一、读一读,选一选。Jack 在英语阅读节启动仪式上聊起了端午节。(真题·湖州长兴)
Dragon Boat Festival is a special day for Chinese people. It's usually 1 June. We can do many fun things on that day. Look! This is my photo from Dragon Boat Festival. My mother is 2 zongzi. And what's on the desk? It's a sachet(香囊). 3 is it? It's my sister's. It's 4. Dragon Boat Festival will be on June 5 next year. We will 6 a big dinner. Will you come?
()1. A. on B. in C. at
()2. A. makes B. make C. making
()3. A. When B. Which C. Whose
()4. A. hers B. his C. her
()5. A. nineteen B. nineteenth C. nine
()6. A. have B. do C. play

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A

【分析】
这是一道围绕端午节话题的英语完形填空题，需结合语境和语法知识逐一分析选项。解题时要明确每个空格的语法要求和语境逻辑：第1题考查时间介词的用法；第2题考查现在进行时的结构；第3题考查疑问词的选择；第4题考查物主代词的用法；第5题考查日期的表达形式；第6题考查固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 表示“在月份前”用介词in，on用于具体某天，at用于具体时刻，故选B；
2. 句子描述正在进行的动作，现在进行时结构为“be动词+动词现在分词”，is后接making，故选C；
3. 答语是“It's my sister's”，可知问句问的是“谁的”，用疑问词Whose，故选C；
4. 此处需名词性物主代词，指代“她的香囊”，hers相当于her sachet，故选A；
5. 表达日期要用序数词，June nineteenth表示“6月19日”，故选B；
6. 固定搭配“have a big dinner”意为“吃一顿大餐”，故选A。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A
【知识点】介词的用法、现在进行时、物主代词
【点评】本题以端午节为话题，考查小学英语基础语法知识点，贴近生活，注重基础，适合巩固英语核心知识。
【难度系数】0.7

二、阅读短文,根据文章内容,选择合适的选项。(真题·台州黄岩)
The break(休息) after class is very important(重要的). You can drink water, go to the bathroom and play at this time. And now, the break time is 15 minutes(分钟) long. How to use them to help you be healthy, happy and ready to learn? Here are some suggestions(建议):
Move your body!
Run outside for fresh air and move your body! You can play football, basketball or jump on the playground with your classmates. Playing sports can make you strong and healthy.
Relax your mind!
Use the time to play with friends. It is good to sing, dance and tell funny stories with each other. All of them can make you relaxed and happy.
续表
Prepare(准备) for class!
The break time isn't just for fun. It's the time to prepare for class, too. Sitting quietly and taking out your books and pens can help you get ready for the next class. They can also help you learn well.
（）1. How long is the break time now?
A. Five minutes.
B. Ten minutes.
C. Fifteen minutes.
（）2. How many suggestions for using the break time are mentioned(提到) in the passage?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
（）3. What can make you strong and healthy according to the passage(根据文章)?
A. Eating fresh food.
B. Running outside.
C. Sitting quietly.
（）4. The underlined word “relaxed” means “” in the passage.
A. 放松的
B. 疲惫的
C. 紧张的
（）5. Which of the following is right(正确的) according to the passage?
A. At break time, you can't drink water, go to the bathroom or play.
B. You need to use the break time to be healthy, happy and ready to learn.
C. At break time, it's not helpful to sit quietly or take out books for the next class.

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读短文理解主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位对应信息，逐一核对选项，选出与原文内容一致的答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“And now, the break time is 15 minutes long.”，可知休息时间是15分钟，选C。
2. 原文提到的建议有三个：Move your body!、Relax your mind!、Prepare for class!，共3条，选A。
3. 原文“Running outside for fresh air and move your body! ... Playing sports can make you strong and healthy.”说明外出跑步能让你强壮健康，选B。
4. 划线词“relaxed”所在段落讲休息时和朋友玩、唱歌等能让你开心，结合语境可知是“放松的”，选A。
5. A选项与原文“You can drink water, go to the bathroom and play at this time”矛盾；B选项对应原文“How to use them to help you be healthy, happy and ready to learn?”，正确；C选项与原文“Sitting quietly and taking out your books and pens can help you get ready for the next class”矛盾，选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础能力，侧重细节定位和词义猜测，题目设置贴近原文，难度适中，学生只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7