2026年课堂点睛八年级英语下册人教版湖北专版第126页答案
一、完形填空。
主题:人与社会——社会服务·志愿服务
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆
Jiang Danni is from East China. She
1
to volunteer in schools in Lebanon and countries in Africa as she is always
2
to help people in need. Many people like videos about her
3
.
After leaving university in 2020, Danni
4
to work in Africa for a year and then journeyed to seven countries. In Uganda, she
5
to teach at a school. Danni set up different kinds of
6
for her students, including Chinese language learning, cooking and other
7
skills.
Danni also tried to
8
the students. While staying at a school in Tanzania, she
9
lunch for 40 children below 5 years old. The school is so far from the town. Danni needed to pass through a large forest and fields before
10
a bus for more than half an hour to get to the town. She went to the town to buy delicious food for the kids.
In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebanon in Asia and became a volunteer teacher at a(n)
11
school. This time she taught arts and crafts to her students below twelve years old. She
12
some interesting activities such as paper-cuts and making paper ice cream. Her classes were so
13
that the students all worked hard and enjoyed the activities.
“I enjoyed
14
time with children. Their smiling faces gave me energy and helped me stay
15
.” Danni said. She has decided to further develop her dream to help others.
(
B
)1. A. grew up B. signed up
C. woke up D. gave up
(
D
)2. A. afraid B. able
C. used D. willing
(
D
)3. A. hobby B. school
C. family D. experience
(
A
)4. A. chose B. began
C. refused D. seemed
(
B
)5. A. forgot B. offered
C. failed D. refused
(
C
)6. A. vegetables B. sports
C. classes D. clothes
(
B
)7. A. useless B. practical
C. active D. successful
(
B
)8. A. turn on B. care for
C. shout at D. get off
(
C
)9. A. ate B. sold
C. prepared D. asked
(
A
)10. A. taking B. hurting
C. buying D. fixing
(
D
)11. A. army B. adult
C. language D. primary
(
D
)12. A. stopped B. lost
C. climbed D. organized
(
A
)13. A. successful B. beautiful
C. careful D. peaceful
(
A
)14. A. spending B. costing
C. paying D. having
(
C
)15. A. negative B. ordinary
C. active D. shy

答案

一、1~5 BDDAB 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 DDAAC

解析

【分析】
本题分为完形填空和阅读理解两部分。完形填空需先通读全文把握“志愿者服务”的主题,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析选项;阅读理解需先明确题干关键词,回原文定位对应信息,通过细节比对、逻辑推理选出答案。
【解析】
一、完形填空
1. 考查固定搭配:sign up to volunteer意为“报名做志愿者”,符合语境,选B。
2. 考查形容词辨析:be willing to help意为“愿意帮忙”,契合“乐于助人”的描述,选D。
3. 考查名词辨析:此处指她做志愿者的经历,experience符合,选D。
4. 考查动词辨析:chose to work意为“选择去工作”,符合大学毕业后的行动,选A。
5. 考查动词辨析:offer to teach意为“主动提出任教”,符合语境,选B。
6. 考查名词辨析:set up classes意为“开设课程”,对应后文的语言、烹饪等内容,选C。
7. 考查形容词辨析:practical skills意为“实用技能”,符合课程类型,选B。
8. 考查动词短语:care for意为“照顾”,对应后文准备午餐的行为,选B。
9. 考查动词辨析:prepare lunch意为“准备午餐”,符合语境,选C。
10. 考查固定搭配:take a bus意为“乘公交”,选A。
11. 考查名词辨析:primary school意为“小学”,对应后文“below twelve years old”,选D。
12. 考查动词辨析:organized activities意为“组织活动”,符合语境,选D。
13. 考查形容词辨析:successful意为“成功的”,对应学生认真参与的结果,选A。
14. 考查固定搭配:spend time with sb.意为“和某人共度时光”,选A。
15. 考查形容词辨析:stay active意为“保持积极”,对应笑容带来的能量,选C。
二、阅读理解
1. 推理判断:Jin Pei帮助流浪狗,是热心的(warm-hearted),选C。
2. 细节理解:2015年相遇后成为亲密伙伴,选B。
3. 细节理解:原文提到“Biubiu and four other therapy dogs”共五只去医院,选D。
4. 文章出处:内容围绕治疗犬帮助病人,属于动物与健康板块,选C。
【答案】
一、1~5 BDDAB 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 DDAAC
二、1~4 CBDC
【知识点】
完形填空(词义辨析、固定搭配);阅读理解(细节理解、推理判断);社会服务类语篇
【点评】
本题围绕“社会服务·志愿服务”主题,完形考查词汇运用与语境理解,阅读考查信息定位与推理,难度适中,能有效考查学生的英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、阅读理解。
主题:人与社会——社会服务·社会参与
体裁:记叙文 难易度:☆☆☆☆
新素材 上海“爪爪疗愈”
Biubiu would probably still be a stray dog(流浪狗) were it not for the help she received from Jin Pei, a former book editor in Shanghai.
Jin first met Biubiu on a cold night in 2015. “She followed me for a long way, and I sensed that she wanted to find herself a home,” Jin said.
Since that night, they have become close partners. Later, Biubiu joined the Paw for Heal and became a therapy dog.
Wu Qi, founder of Paw for Heal, a volunteer program established(成立) in 2012 that uses therapy dogs to help patients, said, “There are about 300 such animals in China now. About 95 per cent of them live with their owners and are put to work when someone needs help. Therapy dogs have been introduced into more than 10 cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and Xiamen. By the end of 2023, they are expected to start work in another 10 cities, and their total number will probably rise to 1,000.”
In the middle of April, Biubiu and four other therapy dogs went to Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital to help patients. A cancer patient happily touched each dog and took photos of them. “The dogs are very friendly and are somehow able to understand what we are saying, I’m warmed by all of this and I’m very happy today,” she said.

