十、任务型阅读。阅读文章,完成相关任务。(14分)
Everybody wants to be healthy. There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more
bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good
for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you. It's not healthy food.
Healthy food can make you strong and happy. There is a saying, "An apple a day keeps the
doctor away."
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be
lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
任务一:阅读文章,选择正确的答案。(10分)
(
A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. Food is not important.
(
A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C. Fruit and chocolate.
(
A. It makes you happy. B. It makes you strong. C. Both A and B.
(
A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
C. Doctors are afraid of apples.
(
A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Healthy food. C. Healthy food and sports.
任务二:阅读文章,完成下面的总结。(每空一词)(4分)
To be healthy, we need two important things: healthy food and 6.
eat more 7.
much 8.
well and do sports every day!
Everybody wants to be healthy. There is a lot of healthy food. You can have more
bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruit and vegetables are good
for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you. It's not healthy food.
Healthy food can make you strong and happy. There is a saying, "An apple a day keeps the
doctor away."
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be
lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
任务一:阅读文章,选择正确的答案。(10分)
(
B
)1. Which one is right?A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. Food is not important.
(
A
)2. What is healthy food?A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C. Fruit and chocolate.
(
C
)3. Why is healthy food good for you?A. It makes you happy. B. It makes you strong. C. Both A and B.
(
B
)4. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
"A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
C. Doctors are afraid of apples.
(
C
)5. What keeps you healthy?A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Healthy food. C. Healthy food and sports.
任务二:阅读文章,完成下面的总结。(每空一词)(4分)
To be healthy, we need two important things: healthy food and 6.
sports
. We shouldeat more 7.
fruit
and vegetables, like bananas and tomatoes. But we should not eat toomuch 8.
chocolate
. Healthy food can make us strong and 9. happy
. So, remember to eatwell and do sports every day!
答案
十、任务一:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
任务二:6.sports 7.fruit 8.chocolate
9.happy
任务二:6.sports 7.fruit 8.chocolate
9.happy
解析
【分析】
本题为初中英语任务型阅读题,分为选择题和填空两类题型。解题思路:1. 先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍健康食物与运动对保持健康的重要性;2. 任务一的选择题需定位原文对应细节,逐一排除错误选项,选出正确答案;3. 任务二的填空需根据原文关键词,结合每空一词的要求,提取匹配内容。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文开篇“Everybody wants to be healthy”,A选项“Everybody is healthy”与原文不符,C选项“Food is not important”与文章强调健康食物的作用相悖,故选B;2. 原文指出“fruit and vegetables are good for you”,巧克力是不健康食物,故健康食物为水果和蔬菜,选A;3. 原文明确“Healthy food can make you strong and happy”,A、B均正确,故选C;4. 谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”意为每天吃苹果可保持健康,对应B选项,A、C理解错误;5. 原文提到健康食物和运动都能保持健康,故选C。任务二:6. 由“Sports can also keep you healthy”可知,保持健康的两个重要因素是健康食物和运动,填sports;7. 由“you can have more bananas, apples... because fruit and vegetables are good for you”可知,应多吃水果和蔬菜,填fruit;8. 由“But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you”可知,不要吃太多巧克力,填chocolate;9. 由“Healthy food can make you strong and happy”可知,填happy。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C;任务二:6.sports 7.fruit 8.chocolate 9.happy
【知识点】
初中英语任务型阅读、健康话题阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语文章细节的理解与信息提取能力,是初中英语基础题型,难度适中,只要认真研读原文,找准对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为初中英语任务型阅读题,分为选择题和填空两类题型。解题思路:1. 先通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍健康食物与运动对保持健康的重要性;2. 任务一的选择题需定位原文对应细节,逐一排除错误选项,选出正确答案;3. 任务二的填空需根据原文关键词,结合每空一词的要求,提取匹配内容。
【解析】
任务一:1. 原文开篇“Everybody wants to be healthy”,A选项“Everybody is healthy”与原文不符,C选项“Food is not important”与文章强调健康食物的作用相悖,故选B;2. 原文指出“fruit and vegetables are good for you”,巧克力是不健康食物,故健康食物为水果和蔬菜,选A;3. 原文明确“Healthy food can make you strong and happy”,A、B均正确,故选C;4. 谚语“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”意为每天吃苹果可保持健康,对应B选项,A、C理解错误;5. 原文提到健康食物和运动都能保持健康,故选C。任务二:6. 由“Sports can also keep you healthy”可知,保持健康的两个重要因素是健康食物和运动,填sports;7. 由“you can have more bananas, apples... because fruit and vegetables are good for you”可知,应多吃水果和蔬菜,填fruit;8. 由“But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not good for you”可知,不要吃太多巧克力,填chocolate;9. 由“Healthy food can make you strong and happy”可知,填happy。
【答案】
任务一:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C;任务二:6.sports 7.fruit 8.chocolate 9.happy
【知识点】
初中英语任务型阅读、健康话题阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语文章细节的理解与信息提取能力,是初中英语基础题型,难度适中,只要认真研读原文,找准对应内容即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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