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Jobs have changed greatly over the past hundred years. In the early 1900s, most people worked on farms or in factories. They did hard physical work for long hours every day. Many jobs were simple and repeated, such as feeding animals, sewing clothes, or putting parts together. Few people went to school for a long time, and most children started working at a young age to help their families.
As time passed, machines and technology changed the world. Factories used machines to do easy and heavy work, so fewer people were needed for those jobs. New jobs appeared, such as drivers, mechanics, office workers, and teachers. More people went to school, and education became important for getting a good job. People also began to care more about work hours and safety.
Today, jobs are very different from the past. The Internet creates thousands of new jobs, including computer programmers, online sellers, designers, and social media managers. Many people work from home or anywhere with a phone or computer. People need to keep learning new skills because technology changes fast. Some old jobs, like farmers and factory workers, still exist, but they use modern tools now.
In the future, experts believe more jobs will be connected to AI, renewable energy, and healthcare. People will need skills like creative thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork. Although jobs keep changing, the need for hard work and learning will always stay the same.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where did most people work in the early 1900s?
2. Why did fewer people work in traditional factories as time went by?
3. What new jobs does the Internet create?
4. What will future jobs be mainly connected with?
5. What can we learn from the changes of jobs over time?
Jobs have changed greatly over the past hundred years. In the early 1900s, most people worked on farms or in factories. They did hard physical work for long hours every day. Many jobs were simple and repeated, such as feeding animals, sewing clothes, or putting parts together. Few people went to school for a long time, and most children started working at a young age to help their families.
As time passed, machines and technology changed the world. Factories used machines to do easy and heavy work, so fewer people were needed for those jobs. New jobs appeared, such as drivers, mechanics, office workers, and teachers. More people went to school, and education became important for getting a good job. People also began to care more about work hours and safety.
Today, jobs are very different from the past. The Internet creates thousands of new jobs, including computer programmers, online sellers, designers, and social media managers. Many people work from home or anywhere with a phone or computer. People need to keep learning new skills because technology changes fast. Some old jobs, like farmers and factory workers, still exist, but they use modern tools now.
In the future, experts believe more jobs will be connected to AI, renewable energy, and healthcare. People will need skills like creative thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork. Although jobs keep changing, the need for hard work and learning will always stay the same.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where did most people work in the early 1900s?
2. Why did fewer people work in traditional factories as time went by?
3. What new jobs does the Internet create?
4. What will future jobs be mainly connected with?
5. What can we learn from the changes of jobs over time?
答案
【解析】：本题为阅读理解细节查找+主旨归纳题，所有题目均可通过定位原文对应内容得出答案：
1. 定位文章第一段第二句，可直接找到20世纪初大多数人的工作地点相关信息。
2. 定位文章第二段第二句，可找到传统工厂所需劳动力变少的原因。
3. 定位文章第三段第二句，可直接提取互联网催生的新职业内容。
4. 定位文章第四段第一句，可找到未来工作主要关联的领域。
5. 结合全文内容，尤其是文章最后一句的核心表述，可归纳得出对应的启示。
【答案】：
1. Most people worked on farms or in factories in the early 1900s.
2. Because factories used machines to do easy and heavy work, so fewer people were needed for those jobs.
3. It creates new jobs including computer programmers, online sellers, designers, and social media managers.
4. More future jobs will be connected to AI, renewable energy, and healthcare.
5. Although jobs keep changing over time, the need for hard work and learning will always stay the same.
1. 定位文章第一段第二句，可直接找到20世纪初大多数人的工作地点相关信息。
2. 定位文章第二段第二句，可找到传统工厂所需劳动力变少的原因。
3. 定位文章第三段第二句，可直接提取互联网催生的新职业内容。
4. 定位文章第四段第一句，可找到未来工作主要关联的领域。
5. 结合全文内容，尤其是文章最后一句的核心表述，可归纳得出对应的启示。
【答案】：
1. Most people worked on farms or in factories in the early 1900s.
2. Because factories used machines to do easy and heavy work, so fewer people were needed for those jobs.
3. It creates new jobs including computer programmers, online sellers, designers, and social media managers.
4. More future jobs will be connected to AI, renewable energy, and healthcare.
5. Although jobs keep changing over time, the need for hard work and learning will always stay the same.