1. Which word can best describe Jin Pei? (
C
)
A. Confident. B. Strange.
C. Warm-hearted. D. Hard-working.
2. When did Jin Pei and Biubiu become close partners? (
B
)
A. In 2012. B. In 2015.
C. In 2018. D. In 2023.
3. What can we know from the text? (
D
)
A. Jin Pei works as a book editor in Shanghai now.
B. There are 300 therapy dogs in China now.
C. The therapy dogs usually live in the hospital.
D. Five therapy dogs went to the hospital in Shanghai together.
4. 新考向 文章出处 In which part of newspaper can we probably read the passage? (
C
)
A. PROBLEM & ADVICE
B. CULTURE & HISTORY
C. ANIMAL & HEALTH
D. HOBBY & PLEASURE

答案

二、1~4 CBDC

解析

【解析】
1. 推理判断题:根据文章内容,Jin Pei救助了流浪狗Biubiu,后续还支持Biubiu参与疗愈犬志愿项目帮助他人,能体现她是热心善良的人,对应选项C Warm-hearted,其余选项自信、奇怪、勤奋均无原文依据。
2. 细节理解题:根据文中“Jin first met Biubiu on a cold night in 2015. ... Since that night, they have become close partners.”可知二人在2015年成为亲密伙伴,对应选项B。
3. 细节理解题:A选项,原文说明Jin Pei是前图书编辑,现在并非在职图书编辑,表述错误;B选项,原文是“大约有300只这类动物”并非精准确定300只疗愈犬,表述错误;C选项,原文提到95%的疗愈犬和主人同住,并非住在医院,表述错误;D选项,文中提到“Biubiu and four other therapy dogs went to Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital”,一共是5只疗愈犬一同前往医院,表述正确,对应选项D。
4. 文章出处题:本文围绕疗愈犬这类动物辅助开展医疗相关服务帮助患者的内容展开,最可能出现在报纸的动物与健康板块,对应选项C。
【答案】
CBDC
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
阅读理解推理判断
文章内容出处判断
【点评】
本题属于记叙文类阅读理解,题目设置以细节理解为主、推理判断为辅,贴合新素材社会服务类主题,既考查学生定位原文信息的基础阅读能力,也兼顾了文章出处类拓展题型的判断,难度适中,引导学生关注动物疗愈相关的社会公益热点。
【难度系数】
0.7