容即可顺利完成。
【难度系数】0.8
六 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Lily is an English girl. She is beautiful. Her eyes are big. Her hair is long. Mary is her friend. Mary has blue eyes and yellow hair. They like sport very much. They often run and play ping-pong together. They like animals too. They have a lot of toy animals. They are lovely. It's Saturday today. Now they are in a supermarket. Lily would like a CD. Mary would like a toy monkey and a toy rabbit.
(
A. sisters B. friends C. English girls
(
A. big ears and long hair B. blue eyes and yellow hair
C. big eyes and long hair
(
A. animals B. toys C. Lily and Mary
(
A. 动物园 B. 超市 C. 游乐园
(
A. a CD B. a toy car C. some toy animals
Lily is an English girl. She is beautiful. Her eyes are big. Her hair is long. Mary is her friend. Mary has blue eyes and yellow hair. They like sport very much. They often run and play ping-pong together. They like animals too. They have a lot of toy animals. They are lovely. It's Saturday today. Now they are in a supermarket. Lily would like a CD. Mary would like a toy monkey and a toy rabbit.
(
B
)1. Lily and Mary are .A. sisters B. friends C. English girls
(
C
)2. Lily has .A. big ears and long hair B. blue eyes and yellow hair
C. big eyes and long hair
(
B
)3. The underlined word "They" refers to(指代) .A. animals B. toys C. Lily and Mary
(
B
)4. The underlined word "supermarket" means "" in Chinese.A. 动物园 B. 超市 C. 游乐园
(
C
)5. Mary would like .A. a CD B. a toy car C. some toy animals
答案
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】
先快速通读短文，明确短文介绍了Lily和Mary的身份、外貌、爱好及周六在超市的计划。针对每道题，定位原文对应信息，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据原文“Mary is her friend.”可知Lily和Mary是朋友，对应选项B；
2. 原文描述Lily的特征为“Her eyes are big. Her hair is long.”，对应选项C；
3. 前文提到“They have a lot of toy animals.”，此处“They”指代前文的“toy animals”，对应选项B；
4. 结合语境，她们在超市购物，“supermarket”意为“超市”，对应选项B；
5. 原文“Mary would like a toy monkey and a toy rabbit.”，二者都属于玩具动物，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和词义推测能力，内容贴近日常，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
先快速通读短文，明确短文介绍了Lily和Mary的身份、外貌、爱好及周六在超市的计划。针对每道题，定位原文对应信息，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 根据原文“Mary is her friend.”可知Lily和Mary是朋友，对应选项B；
2. 原文描述Lily的特征为“Her eyes are big. Her hair is long.”，对应选项C；
3. 前文提到“They have a lot of toy animals.”，此处“They”指代前文的“toy animals”，对应选项B；
4. 结合语境，她们在超市购物，“supermarket”意为“超市”，对应选项B；
5. 原文“Mary would like a toy monkey and a toy rabbit.”，二者都属于玩具动物，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查学生对短文细节的提取能力和词义推测能力，内容贴近日常，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
