一、看图列式计算。
1.

(
(
2.

$\frac{2}{5}$瓶是多少克?
想:求20g的$\frac{(
(
1.
(
$\frac{1}{3}$
)+($\frac{1}{3}$
)+($\frac{1}{3}$
)= (1
)(
$\frac{1}{3}$
)×(3
)= (1
)2.
$\frac{2}{5}$瓶是多少克?
想:求20g的$\frac{(
2
)}{(5
)}$是多少。(
20
)×($\frac{2}{5}$
)= (8
)(g)答案
1. $\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=1$
$\frac{1}{3}×3=1$
2. $\frac{2}{5}$
$20×\frac{2}{5}=8$
$\frac{1}{3}×3=1$
2. $\frac{2}{5}$
$20×\frac{2}{5}=8$
$\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}= \frac{1}{6}×$
$\frac{5}{7}×21=$
$\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}=$
$4×\frac{5}{8}=$
3
$=$$\frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{5}{7}×21=$
$\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}=$
$\frac{3}{8}$
×4
$=$$\frac{3}{2}$
$4×\frac{5}{8}=$
答案
$\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}= \frac{1}{6}×3= \frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{5}{7}×21= \frac{5×21}{7}= 15$
$\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}= \frac{3}{8}×4= \frac{3}{2}$
$4×\frac{5}{8}= \frac{4×5}{8}= \frac{5}{2}$
$\frac{5}{7}×21= \frac{5×21}{7}= 15$
$\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{8}= \frac{3}{8}×4= \frac{3}{2}$
$4×\frac{5}{8}= \frac{4×5}{8}= \frac{5}{2}$
三、直接写出得数。
$\frac{4}{9}×6= $
$\frac{5}{8}×24= $
$\frac{2}{5}×10= $
$\frac{7}{15}×20= $
$12×\frac{2}{3}= $
$16×\frac{3}{4}= $
$28×\frac{6}{7}= $
$18×\frac{7}{9}= $
$\frac{5}{6}×3= $
$\frac{4}{35}×7= $
$\frac{6}{11}×22= $
$21×\frac{5}{14}= $
$\frac{4}{9}×6= $
$\frac{8}{3}$
$\frac{5}{8}×24= $
15
$\frac{2}{5}×10= $
4
$\frac{7}{15}×20= $
$\frac{28}{3}$
$12×\frac{2}{3}= $
8
$16×\frac{3}{4}= $
12
$28×\frac{6}{7}= $
24
$18×\frac{7}{9}= $
14
$\frac{5}{6}×3= $
$\frac{5}{2}$
$\frac{4}{35}×7= $
$\frac{4}{5}$
$\frac{6}{11}×22= $
12
$21×\frac{5}{14}= $
$\frac{15}{2}$
答案
解析:本题主要考查分数乘整数的计算方法,即分数与整数相乘时,用分数的分子和整数相乘的积作分子,分母不变。能约分的可以先约分,再计算。
答案:
$\frac{4}{9}×6 = \frac{8}{3}$
$\frac{5}{8}×24 = 15$
$\frac{2}{5}×10 = 4$
$\frac{7}{15}×20 = \frac{28}{3}$
$12×\frac{2}{3} = 8$
$16×\frac{3}{4} = 12$
$28×\frac{6}{7} = 24$
$18×\frac{7}{9} = 14$
$\frac{5}{6}×3 = \frac{5}{2}$
$\frac{4}{35}×7 = \frac{4}{5}$
$\frac{6}{11}×22 = 12$
$21×\frac{5}{14} = \frac{15}{2}$
答案:
$\frac{4}{9}×6 = \frac{8}{3}$
$\frac{5}{8}×24 = 15$
$\frac{2}{5}×10 = 4$
$\frac{7}{15}×20 = \frac{28}{3}$
$12×\frac{2}{3} = 8$
$16×\frac{3}{4} = 12$
$28×\frac{6}{7} = 24$
$18×\frac{7}{9} = 14$
$\frac{5}{6}×3 = \frac{5}{2}$
$\frac{4}{35}×7 = \frac{4}{5}$
$\frac{6}{11}×22 = 12$
$21×\frac{5}{14} = \frac{15}{2}$